单词 | post-temporal |
释义 | post-temporaladj.n. Anatomy and Zoology. A. adj. Situated behind the temporal region of the skull; spec. designating the uppermost bone of the pectoral girdle of most bony fishes, situated dorsal to the supracleithrum and posterior to the temporal bone of the skull, which connects the skull to the pectoral girdle. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > parts of fish > [adjective] > of bones > of the nature or form of specific bones suboperculiform1852 interopercular1854 mesocoracoid1868 supraclavicular1868 post-temporal1870 1870 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 14 72 The surfaces of the malar, postfronto-parietal and post-temporal arches are marked with distant shallow pits. 1879 Philos. Trans. 1878 (Royal Soc.) 169 712 This splint..corresponds in every respect to the post-temporal bone of other Ganoids. 1918 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 208 111 The post-temporal fossa is not defined. 1960 D. C. Braungart & R. Buddeke Introd. Animal Biol. (ed. 5) xvii. 243 Above the clavicle and attached to it lies the supra-clavicle, which joins the girdle to the post-temporal bone of the skull. 1986 A. S. Romer & T. S. Parsons Vertebr. Body (ed. 6) viii. 243 There is frequently an opening, the post-temporal fenestra, through the posterior surface of the skull above the otic capsule and below the dermal bones of the skull roof. B. n. A post-temporal bone. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > parts of fish > [noun] > bones (various types of) grate1481 pharyngeal1791 suboperculum1818 supratemporal1834 shackle-joint1837 mastoid1840 wrist1840 mastoid bone1841 subopercular1841 mesotympanic1846 suprascapula1846 hypobranchials1848 hypotympanic1848 urohyal1848 radius1854 epicentral1866 pterotic1866 mesocoracoid1868 supraclavicle1868 precoracoid1869 symplectic1870 hypural1871 mesopterygoid1871 post-temporal1871 postclavicle1872 brachial1873 urostyle1875 hypercoracoid1876 admaxillary1885 intercalarium1887 palatopterygoquadrate1888 subtectal1888 Weberian apparatus1889 Weberian ossicles1889 radial1890 supracleithrum1903 1871 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 14 455 Ichthyocephali. Epiclavicle suspended to posttemporal and to cranium. 1880 A. Günther Introd. Study of Fishes 59 The scapular or humeral arch is suspended from the skull by the post-temporal. 1923 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 211 92 The latter are as yet unconnected with the skull superiorly, the suprascapular and posttemporal not developing till a later stage. 2003 Oxoniensia 67 257 With the exception of a posttemporal, all of the herring remains are from the vertebral column. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1870 |
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