poukn.

Brit.

/puːk/, U.S.

/puk/

Forms: 1600s pouge, 1600s pouke, 1600s powke, 1600s (1900s– Welsh English) powk, 1700s–1800s pouk; English regional (northern and west midlands) 1800s pahke, 1800s– paak, 1800s– peauk, 1800s– peawk, 1800s– pike, 1800s– poke, 1800s– pouk, 1800s– puck, 1800s– puke, 1900s– pairk, 1900s– park, 1900s– pewk, 1900s– powk, 1900s– puuk. N.E.D. (1907) also records a form pook (regional).

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pock n.¹

Etymology: Apparently related to pock n.¹; it is possible that, in spite of the very late date of first attestation, the word may show the reflex of an ablaut variant of the same Germanic base (compare pough n., and forms and discussion at that entry). Surv. Eng. Dial. records the word in sense ‘stye’ from Lancashire, Yorkshire, Cheshire, Derbyshire, Shropshire, Hertfordshire, and Worcestershire, and occasionally in sense ‘pimple’ from Westmorland and Cheshire.

English regional (west midlands and northern) in later use.

A small blister, boil, or pustule; a stye on the eyelid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > abscess > boil > pustule

bladderc1000

whelkc1000

pustulea1398

pusha1400

pustulation?a1425

whealc1440

pust1527

burble1555

quat1597

pouk1601

bube1608

bub1612

crystal1661

blotch1669

epinyctis1676

phlyzacium1693

varus1756

stone-pock1818

whey-worm1828

1601 J. Chamberlain Let. 14 Nov. (1939) I. 136 I had almost forgot to aske you what those Poukes or Pouges waters are.

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Xx4^v Onely small watry powks.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 428/1 Water Bladders, and yellow Blisters; are Powks or Tumors.

1710 M. Henry Expos. Poet. Bks. Old Test. sig. B/2 How grievous then was Job's Disease, who was smitten all over him, not with Pocks (or Pouks, as we call them) but with sore Boils.

1800 E. M. Noble Treat. Opthalmy I. 48 Small inflammatory tumours, which..are commonly called Styes, Stians, or Pouks.

1865 W. S. Banks List Provinc. Words Wakefield 52 Bits o' pahkes on his ee.

a1919 W. B. Kendall Forness Word Bk. (Cumbria County Archives, Barrow) (transcript of MS) Pouk, a boil; a pimple.

1994 A. Kellett Yorks. Dict. 142/1 Powk, stye, pustule (on eye).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	pouk
释义	poukn. Brit. /puːk/, U.S. /puk/ Forms: 1600s pouge, 1600s pouke, 1600s powke, 1600s (1900s– Welsh English) powk, 1700s–1800s pouk; English regional (northern and west midlands) 1800s pahke, 1800s– paak, 1800s– peauk, 1800s– peawk, 1800s– pike, 1800s– poke, 1800s– pouk, 1800s– puck, 1800s– puke, 1900s– pairk, 1900s– park, 1900s– pewk, 1900s– powk, 1900s– puuk. N.E.D. (1907) also records a form pook (regional). Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pock n.¹ Etymology: Apparently related to pock n.¹; it is possible that, in spite of the very late date of first attestation, the word may show the reflex of an ablaut variant of the same Germanic base (compare pough n., and forms and discussion at that entry). Surv. Eng. Dial. records the word in sense ‘stye’ from Lancashire, Yorkshire, Cheshire, Derbyshire, Shropshire, Hertfordshire, and Worcestershire, and occasionally in sense ‘pimple’ from Westmorland and Cheshire. English regional (west midlands and northern) in later use. A small blister, boil, or pustule; a stye on the eyelid. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > abscess > boil > pustule bladderc1000 whelkc1000 pustulea1398 pusha1400 pustulation?a1425 whealc1440 pust1527 burble1555 quat1597 pouk1601 bube1608 bub1612 crystal1661 blotch1669 epinyctis1676 phlyzacium1693 varus1756 stone-pock1818 whey-worm1828 1601 J. Chamberlain Let. 14 Nov. (1939) I. 136 I had almost forgot to aske you what those Poukes or Pouges waters are. 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Xx4^v Onely small watry powks. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 428/1 Water Bladders, and yellow Blisters; are Powks or Tumors. 1710 M. Henry Expos. Poet. Bks. Old Test. sig. B/2 How grievous then was Job's Disease, who was smitten all over him, not with Pocks (or Pouks, as we call them) but with sore Boils. 1800 E. M. Noble Treat. Opthalmy I. 48 Small inflammatory tumours, which..are commonly called Styes, Stians, or Pouks. 1865 W. S. Banks List Provinc. Words Wakefield 52 Bits o' pahkes on his ee. a1919 W. B. Kendall Forness Word Bk. (Cumbria County Archives, Barrow) (transcript of MS) Pouk, a boil; a pimple. 1994 A. Kellett Yorks. Dict. 142/1 Powk, stye, pustule (on eye). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1601
随便看	gempit gempolisher gemring gems gemsalt gemsbok gemsboks gemsculpture gemshorn gemshorns gemspangled gemstick gemstone gemstones gemul gemwork gemyielding gemütlich gemütlichkeit gen gen x gen xer gen xers gen y gen yer