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单词 belittling
释义

belittlingn.

Brit. /bᵻˈlɪtl̩ɪŋ/, /bᵻˈlɪtlɪŋ/, U.S. /bəˈlɪd(ə)lɪŋ/, /biˈlɪd(ə)lɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: belittle v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < belittle v. + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier belittlement n., and also earlier belittling adj.
The action of dismissing the importance of a person or thing. Also: an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [noun]
detraction1340
misspeaking?a1425
lightlying1451
obtrectationa1500
derogation1520
disparaging1528
vilipending1566
detractation1570
detracting1572
disprize1575
downcrying1575
lessening1579
diminution1586
disparagement1591
disvalue1605
undervalue1615
disvaluation1617
decrying1633
undervaluation1635
disvaluinga1639
vilipendency1653
undervaluing1656
decry1686
depreciating1705
decrial1711
depreciation1790
subtraction1812
belittling1837
to give one a back-cap1883
marginalizing1977
trash talk1981
negging1996
1837 Proc. & Deb. Convent. Commonw. Pennsylvania III. 493 He thought the fixing of so short a term was too great a belittling of the officer, while nothing of advantage was gained by the people.
1897 K. Pearson Chances of Death I. v. 144 The belittling of science cannot but bring grist to his mill.
1939 Times 22 June 21/3 Any belittling of another, whether in word or deed, was abhorrent to her.
1974 W. Levi Internat. Polit. v. 129 The derogation and belittling of foreigners and other states is not only permitted but may be meritorious.
2009 E. Dunievitz Soul Malaise 14 The racist belittlings of her aunt and uncle still hurt.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

belittlingadj.

Brit. /bᵻˈlɪtl̩ɪŋ/, /bᵻˈlɪtlɪŋ/, U.S. /bəˈlɪd(ə)lɪŋ/, /biˈlɪd(ə)lɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: belittle v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < belittle v. + -ing suffix2.
Dismissive of the importance of a person or thing, depreciative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [adjective]
detractive1490
detracting1530
derogatory1570
reproachful1574
detractory1585
disadvantageous1620
detractious1626
derogatingc1629
undervaluing1639
disparaging1645
derogative1646
diminutive1662
diminishing1675
vilipendinga1722
belittling1793
depreciatory1805
vilipensive1824
depreciating1837
detractatory1860
vilipenditory1884
depreciant1885
slurring1892
hatemongering1926
denigratory1955
marginalizing1977
1793 J. Morse Amer. Univ. Geogr. (new ed.) I. 209 This belittling tendency.
1859 Hills of Shatemuc 175 I never heard such a belittling character of the profession.
1884 A. M. Fairbairn in Contemp. Rev. Mar. 377 The belittling burden of an exhausted yet authoritative past.
1922 F. S. Fitzgerald Beautiful & Damned i. ii. 70 For me, her eyes said, this is practically a slumming expedition, to be cloaked with belittling laughter and semi-apologetics.
1987 B. Duffy World as I found It (1990) 122 If Wittgenstein as a boy had merely disliked Rudi, he had thoroughly despised Hans, who was forever tormenting him with his cruel, belittling remarks.
2008 B. Wall Working Relationships ii. v. 71 Paul never asks you to do anything. It is always a command... It is so belittling.

Derivatives

beˈlittlingly adv.
ΚΠ
1879 Methodist Q. Rev. Jan. 19 Mr. Isaac Taylor..says..‘Wesley was thus almost intuitively master of arts,’ though he must belittlingly add, ‘or of all but the highest’.
1901 Pop. Sci. Monthly Aug. 340 He even carried his ill feeling so far as to write belittlingly of the conclusions of his illustrious rival.
1940 R. M. Neal News Gathering & News Writing x. 132 Dick travels widely throughout the county during the early fall, reporting the fairs, sometimes described belittlingly as ‘cattle shows’.
2007 R. Hickey Irish Eng. i. 8 ‘Kiltarnese’, as her [sc. Lady Gregory's] form of western rural Irish English was somewhat belittlingly called.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1837adj.1793
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