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单词 poverty-stricken
释义

poverty-strickenadj.

Brit. /ˈpɒvətɪˌstrɪk(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈpɑvərdiˌstrɪk(ə)n/
Forms: see poverty n. and stricken adj. II.; also 1800s poverty-strick (U.S.).
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: poverty n., stricken adj.
Etymology: < poverty n. + stricken adj. Compare earlier poverty-struck adj.
Suffering from poverty; reduced to great poverty; extremely poor or destitute. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > poverty > [adjective] > poor > reduced to poverty
broken-fortuned1362
depauperatea1464
peeled?a1513
extenuate1533
withered1561
penured1570
low-ebbed1595
ruined1596
shredded1596
broken1597
beggared1609
impoverisheda1631
necessitated1646
pinched1672
crazy1700
reduced1715
straitened1716
crazed1732
poverty-struck?1750
poverty-stricken?1786
pauperized1807
poverty-smitten1819
distressed1844
out at elbows1885
poverished1900
wiped1977
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [adjective] > bald
barrena1387
baldc1390
meagre1539
barec1540
starved1604
poor1842
poverty-stricken1865
1776 N. B. Halhed tr. Code Gentoo Laws 46 The Fruits of the Earth are produced in less Plenty, and the Reyots also are stricken with Poverty.]
?1786 Proc. Meeting held Theatre in Calcutta 7 Our families must..be reduced to a state still more humiliating, of pinching, but silent penury and want, poverty stricken with shame, and shrinking from the eye of the world.
1803 M. Wilmot Let. 1 Oct. in M. Wilmot & C. Wilmot Russ. Jrnls. (1934) i. 55 Amidst such a multitude of titles a count or countess is often the merest poverty stricken low bread [sic] animal that ever was known.
1852 H. Rogers Eclipse of Faith 44 If you profess..the possession of the pure truth, do not appear to be so poverty-stricken as to array your thoughts in the tatters of the cast off Bible.
1865 E. B. Tylor Res. Early Hist. Mankind v. 101 A language so poverty-stricken as the Chinese.
1920 F. S. Fitzgerald This Side of Paradise i. iv. 151 The idea that the girl was poverty-stricken had appealed to Amory's sense of situation.
1956 Railway Mag. Nov. 739/2 The original promoters of the Port & Pier Railway could hardly have visualised their poverty-stricken child playing such an important role as it was destined to do!
1997 Express 19 Feb. 77/2 Mozambique, a poverty-stricken, post-Colonial paradise waiting to happen.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1786
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