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单词 poverty-struck
释义

poverty-struckadj.

Brit. /ˈpɒvətɪ ˌstrʌk/, U.S. /ˈpɑvərdi ˌstrək/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: poverty n., struck adj.
Etymology: < poverty n. + struck adj. Compare poverty-stricken adj.
= poverty-stricken adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > poverty > [adjective] > poor > reduced to poverty
broken-fortuned1362
depauperatea1464
peeled?a1513
extenuate1533
withered1561
penured1570
low-ebbed1595
ruined1596
shredded1596
broken1597
beggared1609
impoverisheda1631
necessitated1646
pinched1672
crazy1700
reduced1715
straitened1716
crazed1732
poverty-struck?1750
poverty-stricken?1786
pauperized1807
poverty-smitten1819
distressed1844
out at elbows1885
poverished1900
wiped1977
?1750 in Catal. Prints: Polit. & Personal Satires (Brit. Mus.) (1877) III. i. 780 Dam 'um they are all Poverty Struck.
1782 T. Pasley Jrnl. 18 Jan. in Private Sea Jrnls. (1931) 224 They are altogether a low, mean, poverty-struck sett.
1801 D. Wordsworth Jrnl. 29 Dec. (1941) I. 98 A miserable, poverty-struck looking woman.
1856 ‘E. S. Delamer’ Flower Garden 3 The cypress is a magnificent ornament to the gardens of the south of Europe... It is respectable in the south of England; shabby-genteel higher up the island; in the north, miserable and poverty-struck.
1874 Times 17 Sept. 7/3 The Acts requiring that children employed in factories or workshops shall attend school at least half the time are satisfied with a quality of school..below the requirements of the Elementary Education Act. Nor is it easy to mend matters in face of the poverty-struck parents, the grasping employers, and the local feeling on the subject.
1947 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 17 June 16/1 A deeply disappointed, weather-beaten poverty-struck farmer declared ‘Chuck farming, son. Farming is no good.’
1971 G. Avery Likely Lad i. 11 Proper poverty-struck they are. Now give over talking and go along with Willy.
2004 Bristol Evening Post (Nexis) 13 Apr. 33 By the time Mary was 16 she was living in London, and her poverty-struck mother decided to quickly marry her off to a solicitor called Robinson.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1750
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