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单词 acrilan
释义

Acrilann.

Brit. /ˈakrᵻlan/, U.S. /ˈækrəˌlæn/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Etymons: acrylic adj. and n., -i- connective, Latin lāna.
Etymology: Apparently < acr- (in acrylic adj. and n.) + -i- connective + classical Latin lāna wool (see wool n.).
A proprietary name for a synthetic acrylic fibre used for clothing, blankets, etc. Frequently attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > man-made textiles > [noun] > synthetic > acrylic
Orlon1948
Dynel1950
Acrilan1951
Dralon1955
Verel1956
acrylic1963
1951 Analysts Jrnl. 7 119/2 The well-known nylon shorts or Orlon, Acrilan, and Dynel shirts can be laundered in the washbowl and dried overnight on a chair.
1952 N.Y. Times 11 Sept. 52/1 The new synthetics such as Orlon, Dacron, Acrilan and Vicara will find their best use in apparel in blends with the older man-made fibers such as rayon and acetate.
1957 Observer 13 Oct. 11/5 Housewives will like the 100 per cent. Acrilan blankets which have newly come into our shops.
1975 Countryman Autumn 145/1 I regularly emptied the vacuum cleaner dust bag on to the pile, completely overlooking the fact that acrilan carpet fibres do not rot down.
1982 G. C. Hill & J. S. Holman Chem. in Context: Lab. Man. & Study Guide 169/2Acrilan’ and ‘Courtelle’ are copolymers, having small amounts of chloroethene (vinyl chloride) copolymerized with the propenenitrile.
2002 T. Lott Rumours of Hurricane (2003) iii. 68 He..puts on..a ‘Sweden’-front cardigan with Acrilan back and sleeves.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1951
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