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单词 pot-boy
释义

pot-boyn.

Brit. /ˈpɒtbɔɪ/, U.S. /ˈpɑtˌbɔɪ/
Forms: see pot n.1 and boy n.1 and int.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pot n.1, boy n.1
Etymology: < pot n.1 + boy n.1
A boy or young man employed in a public house, etc., to serve drinks or collect glasses. Now chiefly historical or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [noun] > serving liquor > tapster or barmaid
tapsterc1000
drawer1379
wine-drawer1415
birlerc1440
shenkerc1440
trayer1473
tranter1500
skinker1575
lick-spigot1599
shot-shark1600
runner1601
skink1603
Hebe1606
Ganymede1608
squire of the gimlet1611
skinkard1615
bombard-man1616
bar-boy1631
faucet1631
tapstress1631
potman1652
barmaida1658
pot-boyc1662
tavern-drawer1709
tavern-boy1796
pot-girl1797
tap-boy1801
knight of the spigot1821
pewter-carrier1834
bartender1836
tap-waiter1836
barman1837
beer-boy1841
mixologist1856
bar-girl1857
mixer1858
gin slinger1871
swamper1907
tap-man1907
pot-woman1918
bar-staff1965
bar-person1976
c1662 Life & Death Mrs. Mary Frith 94 The Master fell a beating the Vinegar-drawer or Pot-boy for not looking to the clearness of the water that was set aside for this use.
1676 E. Coles Eng. Dict. Neck-stamper, a pot-boy.
1794 A. Thomas Newfoundland Jrnl. (1968) iii. 48 This poor Boy Knight had some pretensions of Wit, which I fancy he had in some degree collected by living at different Public Houses in London in..the Quality of a Pott Boy.
1795 Chron. in Ann. Reg. 2 The circumstance that led to the discovery..was that of kidnapping a pot-boy.
1836 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers (1837) xx. 208 ‘The gen'l'm'n can't go in just now,’said a shambling pot-boy, with a red head.
1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xi. 101 The potboy..having to deal with drunken men occasionally.
1877 W. Black Green Pastures xi He rose, and the publican and the pot-boy were astonished to find the difference in the appearance of this coster's face.
1916 J. Joyce Portrait of Artist v. 259 A priested peasant, with a brother a policeman in Dublin and a brother a potboy in Moycullen.
1939 N. Marsh Overture to Death xii. 117 It was the pot-boy, very tousled and peepy, and accompanied by a gust of stale beer.
1991 Times 13 Apr. 15/4 The petty criminal..will drink at the same pub as the crooks, or be a pot-boy (collector of glasses).
2000 Irish Times (Nexis) 15 Nov. 19 Every pot-boy in every public bar, every drunk swaying at every urinal, will have an expert opinion on US politics.

Derivatives

potboydom n. Obsolete pot-boys collectively.Apparently an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [noun] > serving liquor > tapster or barmaid > class of
potboydom1850
1850 C. Kingsley Alton Locke I. xiii. 208 It is a part of his game to ingratiate himself with all pot-boy-dom.
potboyship n. Obsolete the position of a pot-boy.Apparently an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [noun] > serving liquor > tapster or barmaid > position of
tapstership1597
potboyship1841
1841 Fraser's Mag. 23 439 He..bestowed the pot~boyship upon the youthful Ginginbetters.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 7:43:25