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单词 predecessive
释义

predecessiveadj.

Brit. /ˌpriːdᵻˈsɛsɪv/, U.S. /ˌprɛdəˈsɛsɪv/, /ˌpridəˈsɛsɪv/
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Or (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, Latin dēcess- , dēcēdere , -ive suffix; -ive suffix.
Etymology: Either < pre- prefix + classical Latin dēcess-, past participial stem of dēcēdere to depart, go away (see decease n.) + -ive suffix, or < predecess- (in predecessor n.) + -ive suffix. Compare earlier predecessing adj., and later predecession n., predecess v.
rare.
That has gone before; (immediately) preceding.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adjective]
ererc888
fernOE
oldOE
oldOE
formerc1160
ratherc1330
before-goingc1384
formerc1384
forenexta1400
formea1400
while1399
antecedentc1400
precedentc1400
anteceding?a1425
late1446
whilom1452
preceding?a1475
forne1485
fore1490
heretofore1491
foregoing1530
toforegoing1532
further1557
firster1571
then1584
elder1594
quondam1598
forehand1600
previant1601
preallable1603
prior1607
anterior1608
previal1613
once1620
previous1621
predecessivea1627
antecedaneous?1631
preventive1641
prior1641
precedaneous1645
preventional1649
antegredient1652
senior1655
prevenient1656
precedential1661
antecedental1763
past-gone1784
antevenient1800
aforetime1835
one-time1850
onewhile1882
foretime1894
erstwhile1903
antecedane-
ere-
a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Old Law (1656) i. 3 Our noble and wise Prince has hit the Law That all our predecessive students Have mist unto their shame.
1904 Mansfield (Ohio) News 8 Sept. 1/2 The challenge of the Republican platform permits you to compare the details..of the Democratic administration with both predecessive and successive administrations.
1998 Financial Post (Canada) (Nexis) 12 Sept. r7 Leggate's doubts and hesitations are suggestive of a world view separate from, but predecessive to, 20th-century certainty about the existence of viruses and bacteria.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1627
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更新时间:2024/12/25 12:45:53