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单词 pons varolii
释义

pons Varoliin.

Brit. /ˌpɒnz vəˈrəʊlɪʌɪ/, U.S. /ˌpɑnz vəˈroʊliˌaɪ/
Forms: 1600s– pons Varolli, 1700s– pons Varoli.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pons Varolii.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin pons Varolii bridge of Varolius (1690 in the passage translated in quot. 1693) < classical Latin pōns bridge (see pons n.) + post-classical Latin Varolii, genitive of Varolius, the Latinized name of Costanzo Varoli (1543–75), Italian anatomist.
Anatomy.
= pons n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [noun] > pons
bridge1615
pons1671
pons cerebri1671
pons Varolii1693
pons cerebelli1846
mesocephalon1857
trapezium cerebri1890
1693 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. (ed. 2) 167/2 Pons varolii [L. Pons Varolii], certain globous Processes of the Cerebellum.
1772 N. D. Falck Treat. Venereal Dis. ii. vi. 264 The ventricles, the pons varoli, corpus pyramidale, corpus olivaria, &c. serve more in examining them to augment our wonder and admiration, than to discover their various uses.
1815 J. G. Spurzheim Physiognom. Syst. 37 Other posterior bundles..ascend like the pyramids through the transverse cords of the commissure of the cerebellum or pons Varolii.
1872 Lancet 21 Dec. 880/2 The pia mater over the pons Varolii was fluffy and slightly injected.
1930 H. G. Newth Marshall & Hurst's Junior Course Pract. Zool. (ed. 11) xiv. 390 The crura cerebri are two large bands of nerve-fibres, immediately in front of the pons Varolii.
1990 Nursing 8 Feb. 7/1 The two vertebral arteries converge at the pons varolii to form the basilar artery.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1693
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更新时间:2025/2/28 21:33:58