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单词 post festum
释义

post festumadv.adj.

Brit. /ˌpəʊs(t) ˈfɛstəm/, U.S. /ˌpoʊs(t) ˈfɛst(ə)m/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German post festum.
Etymology: < German post festum (1872 in the passage translated in quot. 1887), transferred use of post-classical Latin post festum after the feast (5th cent. with reference to religious festivals, usually specified, e.g. post festum Sancti Petri after the feast of St Peter) < classical Latin post after (see post- prefix) + festum festival, feast-day (see feast n.). Compare earlier post factum adv., post facto adv.
= post factum adv. In quot. 1966 ‘after the festival’. Also as adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > after, afterwards, or later > after the event or after the fact
upon the postfact1631
ex post facto1632
post factum1649
post facto1650
post hoc1844
post eventum1846
après coup1871
post festum1887
society > leisure > social event > festive occasion > [adverb] > after festival
post festum1966
1887 S. Moore & E. Aveling tr. K. Marx Capital I. i. 47 He begins, post festum [Ger. post festum], with the results of the process of development ready to hand before him.
1935 H. Straumann Newspaper Headlines ii. 55 It must be kept in mind that it is an interpretation post festum.
1958 W. Stark Sociol. of Knowl. 193 They [sc. derivations] are merely the accompaniments of action..the post festum rationalizations of human conduct which, in itself, is anything but rational.
1966 New Statesman 11 Nov. 718/3 The reference is to a mate in 17 which the problem's author very kindly meant to mark the 17th anniversary of this column some months ago... So let's ‘celebrate’ it, even though a bit post festum.
1970 B. Brewster tr. L. Althusser & E. Balibar Reading Capital (1975) ii. v. 122 It begins, post festum, with already established givens.
1998 Compar. Stud. Soc. & Hist. 40 526 But the child Njama's apparently infantile act and his post festum interpretation is in fact quite suggestive.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.adj.1887
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