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单词 postponement
释义

postponementn.

Brit. /pəˈspəʊnm(ə)nt/, /ˌpəʊs(t)ˈpəʊnm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˌpoʊs(t)ˈpoʊnm(ə)nt/, /pəˈspoʊnm(ə)nt/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: postpone v., -ment suffix.
Etymology: < postpone v. + -ment suffix. Compare earlier postponing n., postponency n., postponence n.
The action or fact of postponing.
1. Deferment to a later time; a temporary delay or adjournment.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > delay or postponement > [noun]
longingeOE
bideOE
abodec1225
bodea1300
demura1300
dwella1300
litinga1300
delayc1300
delayingc1300
demurrancec1300
but honec1325
without ensoignec1325
abidec1330
dretchingc1330
dwellingc1330
essoinc1330
tarrying1340
litea1350
delaymenta1393
respitea1393
oversettinga1398
delayancea1400
delitea1400
lingeringa1400
stounding?a1400
sunyiea1400
targea1400
train?a1400
deferring14..
dilation14..
dayc1405
prolongingc1425
spacec1430
adjourningc1436
retardationc1437
prolongation?a1439
training1440
adjournment1445
sleuthingc1450
tarry1451
tarriance1460
prorogation1476
oversetc1485
tarriage1488
debaid1489
supersedement1492
superseding1494
off-putting1496
postponing1496
tract1503
dilating1509
sparinga1513
hafting1519
sufferance1523
tracking1524
sticking1525
stay1530
pause1532
protraction1535
tracting1535
protract of time1536
protracting1540
postposition1546
staying1546
procrastination1548
difference1559
surceasing1560
tardation1568
detract1570
detracting1572
tarryment1575
rejourning1578
detraction1579
longness1579
rejournment1579
holding1581
reprieving1583
cunctation1585
retarding1585
retardance1586
temporizing1587
by and by1591
suspensea1592
procrastinatinga1594
tardance1595
linger1597
forslacking1600
morrowing1602
recess1603
deferment1612
attendance1614
put-off1623
adjournal1627
fristing1637
hanging-up1638
retardment1640
dilatoriness1642
suspension1645
stickagea1647
tardidation1647
transtemporation1651
demurragea1656
prolatation1656
prolation1656
moration1658
perendination1658
offput1730
retardure1751
postponement1757
retard1781
traverse1799
tarrowing1832
mañana1845
temporization1888
procrastinativeness1893
deferral1895
traa dy liooar1897
stalling1927
heel-tapping1949
off-put1970
1757 Hist. Cleanthes & Celemene I. ix. 214 This is only a Reprieve, a short Postponement of my Death, and not a Cure.
1775 T. Jefferson Public Papers ix. 410 A gradual introduction would lessen the inconveniences... Too long a postponement, on the other hand, would increase the difficulties.
1836 H. Taylor Statesman xii. 83 The repetition of acts of postponement on any subject tends more and more to the subjugation of the active power in relation to it.
1868 C. Dickens Let. 17 May (2002) XII. 111 Your lawyer..begged me to tell you that he could have tried the case this month, but sought postponement for two reasons.
1955 R. Macintosh & M. Ostlere Local Analgesia Head & Neck xvi. 119 The resultant rise in intra-ocular tension may necessitate the postponement of the operation.
1994 Sun (Baltimore) 15 Mar. a7/6 When her case went to trial Feb. 17, prosecutors asked for a postponement.
2. The action of placing below or after in rank or order; relegation to a lower or later place in a serial arrangement. In later use chiefly Grammar.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > [noun] > subordination
subordination1595
subordinacy1612
subalternity1620
subordinateness1634
subordinance1642
postposure1656
postponency1668
postponence1755
postponement1830
1830 H. N. Coleridge Introd. Greek Poets 131 That spirit of comparative neglect and postponement with which the maternal relationship was generally treated amongst the Greeks.
1879 H. Spencer Data of Ethics §96. 251 That postponement of self to others which constitutes altruism.
1897 H. James in Harper's Weekly 27 Mar. Heaven forbid I should so tie my hands as to hint that form is susceptible of postponement or relegation; all I mean is that our perception of it sometimes may be.
1972 R. Quirk et al. Gram. Contemp. Eng. 967 In many cases, the postponed elements no doubt undergo postponement because their length and complexity would otherwise lead to an awkwardly unbalanced sentence.
1990 H. Jackson Gram. & Meaning 251 Postponement brings into ‘end-focus’ position..items that would not normally occur there in the neutral form of a sentence.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1757
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