† portobellon.¹

Origin: Probably from a proper name. Etymon: proper name Portobello.

Etymology: Probably < Portobello, the name of a port town in Panama. Use of the place name as the name of the game probably came about with reference to the capture of Portobello in 1739 by a British fleet commanded by Admiral Edward Vernon (1684–1757); the game may be named in direct allusion to the victory, or in allusion to one of the public houses and other places in Great Britain which were given the name Portobello around 1740. N.E.D. (1907) gives the pronunciation as (pō^əɹtoˌbe·lo) /pɔətəʊˈbɛləʊ/.

Obsolete. rare.

A kind of game, perhaps similar to billiards or bagatelle.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > billiards, pool, or snooker > [noun] > varieties of game

carambole1775

portobello1777

carambole game1807

go-back game1839

pyramid1850

pin pool1864

shell-out1866

pocket billiards1871

pocket pool1877

snooker('s) pool1889

puff billiards1897

kelly1898

slosh1938

bar billiards1966

1777 J. Howard State Prisons Eng. & Wales 26 Gaming in various forms is very frequent: cards, dice, skittles, Missisippi and Portobello tables, billiards, fives, tennis, &c.

1777 J. Howard State Prisons Eng. & Wales 198 One can scarcely ever enter the walls [of the King's Bench Prison] without seeing parties at skittles, missisippi, portobello, tennis, fives, &c.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

portobellon.²

Brit.

/ˌpɔːtəˈbɛləʊ/, U.S.

/ˌpɔrdəˈbɛloʊ/

Forms: 1900s– portabella, 1900s– portabello, 1900s– portobello.

Origin: Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: Italian pratarolo.

Etymology: Perhaps alteration of Italian pratarolo meadow mushroom.

More fully portobello mushroom. A large brown variety of the common edible mushroom, having an open flat cap and a distinctive musky smell.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > mushrooms or edible fungi > mushroom > types of

champignon1578

meadow mushroom1597

goat's beard1640

button mushroom1708

flap1744

flab?18..

whitecap1801

nutmeg-boletus1813

blewits1830

mitre mushroom1854

St. George's mushroom1854

springer1860

cheese-room1865

horse mushroom1866

oyster mushroom1875

redmilk1882

beef-steak fungus1886

blusher1887

shaggy cap1894

shaggy mane1895

maitake1905

shiitake1925

oysterc1950

miller1954

porcino1954

saffron milk cap1954

old man of the woods1972

portobello1985

1985 Lawrence (Kansas) Daily Jrnl.-World 11 Dec. (Extra section) 10/1 Enormous Portobello mushrooms from Italy.

1990 Doylestown (Pa.) Intelligencer 28 Oct. c12/3 Out of darkness now emerge the cream-colored and fuller flavoured crimani..the wild tasting portobello and the soft-for-soup oyster mushroom.

1998 Scotl. on Sunday (Nexis) 26 July 32 Before grilling, stuff meaty Portabello mushrooms with oil-soaked crumbs and grated Parmesan or crumbled goat's cheese.

2004 Phytochemistry 65 671/2 Tyrosinase, laccase, and peroxidase were detected in portabella mushrooms, a brown strain of Agaricus bisporus.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	portobello
释义	† portobellon.¹ Origin: Probably from a proper name. Etymon: proper name Portobello. Etymology: Probably < Portobello, the name of a port town in Panama. Use of the place name as the name of the game probably came about with reference to the capture of Portobello in 1739 by a British fleet commanded by Admiral Edward Vernon (1684–1757); the game may be named in direct allusion to the victory, or in allusion to one of the public houses and other places in Great Britain which were given the name Portobello around 1740. N.E.D. (1907) gives the pronunciation as (pō^əɹtoˌbe·lo) /pɔətəʊˈbɛləʊ/. Obsolete. rare. A kind of game, perhaps similar to billiards or bagatelle. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > billiards, pool, or snooker > [noun] > varieties of game carambole1775 portobello1777 carambole game1807 go-back game1839 pyramid1850 pin pool1864 shell-out1866 pocket billiards1871 pocket pool1877 snooker('s) pool1889 puff billiards1897 kelly1898 slosh1938 bar billiards1966 1777 J. Howard State Prisons Eng. & Wales 26 Gaming in various forms is very frequent: cards, dice, skittles, Missisippi and Portobello tables, billiards, fives, tennis, &c. 1777 J. Howard State Prisons Eng. & Wales 198 One can scarcely ever enter the walls [of the King's Bench Prison] without seeing parties at skittles, missisippi, portobello, tennis, fives, &c. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2021). portobellon.² Brit. /ˌpɔːtəˈbɛləʊ/, U.S. /ˌpɔrdəˈbɛloʊ/ Forms: 1900s– portabella, 1900s– portabello, 1900s– portobello. Origin: Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: Italian pratarolo. Etymology: Perhaps alteration of Italian pratarolo meadow mushroom. More fully portobello mushroom. A large brown variety of the common edible mushroom, having an open flat cap and a distinctive musky smell. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > mushrooms or edible fungi > mushroom > types of champignon1578 meadow mushroom1597 goat's beard1640 button mushroom1708 flap1744 flab?18.. whitecap1801 nutmeg-boletus1813 blewits1830 mitre mushroom1854 St. George's mushroom1854 springer1860 cheese-room1865 horse mushroom1866 oyster mushroom1875 redmilk1882 beef-steak fungus1886 blusher1887 shaggy cap1894 shaggy mane1895 maitake1905 shiitake1925 oysterc1950 miller1954 porcino1954 saffron milk cap1954 old man of the woods1972 portobello1985 1985 Lawrence (Kansas) Daily Jrnl.-World 11 Dec. (Extra section) 10/1 Enormous Portobello mushrooms from Italy. 1990 Doylestown (Pa.) Intelligencer 28 Oct. c12/3 Out of darkness now emerge the cream-colored and fuller flavoured crimani..the wild tasting portobello and the soft-for-soup oyster mushroom. 1998 Scotl. on Sunday (Nexis) 26 July 32 Before grilling, stuff meaty Portabello mushrooms with oil-soaked crumbs and grated Parmesan or crumbled goat's cheese. 2004 Phytochemistry 65 671/2 Tyrosinase, laccase, and peroxidase were detected in portabella mushrooms, a brown strain of Agaricus bisporus. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1777n.²1985
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† portobellon.1

portobellon.2

† portobellon.¹

portobellon.²