pre-AIDSn.adj.

Brit.

/ˌpriːˈeɪdz/, U.S.

/ˌpriˈeɪdz/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, AIDS n.

Etymology: < pre- prefix + AIDS n.

A. n.

= AIDS-related complex n. at AIDS n. Compounds 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > bacterial or viral disorders > [noun] > viral disorders > Aids > symptoms preceding

pre-AIDS1983

AIDS-related complex1984

1983 Diagnostic Immunol. 1 261 Eight male homosexuals with unexplained lymphadenopathy (‘pre-AIDS’) had normal or increased ratios.

1990 Jrnl. Med. Virol. 32 131/2 The prognostic value of specific and non-specific markers in HIV infection with regards to progression to pre-AIDS.

1998 Neuropathol. & Appl. Neurobiol. 24 373 Sensory neurons with..DNA breaks were observed in 9/19 patients with AIDS, 0/3 patients with pre-AIDS, and 1/11 controls.

B. adj.

1. Designating, relating to, or characteristic of the period of HIV infection when pre-AIDS (AIDS-related complex) occurs; (of a person) having pre-AIDS.

ΚΠ

1983 Aids Res. 1 253 Approximately 90% of cultures originating from pre-AIDS and AIDS patients were retrovirus-positive.

1985 Virology 144 283/1 The etiological role of the virus in AIDS is supported by its frequent isolation from AIDS and pre-AIDS patients.

1995 L. Garrett Coming Plague (new ed.) xi. 318 Volberding's group..was awarded the first installment of a five-year $526,229 study of pre-AIDS symptoms and immunologic profiles.

1999 Asian Pacific Jrnl. Allergy & Immunol. 17 85 The HIV-infected patients had high numbers of MGCs or syncytia on lymph node sections in early stage and pre-AIDS conditions.

2. Designating, relating to, or occurring in the time before AIDS (or HIV infection) was recognized.

ΚΠ

1984 Jrnl. National Cancer Inst. 73 90/2 In the pre-AIDS period, 13 (6.7%) of 194 male cases were under 50 years old.

1986 D. Altman AIDS in Mind of Amer. viii. 170 It is my guess that even if a safe vaccine against AIDS were to be developed most men would not wish to return to a pre-AIDS way of life.

1989 C. S. Murray Crosstown Traffic iii. 70 We're dealing with an era that was post-Pill and post-miniskirt but pre-feminism and pre-AIDS.

1994 Guardian 6 Sept. i. 20/5 His first novel..provoked admiring—if stunned—reviews with its enthusiastic account of homosexual pre-Aids orgying.

2000 Sexually Transmitted Dis. 27 249 After a period of low chlamydial infection rates..during the pre-AIDS era, infection rates are increasing.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pre-aids
释义	pre-AIDSn.adj. Brit. /ˌpriːˈeɪdz/, U.S. /ˌpriˈeɪdz/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, AIDS n. Etymology: < pre- prefix + AIDS n. A. n. = AIDS-related complex n. at AIDS n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > bacterial or viral disorders > [noun] > viral disorders > Aids > symptoms preceding pre-AIDS1983 AIDS-related complex1984 1983 Diagnostic Immunol. 1 261 Eight male homosexuals with unexplained lymphadenopathy (‘pre-AIDS’) had normal or increased ratios. 1990 Jrnl. Med. Virol. 32 131/2 The prognostic value of specific and non-specific markers in HIV infection with regards to progression to pre-AIDS. 1998 Neuropathol. & Appl. Neurobiol. 24 373 Sensory neurons with..DNA breaks were observed in 9/19 patients with AIDS, 0/3 patients with pre-AIDS, and 1/11 controls. B. adj. 1. Designating, relating to, or characteristic of the period of HIV infection when pre-AIDS (AIDS-related complex) occurs; (of a person) having pre-AIDS. ΚΠ 1983 Aids Res. 1 253 Approximately 90% of cultures originating from pre-AIDS and AIDS patients were retrovirus-positive. 1985 Virology 144 283/1 The etiological role of the virus in AIDS is supported by its frequent isolation from AIDS and pre-AIDS patients. 1995 L. Garrett Coming Plague (new ed.) xi. 318 Volberding's group..was awarded the first installment of a five-year $526,229 study of pre-AIDS symptoms and immunologic profiles. 1999 Asian Pacific Jrnl. Allergy & Immunol. 17 85 The HIV-infected patients had high numbers of MGCs or syncytia on lymph node sections in early stage and pre-AIDS conditions. 2. Designating, relating to, or occurring in the time before AIDS (or HIV infection) was recognized. ΚΠ 1984 Jrnl. National Cancer Inst. 73 90/2 In the pre-AIDS period, 13 (6.7%) of 194 male cases were under 50 years old. 1986 D. Altman AIDS in Mind of Amer. viii. 170 It is my guess that even if a safe vaccine against AIDS were to be developed most men would not wish to return to a pre-AIDS way of life. 1989 C. S. Murray Crosstown Traffic iii. 70 We're dealing with an era that was post-Pill and post-miniskirt but pre-feminism and pre-AIDS. 1994 Guardian 6 Sept. i. 20/5 His first novel..provoked admiring—if stunned—reviews with its enthusiastic account of homosexual pre-Aids orgying. 2000 Sexually Transmitted Dis. 27 249 After a period of low chlamydial infection rates..during the pre-AIDS era, infection rates are increasing. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1983
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