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单词 porphyry stone
释义

porphyry stonen.

Brit. /ˈpɔːf(ᵻ)rɪ stəʊn/, U.S. /ˈpɔrfəri ˌstoʊn/
Forms: see porphyry n. and stone n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: porphyry n., stone n.
Etymology: < porphyry n. + stone n.
= porphyry n. 2a, 3. Formerly also: †= sense porphyry n. 1 (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [noun] > ancient porphyry
porphyry?a1439
porphyry stone?a1439
porphyrine1588
porphyrite1589
porfido1611
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] > porphyry
porphyry?a1439
porphyry stone?a1439
porphyrine1588
porphyrite1589
porfido1611
society > occupation and work > equipment > work-benches, seats, etc. > [noun] > block > for grinding on
porphyryc1395
porphyry mortar1605
porphyry stone1644
porphyrite1708
a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) viii. 1247 (MED) The font was maad of porfirie stoon.
a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 102 Þe pope gaue him a ryng and a superaltarie of porphiri-ston.
1579 G. Gilpin tr. P. van Marnix van Sant Aldegonde Bee Hiue of Romishe Church vi. iii. f. 291v The holy Romish Church did ordeine two chaires to be heawen of Porphyr stone.
1644 K. Digby Two Treat. i. xv. 133 A subtile pouder..much like what filing..of leafe gold vpon a porphyre stone, may reduce it into.
1742 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Antiq. Rome lx, in tr. A. Palladio Architecture (ed. 3) II. 86 It was adorn'd with white Marble, Porphyr-stone,..and..Statues.
1762 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting I. i. 18 Porphyry stones for Edward the Confessor's feretory.
1870 Amer. Naturalist 4 486 Porphyry stones.., while they have a fine general polish, will yet oftentimes have many minute fractures below the level of the polished surface.
1925 Times 13 Jan. 9/2 The great round porphyry stone in the centre was supposed to contain the four colours of the elements.
1996 High Country News 18 Mar. 12/1 The blue porphyry stone used almost a century ago to build the monastery was quarried within this small forest.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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