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单词 positive heliotropism
释义

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positive heliotropism
The property, exhibited by growing parts of plants, of bending or turning in a particular manner under the influence of light. The most usual case (to which some restrict the term) is that of bending towards the light ( positive heliotropism); that of bending away from it is distinguished as negative heliotropism or apheliotropism n.; that of taking a direction at right angles to it, as transverse heliotropism or diaheliotropism n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > growth, movement, or curvature of parts > [noun] > tropisms
heliotropism1854
geotropism1873
apheliotropism1880
apogeotropism1880
nyctitropism1880
paraheliotropism1881
hydrotropism1882
selenotropism1883
selenotropy1883
rheotropism1884
orthotropism1885
plagiotropism1886
geotropy1888
haptotropism1888
aerotropism1889
phototropy1892
autotropism1897
plagiotropy1898
thermotropism1898
traumatropism1898
phototropism1899
gravitropism1969
1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Heliotropismus, term for that faculty by which certain plants constantly turn their flowers to the sun: heliotropism.
1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 677 Both positive and negative heliotropism occur not only in organs containing chlorophyll, but also in those that are colourless.
1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 775 The positive heliotropism of twining internodes is generally feeble.
1880 Nature 11 Mar. 438/2 The Electric Light..producing heliotropism in plants exposed to it.
1880 C. Darwin & F. Darwin Power of Movement in Plants 5 Authors speak of positive and negative heliotropism..but it is much more convenient to confine the word heliotropism to bending towards the light.
extracted from heliotropismn.
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