pontificialadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌpɒntᵻˈfɪʃl/, U.S.

/ˌpɑn(t)əˈfɪʃ(ə)l/

Forms: 1500s–1600s pontificiall, 1600s– pontificial. Also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin pontificius , -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < classical Latin pontificius of or relating to a pontifex (see pontificious adj.) + -al suffix¹. With use as adjective compare pontifical adj. and pontifician adj. With use as noun compare pontifical n. and pontifician n.With pontificial law n. at sense A. 1a compare post-classical Latin ius pontificium (15th cent.).

A. adj.

a. Of, relating to, or belonging to a high-ranking cleric, esp. the Pope; = pontifical adj. 1a, 1b. pontificial law n. canon law.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > bishop > [adjective]

bishoplyc890

mitredc1400

hornedc1425

pontificalc1440

episcopal1485

bishoplike1544

rocheted?1544

rochet1561

pontificial1591

pontifician1618

lawny1647

episcopalian1822

society > faith > aspects of faith > law > canon law > [noun]

the canonc890

canon law1387

decretal right1489

pontificial law1651

nomocanon1728

1591 J. Harington tr. L. Ariosto Orlando Furioso 279 Giuen them by the Pope, who sent them the Pontificiall banner.

1651 W. G. tr. J. Cowell Inst. Lawes Eng. 132 By the Rules of the Civill and Pontificiall Law.

1712 T. Bray Papal Usurpation & Persecution (Introd.) p. viii Infamy, Confiscation of Goods, and Death itself, with all the bitter Ingredients attending, or annex'd to these by the Pontificial Laws.

1769 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. IV. viii. 109 This plan of pontificial power was so indefatigably pursued by the unwearied politics of the court of Rome.

1822 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1971) V. 228 The unqualified admission of the Romanists..to political power will and cannot but lead to the Establishment of the Pontificial Hierarchy.

1874 New Englander (New Haven, Connecticut) Apr. 397 This outpouring of all the vials of pontificial wrath upon Old-Catholicism.

1938 Times 18 July 11/4 This Pontificial pronouncement follows immediately after the semi-official adoption by the Facist Party of a limited conception of nationalism.

1999 Dayton (Ohio) Daily News (Nexis) 1 Apr. 12 Solemn Pontificial Easter High Mass, 9 a.m.

†b. Adhering to or supporting the Pope or the papacy, papist, popish; = pontifical adj. 1c. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > [adjective]

RomanisheOE

Laterana1400

Romana1500

papistical1527

popish1528

antichristian1532

pontifical1533

Babylonical1535

papish1538

Romish1538

papistic1545

west1549

catholic1554

mass-monging1556

western1562

Latin1564

Babylonian1567

Babylonish1570

Romish Catholic?1570

Romanist1572

Roman Catholic1587

papala1593

pseudo-catholical1601

Babylonic1602

pseudo-Catholic1605

Romist1605

Romified1609

Babelish1610

papizing1612

pontifician1612

pontificial1614

Romulean1615

papized1639

Romanistical1646

Romanical1664

papagan1679

popish-like1689

Anglo-Roman1766

papicolar1811

Romanistic1829

pre-Reformation1855

papalistic1861

papalized1879

1614 T. Wilson Christs Farewell to Jerusalem sig. A8^v Most learned interpreters, both euangelicall and pontificiall.

1684 T. Burnet Theory of Earth ii. 261 The protestant authors having lessen'd the authority of traditions, the pontificial doctors content themselves to insist only upon such as they thought useful or necessary.

a1690 J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 314 The other Pontificial Princes and Prelates, the sworn Enemies to the Protestant Religion.

1740 Present for Papist 51 To conclude, it is the Confession of many Pontificial Writers, that many Popes were short liv'd because God saw they proved Monsters instead of Pious Men.

†2. Roman History. Of or relating to the pontifices (pontifex n. 1); = pontifical adj. 4. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [adjective] > ancient Roman

pontifical1579

Saliarian1598

pontificial1609

pontific1644

Salian1653

1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. 89 The rites under the pontificiall priests and their Colledges.

1763 J. Mills & T. Blackwell Mem. Court Augustus III. xi. 29 Among such Men, if there were any sparks of Knowledge, they lay lurking in the Books of the Pontificial Law, wrapped up in Superstition.

1857 W. Smith & C. Anthon School Dict. Greek & Rom. Antiq. 352 She [sc. a Vestal Virgin]..lived..under the special superintendence and control of the pontificial college.

3. Stately; lordly, imperious; depreciative haughty, arrogant, pompous; = pontifical adj. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > splendour, magnificence, or pomp > [adjective]

wlonkOE

kine-wurtheOE

reala1325

rialc1330

royalc1400

wlonkfulc1400

statelyc1415

pompousc1425

imperial?1435

pontificalc1440

sumptuous1472

magnific1490

magnificenta1530

statelike1534

pompatic1535

magnificala1538

princely1539

portly1548

regal1561

queen-like?1571

haughty1585

portlike1587

Minerva-like1598

lustrous1605

pompatical1610

pontificial1613

commandinga1616

pompal1616

grand1622

splendid1624

pontifician1629

regifical1656

queenly1791

presidential1804

angeliferous1837

slashing1854

sultanesque1862

pageanted1902

society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [adjective] > domineering or overbearing

masterfulc1390

pontificalc1440

overmasterfula1450

headya1513

imperious1529

supercilious1536

masterlya1544

termagant1546

law-like1556

masterlike1580

dictator-like1582

peremptory1590

domineering1598

burly1605

high-handed1606

pontificial1613

lording1629

overlordingc1629

pontifician1629

peremptor1630

dictatory1639

predominant1642

dictatorial1692

pontific1716

overbearing1718

dictativea1774

knock-me-down1848

imponenta1882

bossy1882

heavy-handed1883

seigneurial1970

1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage iii. viii. 233 The Caliph..setting aside all his Pontificiall formality.

a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) ii. 45 Metellus his riotous Pontificial Supper.

1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation vii. 106 Simple men without pontificial ornaments to set them out.

1835 Times 7 Nov. 3/2 Occasionally..his diction would rise up to the full harmonious pomp and truly pontificial majesty of Virgil.

1948 Clearfield (Pa.) Progress 16 June 16/1 Whatever incomprehensible pontificial utterances roll..from the lips of the eclectic cognoscenti.

1998 Arkansas Democrat-Gaz. (Nexis) 12 Dec. e3 I was dumbfounded by the pontificial culturally elitist elements who..tittered about Miss Janet's latest alleged social faux pas.

B. n.

†1. In plural. The ceremonial robes or vestments of a bishop, high priest, etc. Cf. pontifical n. 1a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > vestments > clothing of particular functionaries > [noun] > bishop

pontificals?1435

pontificalibusa1533

pontificalitya1538

pontificalia1577

pontificials1606

1606 W. Warner Continuaunce Albions Eng. xv. xcvii. 387 His siluer Crosse..Crosier, & stately Cheare, Pall, Mitre, and Pontificials, such as such Prelates weare?

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory 52/1 This is born by our Holy Father the Pope, when he walks in Procession in his Pontificials.

1729 J. Breval Strolers 22 Great Sir, Apollo's Priest, at your Command, In his Pontificials is here at Hand.

1779 H. Clark & T. Wormull Peerage Nobility Eng., Scotl., & Ireland 199 A bishop habited in his pontificials, sitting in a chair of state.

1882 Chester (Pa.) Times 27 Apr. The Archbishop, robed in full pontificials, appeared.

†2. A supporter of the Pope or the prelates; = pontifical n. 7. Obsolete (historical in later use).

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > [noun] > adherent of

subjectc1350

pontifical1591

pontifician1612

pontificial1631

papa-prelatist1816

1631 R. Byfield Doctr. Sabbath Vindicated 128 The Pontificials pronounce that the Lords day, is onely a Canon law.

1635 S. Birckbek Protestants Evid. (new ed.) sig. b3^v Martin Luther..opposed the Popes Supremacie, Purgatory, and other Tenets of the Pontificials of Rome.

1665 tr. M. Luther in T. Mall Cloud of Witnesses 137 The Roman Monster sits in the midst of the Church, and boasts of his Deity, the Pontificials flatter him, the Sophisters obey him, and the Hypocrites will do any thing for him.

1838 G. S. Faber Inq. Hist. & Theol. Anc. Vallenses & Albigenses 262 The people..inclined to maintain what the Pontificials were pleased to call heresy.

3. In the Western Church: a book containing liturgical rites and ceremonies; = pontifical n. 5. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > book (general) > service book (general) > [noun] > episcopal (containing blessings)

pontifical1584

pontificial1660

benedictionary1780

benedictional1832

1660 J. Lloyd Treat. Episcopacy 63 The Form of Ordination, both in our Church, and in the Roman pontificial.

1712 T. De Laune Plea for Non-conformists 43 That we do symbolize with them in the Ordination of the Priesthood, take a brief Parallel of the Pontificials, viz. the Romish and the English.

1920 Trans. Sc. Ecclesiol. Soc. 6 79 We are enabled to do this, as the pontificial or book of offices used by him has been printed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pontificial
释义	pontificialadj.n. Brit. /ˌpɒntᵻˈfɪʃl/, U.S. /ˌpɑn(t)əˈfɪʃ(ə)l/ Forms: 1500s–1600s pontificiall, 1600s– pontificial. Also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin pontificius , -al suffix¹. Etymology: < classical Latin pontificius of or relating to a pontifex (see pontificious adj.) + -al suffix¹. With use as adjective compare pontifical adj. and pontifician adj. With use as noun compare pontifical n. and pontifician n.With pontificial law n. at sense A. 1a compare post-classical Latin ius pontificium (15th cent.). A. adj. 1. a. Of, relating to, or belonging to a high-ranking cleric, esp. the Pope; = pontifical adj. 1a, 1b. pontificial law n. canon law. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > bishop > [adjective] bishoplyc890 mitredc1400 hornedc1425 pontificalc1440 episcopal1485 bishoplike1544 rocheted?1544 rochet1561 pontificial1591 pontifician1618 lawny1647 episcopalian1822 society > faith > aspects of faith > law > canon law > [noun] the canonc890 canon law1387 decretal right1489 pontificial law1651 nomocanon1728 1591 J. Harington tr. L. Ariosto Orlando Furioso 279 Giuen them by the Pope, who sent them the Pontificiall banner. 1651 W. G. tr. J. Cowell Inst. Lawes Eng. 132 By the Rules of the Civill and Pontificiall Law. 1712 T. Bray Papal Usurpation & Persecution (Introd.) p. viii Infamy, Confiscation of Goods, and Death itself, with all the bitter Ingredients attending, or annex'd to these by the Pontificial Laws. 1769 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. IV. viii. 109 This plan of pontificial power was so indefatigably pursued by the unwearied politics of the court of Rome. 1822 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1971) V. 228 The unqualified admission of the Romanists..to political power will and cannot but lead to the Establishment of the Pontificial Hierarchy. 1874 New Englander (New Haven, Connecticut) Apr. 397 This outpouring of all the vials of pontificial wrath upon Old-Catholicism. 1938 Times 18 July 11/4 This Pontificial pronouncement follows immediately after the semi-official adoption by the Facist Party of a limited conception of nationalism. 1999 Dayton (Ohio) Daily News (Nexis) 1 Apr. 12 Solemn Pontificial Easter High Mass, 9 a.m. †b. Adhering to or supporting the Pope or the papacy, papist, popish; = pontifical adj. 1c. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > [adjective] RomanisheOE Laterana1400 Romana1500 papistical1527 popish1528 antichristian1532 pontifical1533 Babylonical1535 papish1538 Romish1538 papistic1545 west1549 catholic1554 catholic1554 mass-monging1556 western1562 Latin1564 Babylonian1567 Babylonish1570 Romish Catholic?1570 Romanist1572 Roman Catholic1587 papala1593 pseudo-catholical1601 Babylonic1602 pseudo-Catholic1605 Romist1605 Romified1609 Babelish1610 papizing1612 pontifician1612 pontificial1614 Romulean1615 papized1639 Romanistical1646 Romanical1664 papagan1679 popish-like1689 Anglo-Roman1766 papicolar1811 Romanistic1829 pre-Reformation1855 papalistic1861 papalized1879 1614 T. Wilson Christs Farewell to Jerusalem sig. A8^v Most learned interpreters, both euangelicall and pontificiall. 1684 T. Burnet Theory of Earth ii. 261 The protestant authors having lessen'd the authority of traditions, the pontificial doctors content themselves to insist only upon such as they thought useful or necessary. a1690 J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 314 The other Pontificial Princes and Prelates, the sworn Enemies to the Protestant Religion. 1740 Present for Papist 51 To conclude, it is the Confession of many Pontificial Writers, that many Popes were short liv'd because God saw they proved Monsters instead of Pious Men. †2. Roman History. Of or relating to the pontifices (pontifex n. 1); = pontifical adj. 4. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [adjective] > ancient Roman pontifical1579 Saliarian1598 pontificial1609 pontific1644 Salian1653 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. 89 The rites under the pontificiall priests and their Colledges. 1763 J. Mills & T. Blackwell Mem. Court Augustus III. xi. 29 Among such Men, if there were any sparks of Knowledge, they lay lurking in the Books of the Pontificial Law, wrapped up in Superstition. 1857 W. Smith & C. Anthon School Dict. Greek & Rom. Antiq. 352 She [sc. a Vestal Virgin]..lived..under the special superintendence and control of the pontificial college. 3. Stately; lordly, imperious; depreciative haughty, arrogant, pompous; = pontifical adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > splendour, magnificence, or pomp > [adjective] wlonkOE kine-wurtheOE reala1325 rialc1330 royalc1400 wlonkfulc1400 statelyc1415 pompousc1425 imperial?1435 pontificalc1440 sumptuous1472 magnific1490 magnificenta1530 statelike1534 pompatic1535 magnificala1538 princely1539 portly1548 regal1561 queen-like?1571 haughty1585 portlike1587 Minerva-like1598 lustrous1605 pompatical1610 pontificial1613 commandinga1616 pompal1616 grand1622 splendid1624 pontifician1629 regifical1656 queenly1791 presidential1804 angeliferous1837 slashing1854 sultanesque1862 pageanted1902 society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [adjective] > domineering or overbearing masterfulc1390 pontificalc1440 overmasterfula1450 headya1513 imperious1529 supercilious1536 masterlya1544 termagant1546 law-like1556 masterlike1580 dictator-like1582 peremptory1590 domineering1598 burly1605 high-handed1606 pontificial1613 lording1629 overlordingc1629 pontifician1629 peremptor1630 dictatory1639 predominant1642 dictatorial1692 pontific1716 overbearing1718 dictativea1774 knock-me-down1848 imponenta1882 bossy1882 heavy-handed1883 seigneurial1970 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage iii. viii. 233 The Caliph..setting aside all his Pontificiall formality. a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) ii. 45 Metellus his riotous Pontificial Supper. 1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation vii. 106 Simple men without pontificial ornaments to set them out. 1835 Times 7 Nov. 3/2 Occasionally..his diction would rise up to the full harmonious pomp and truly pontificial majesty of Virgil. 1948 Clearfield (Pa.) Progress 16 June 16/1 Whatever incomprehensible pontificial utterances roll..from the lips of the eclectic cognoscenti. 1998 Arkansas Democrat-Gaz. (Nexis) 12 Dec. e3 I was dumbfounded by the pontificial culturally elitist elements who..tittered about Miss Janet's latest alleged social faux pas. B. n. †1. In plural. The ceremonial robes or vestments of a bishop, high priest, etc. Cf. pontifical n. 1a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > vestments > clothing of particular functionaries > [noun] > bishop pontificals?1435 pontificalibusa1533 pontificalitya1538 pontificalia1577 pontificials1606 1606 W. Warner Continuaunce Albions Eng. xv. xcvii. 387 His siluer Crosse..Crosier, & stately Cheare, Pall, Mitre, and Pontificials, such as such Prelates weare? 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory 52/1 This is born by our Holy Father the Pope, when he walks in Procession in his Pontificials. 1729 J. Breval Strolers 22 Great Sir, Apollo's Priest, at your Command, In his Pontificials is here at Hand. 1779 H. Clark & T. Wormull Peerage Nobility Eng., Scotl., & Ireland 199 A bishop habited in his pontificials, sitting in a chair of state. 1882 Chester (Pa.) Times 27 Apr. The Archbishop, robed in full pontificials, appeared. †2. A supporter of the Pope or the prelates; = pontifical n. 7. Obsolete (historical in later use). ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > [noun] > adherent of subjectc1350 pontifical1591 pontifician1612 pontificial1631 papa-prelatist1816 1631 R. Byfield Doctr. Sabbath Vindicated 128 The Pontificials pronounce that the Lords day, is onely a Canon law. 1635 S. Birckbek Protestants Evid. (new ed.) sig. b3^v Martin Luther..opposed the Popes Supremacie, Purgatory, and other Tenets of the Pontificials of Rome. 1665 tr. M. Luther in T. Mall Cloud of Witnesses 137 The Roman Monster sits in the midst of the Church, and boasts of his Deity, the Pontificials flatter him, the Sophisters obey him, and the Hypocrites will do any thing for him. 1838 G. S. Faber Inq. Hist. & Theol. Anc. Vallenses & Albigenses 262 The people..inclined to maintain what the Pontificials were pleased to call heresy. 3. In the Western Church: a book containing liturgical rites and ceremonies; = pontifical n. 5. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > book (general) > service book (general) > [noun] > episcopal (containing blessings) pontifical1584 pontificial1660 benedictionary1780 benedictional1832 1660 J. Lloyd Treat. Episcopacy 63 The Form of Ordination, both in our Church, and in the Roman pontificial. 1712 T. De Laune Plea for Non-conformists 43 That we do symbolize with them in the Ordination of the Priesthood, take a brief Parallel of the Pontificials, viz. the Romish and the English. 1920 Trans. Sc. Ecclesiol. Soc. 6 79 We are enabled to do this, as the pontificial or book of offices used by him has been printed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1591
随便看	swedefield swedehacking sweden sweden boards swedenborgian swedenborgianism swedenborgism swedes swedetrimming swedge swedian swedish swedish clover swedish coffee swedish drill swedish exercises swedish feather swedish glove swedish gymnastics swedish massage swedish masseur swedish modern swedish movements swedish nightingale swedish turnip