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单词 post-temporal
释义

post-temporaladj.n.

Brit. /ˌpəʊs(t)ˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/, /ˌpəʊs(t)ˈtɛmp(ə)rl̩/, U.S. /ˌpoʊs(t)ˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: post- prefix, temporal adj.2
Etymology: < post- prefix + temporal adj.2 Compare slightly earlier pretemporal adj.2
Anatomy and Zoology.
A. adj.
Situated behind the temporal region of the skull; spec. designating the uppermost bone of the pectoral girdle of most bony fishes, situated dorsal to the supracleithrum and posterior to the temporal bone of the skull, which connects the skull to the pectoral girdle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > parts of fish > [adjective] > of bones > of the nature or form of specific bones
suboperculiform1852
interopercular1854
mesocoracoid1868
supraclavicular1868
post-temporal1870
1870 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 14 72 The surfaces of the malar, postfronto-parietal and post-temporal arches are marked with distant shallow pits.
1879 Philos. Trans. 1878 (Royal Soc.) 169 712 This splint..corresponds in every respect to the post-temporal bone of other Ganoids.
1918 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 208 111 The post-temporal fossa is not defined.
1960 D. C. Braungart & R. Buddeke Introd. Animal Biol. (ed. 5) xvii. 243 Above the clavicle and attached to it lies the supra-clavicle, which joins the girdle to the post-temporal bone of the skull.
1986 A. S. Romer & T. S. Parsons Vertebr. Body (ed. 6) viii. 243 There is frequently an opening, the post-temporal fenestra, through the posterior surface of the skull above the otic capsule and below the dermal bones of the skull roof.
B. n.
A post-temporal bone.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > parts of fish > [noun] > bones (various types of)
grate1481
pharyngeal1791
suboperculum1818
supratemporal1834
shackle-joint1837
mastoid1840
wrist1840
mastoid bone1841
subopercular1841
mesotympanic1846
suprascapula1846
hypobranchials1848
hypotympanic1848
urohyal1848
radius1854
epicentral1866
pterotic1866
mesocoracoid1868
supraclavicle1868
precoracoid1869
symplectic1870
hypural1871
mesopterygoid1871
post-temporal1871
postclavicle1872
brachial1873
urostyle1875
hypercoracoid1876
admaxillary1885
intercalarium1887
palatopterygoquadrate1888
subtectal1888
Weberian apparatus1889
Weberian ossicles1889
radial1890
supracleithrum1903
1871 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 14 455 Ichthyocephali. Epiclavicle suspended to posttemporal and to cranium.
1880 A. Günther Introd. Study of Fishes 59 The scapular or humeral arch is suspended from the skull by the post-temporal.
1923 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 211 92 The latter are as yet unconnected with the skull superiorly, the suprascapular and posttemporal not developing till a later stage.
2003 Oxoniensia 67 257 With the exception of a posttemporal, all of the herring remains are from the vertebral column.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1870
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