单词 | ponderousness |
释义 | ponderousnessn. 1. The quality of being heavy; heaviness, weightiness, weight; (also) density. Cf. ponderosity n. 1. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > weight or relative heaviness > [noun] > property of being heavy peisea1382 heavinessa1400 ponderosity?a1425 pesanteur1480 ponderousnessc1484 poise1489 pondera1500 weightiness1539 heft1558 gravity1648 ponderity1656 pondure1661 luggage1667 ponderancy1667 c1484 (a1475) J. de Caritate tr. Secreta Secret. (Takamiya) (1977) 160 (MED) He þat slepyth so myche þat he felyth in hys stomak none heuynes ner ponderusnes..lette hym neuir fer of þe gowte. 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 5 b/1 Whether the bullet, throughe his ponderousnes, might be descended. 1662 J. Dauncey Eng. Lovers ii. i. 99 Such was the ponderousness of the strokes that they would have forced the Heaven. 1672 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 7 4096 By finding out the Ponderousness of Crystal in reference to Water. 1703 D. Russen Iter Lunare 80 The Woman..was uncapable of over-mastering the ponderousness of Matter by the Contention of her Will. 1757 E. M. da Costa Nat. Hist. Fossils 6 On account of its appearance and ponderousness Boccone thinks it to contain metalline particles. 1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice II. vii. 239 Thus the greater ponderousness of the traceries is only an indication of the greater lightness of the structure. 1940 Times 4 July 5/6 It involved a reduction in the size and ponderousness of the existing divisions. 2000 M. Moore Desiring Voices ii. 50 Stone's very materiality, its ponderousness, signifies something here. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > inelegance > [noun] > ponderousness ponderousness1557 ponderosity1881 1557 W. Baldwin & T. Palfreyman Treat. Morall Philos. (new ed.) i. xlv. f. 36 Pacuuius..is commended of Quintilian for the grauitie of hys sentences, the ponderousenes of his wordes. 1664 R. Flecknoe Short Disc. Eng. Stage in Love's Kingdom G vj Shakespear excelled in a natural Vein, Fletcher in Wit, and Johnson in Gravity and ponderousness of Style. a1677 T. Manton 190 Serm. on 119th Psalm (1681) ci. 621 It may note the depth and ponderousness of these thoughts; his mind did not run out upon the Law with slighty sallies, but he had such thoughts as were solid and serious, and did abide with him. 3. Clumsiness, unwieldiness; slowness, laboriousness. Now esp. of speech or writing: dullness, pomposity. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [noun] > state or quality of being wearisome or tedious irksomeness1533 wearisomeness1579 inanity1603 tediositya1625 drynessa1637 unliveliness1643 flatness1649 tedium1662 tiresomeness1668 aridity1692 languor1741 dullness1751 uninterestingness1794 ponderousness1801 yawniness1805 unimpressiveness1827 slowness1828 grey1830 fadeness1837 woodenness1854 tristeness1866 boresomeness1883 boringness1893 stodginess1899 monochrome1962 the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [noun] > labour or toil > laboriousness painfulnessa1530 laborousness1530 laboriousness1538 laboursomeness1573 toilsomeness1577 operosity1615 laboriosity1656 laborosity1656 operoseness1664 ponderousness1801 the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [noun] > clumsiness or awkwardness bungerliness1598 lubberliness1598 indexterity1611 sinisterity1623 clumsiness1652 ungainness1727 ungainliness1755 awkwardnessa1770 maladroitness1781 ponderousness1801 lumberingness1869 gawkihood1872 gawkiness1873 klutziness1973 1801 J. Aikin et al. Gen. Biogr. II. 209/1 Palladio was his great model, and he was not entirely free from the massy ponderousness of that master. 1881 M. Arnold in Macmillan's Mag. 43 370/2 The slovenliness and tunelessness of much of Byron's production, the pompousness and ponderousness of much of Wordsworth's. 1963 Times 30 May 15/1 A springy rhythmic gait that banished every trace of ponderousness. 1992 Nation (N.Y.) 26 Oct. 483/1 The trouble with Levine as a Wagnerian conductor has always been his tendency to confuse ponderousness with seriousness. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1484 |
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