potentiatingn.

Brit.

/pəˈtɛnʃɪeɪtɪŋ/, U.S.

/pəˈtɛn(t)ʃiˌeɪdɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: potentiate v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < potentiate v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier potentiation n.

Chiefly Pharmacology and Biology. rare.

= potentiation n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ability > [noun] > rendering capable

enablinga1586

enablement1605

habilitation1625

abilitation1647

capacitatinga1652

potentiation1818

capacitation1839

potentiating1963

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [noun] > effects of medicines or drugs > combined effect

synergism1904

potentiation1914

synergy1917

potentiating1963

1963 Daily Times-News (Burlington, N. Carolina) 11 Nov. 4 a/1 Only the apple, when reduced to its liquid essence, begins almost at once to frolic happily and goes on to exuberant potentiating.

1972 Toxicon 10 525 In contrast to this potentiating of toxicity, crotapotin inhibited the enzymatic activity of the Crotalus phospholipase.

1991 Brit. Jrnl. Anaesthesia 67 578/1 There was no interaction between midazolam-fentanyl and alcohol (no potentiating of effects of alcohol by i.v. sedation).

2002 Jrnl. Relig. 82 242 The potentiating of the human personality is not fulfilled apart from the self living its life over against the divine personality.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

potentiatingadj.

Brit.

/pəˈtɛnʃɪeɪtɪŋ/, U.S.

/pəˈtɛn(t)ʃiˌeɪdɪŋ/

Forms: see potentiate v. and -ing suffix²

Origin: Of multiple origins. Apparently partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin potentia , -ate suffix³, -ing suffix²; potentiate v., -ing suffix².

Etymology: In quot. 1656 apparently < classical Latin potentia potency n. + -ate suffix³ + -ing suffix². In later use < potentiate v. + -ing suffix².

Now chiefly Pharmacology and Biology.

That makes something possible or powerful; (in later use) spec. of, relating to, or effecting potentiation of a drug or other agent; enhancing or increasing a biological effect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > advantage > efficacy > [adjective] > having a greater combined effect

potentiating1656

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [adjective] > effects of medicines or drugs

potentiating1656

phylactic1911

potentiated1917

quantal1933

1656 J. Sparrow tr. J. Böhme Aurora xii. 258 (margin) [The qualifying] or facultating, potentiating [or fountain Princely Angels; German die Quallfürsten Engel].

1820 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. V. 96 Two correspondent Worlds, as it were, correlative & mutually potenziating.

1941 Cancer Res. 1 107/2 The above-mentioned ‘potentiating’ influence of two different exogenous influences.

1975 European Jrnl. Pharmacol. 34 169 (heading) Potentiating effect of lithium chloride on aggressive behaviour induced in mice.

1981 R. N. Hardy Endocrine Physiol. viii. 100 Thyroid hormones affect the cardiovascular system both directly and indirectly via their potentiating action on the effects of the catecholamines.

1994 New Scientist 1 Oct. 4/1 NO₂..is an important ‘potentiating agent’ that made the respiratory tract sensitive to allergens, notably the house-dust mite.

2000 J. Mann Murder, Magic, & Med. (rev. ed.) ii. 31 The potentiating effect of physostigmine was thus due to inhibition of this enzyme [sc. acetylcholinesterase].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	potentiating
释义	potentiatingn. Brit. /pəˈtɛnʃɪeɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /pəˈtɛn(t)ʃiˌeɪdɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: potentiate v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < potentiate v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier potentiation n. Chiefly Pharmacology and Biology. rare. = potentiation n. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > [noun] > rendering capable enablinga1586 enablement1605 habilitation1625 abilitation1647 capacitatinga1652 potentiation1818 capacitation1839 potentiating1963 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [noun] > effects of medicines or drugs > combined effect synergism1904 potentiation1914 synergy1917 potentiating1963 1963 Daily Times-News (Burlington, N. Carolina) 11 Nov. 4 a/1 Only the apple, when reduced to its liquid essence, begins almost at once to frolic happily and goes on to exuberant potentiating. 1972 Toxicon 10 525 In contrast to this potentiating of toxicity, crotapotin inhibited the enzymatic activity of the Crotalus phospholipase. 1991 Brit. Jrnl. Anaesthesia 67 578/1 There was no interaction between midazolam-fentanyl and alcohol (no potentiating of effects of alcohol by i.v. sedation). 2002 Jrnl. Relig. 82 242 The potentiating of the human personality is not fulfilled apart from the self living its life over against the divine personality. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). potentiatingadj. Brit. /pəˈtɛnʃɪeɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /pəˈtɛn(t)ʃiˌeɪdɪŋ/ Forms: see potentiate v. and -ing suffix² Origin: Of multiple origins. Apparently partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin potentia , -ate suffix³, -ing suffix²; potentiate v., -ing suffix². Etymology: In quot. 1656 apparently < classical Latin potentia potency n. + -ate suffix³ + -ing suffix². In later use < potentiate v. + -ing suffix². Now chiefly Pharmacology and Biology. That makes something possible or powerful; (in later use) spec. of, relating to, or effecting potentiation of a drug or other agent; enhancing or increasing a biological effect. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > advantage > efficacy > [adjective] > having a greater combined effect potentiating1656 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [adjective] > effects of medicines or drugs potentiating1656 phylactic1911 potentiated1917 quantal1933 1656 J. Sparrow tr. J. Böhme Aurora xii. 258 (margin) [The qualifying] or facultating, potentiating [or fountain Princely Angels; German die Quallfürsten Engel]. 1820 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. V. 96 Two correspondent Worlds, as it were, correlative & mutually potenziating. 1941 Cancer Res. 1 107/2 The above-mentioned ‘potentiating’ influence of two different exogenous influences. 1975 European Jrnl. Pharmacol. 34 169 (heading) Potentiating effect of lithium chloride on aggressive behaviour induced in mice. 1981 R. N. Hardy Endocrine Physiol. viii. 100 Thyroid hormones affect the cardiovascular system both directly and indirectly via their potentiating action on the effects of the catecholamines. 1994 New Scientist 1 Oct. 4/1 NO₂..is an important ‘potentiating agent’ that made the respiratory tract sensitive to allergens, notably the house-dust mite. 2000 J. Mann Murder, Magic, & Med. (rev. ed.) ii. 31 The potentiating effect of physostigmine was thus due to inhibition of this enzyme [sc. acetylcholinesterase]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1963adj.1656
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