单词 | presenter |
释义 | presentern. 1. A person who presents or offers up something as a gift; a donor. Also: a person who formally presents an award, prize, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > [noun] > giver > one who presents presenterc1443 representer1483 c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 261 (MED) Whanne a man offriþ eny þing to god, þilk deede of offring is not ellis þan a presenting..for þis entent, þat þe presenter..meene þerbi þat he takiþ and biknowiþ god for his souereynest and heed lord. 1548 E. Gest Treat. againste Masse Ded. 5 to Cheke Not respectynge so muche the vylenes therof, as the good mynde of the presenter of ye same. 1608 A. Willet Hexapla in Exodum Ded. One presented vnto him a booke..the presenter replied. 1680 R. L'Estrange tr. Erasmus 20 Select Colloquies ii. 34 He tells us the Weight, the Price, and the Presenter of every piece. 1786 E. Inchbald Appearance is against Them (new ed.) i. 23 Altho' your Lordship has had the delicacy not to avow yourself the presenter of this valuable gift, yet something whispers me, it can be none but your Lordship to whom I am indebted. 1876 H. T. Williams Pacific Tourist 164 Then follow the names of the directors and officers of the Central Pacific Company and of the presenter of the tie. 1895 Evening Democrat (Warren, Pa.) 26 Dec. W. I. Bartholemew acted in the capacity of speech maker and gift presenter and distinguished himself in the office. 1903 Motor. Ann. 184 Mr. Gordon Bennett, the presenter of the Cup, is entitled to a seat on every such Committee. 1988 Sun (Brisbane) 14 Apr. 26/5 Actor/comedian Robin Williams did not win the best actor Oscar but he was one of the most entertaining presenters at the ceremony. 1998 Potentials in Marketing (Nexis) Oct. 88 Both recipients and presenters of gift certificates have virtually nothing bad to say about them. 2. Law. A person (usually a lawyer) who makes a presentment in court of a fact, offence, etc.; = presentor n. 1a. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > [noun] > action of laying something before court > one who presentorc1436 presenterc1503 c1503 R. Arnold Chron. f. xxviii/2 That persone that..presentith the said cause of forfeitour to the chamberleyn of london for the tyme beyng vpon dew prouf by the presenter made. ?1542 H. Brinkelow Complaynt Roderyck Mors ii. sig. A8v The thyrd [part] to the presenter that can iustyfye the matter. 1561 in Sir J. T. Gilbert Calr. Anc. Rec. Dublin (1891) II. 14 The presenter, fynder or spier of thoffence to have thone haulfe. 1656 in H. M. Burt First Cent. Hist. Springfield (1898) I. 251 John Harman was chosen to ye Office of a Presenter to present breaches of ye Lawes. 1705 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. 2 Sept. (O.H.S.) I. 40 If we consider of wt Persons the juries consist, & who are the Presenters. 1794 Pleas of Crown II. sig. K The other equal moiety or half part thereof, [sc. the charges of the suit] should be to the use of the presenter of the said offence. 1891 F. W. Maitland & W. P. Baildon Court Baron 100 The said Benedict complaineth of all the presenters that falsely and maliciously have they indicted him. 1961 J. H. Smith Colonial Justice W. Mass. vii. 126 Whether this was regarded as a violation of a town order or came within the category of ‘any other misdemeanor’ which the presenter had authority to present is not clear. 2005 Times (Nexis) 11 Oct. 4 If the prosecution had lay presenters, the next step would be lay defenders, according to Kris Venkatasami, the FDA national convenor. 3. a. A person who formally introduces someone. ΚΠ a1509 (?1468) Acct. Marriage Margaret of York in Archaeologia (1846) 31 327 (MED) Ther abode [with] my ladye, attendinge apon hir in hir ship, my lord Skalles, hir presenter. 1675 Cullen Kirk Session Rec. 25 Nov. in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue That..[a poor school boy] be presented by my neirest freinds whom I doe heirby authorise to be presenters. 1706 A. Boyer Ann. Q. Anne IV. 254 [The] prolocutor..chose for his Presenter the Dean of Christ Church..who accordingly presented him..with an Elegant Latin Speech. 1830 W. Godwin Cloudesley I. xiv. 235 We had been presented to King George the First,..the presenter being Robert earl Danvers. 1979 Chron.-Telegram (Elyria, Ohio) 22 July c8/2 At the induction ceremony Frank Gatschner..will be the official presenter for the quarter back. 1985 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 2 Jan. 5/1 Master of ceremonies Robert Beechner introduced each debutante and her father or presenter as the pairs passed through a rose arbor arch and around the perimeter of the dance floor. b. A person who presents someone to a benefice, or to any position or office, or for a degree.See also presentor n. 1b. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > benefice > advowson > [noun] > one who has patronc1300 presentorc1455 presenter1544 collator1612 society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > presenting a person for office > one who presenter1903 1544 R. Tracy Supplycacion to Kynge Henry VIII sig. Bvij The presenter of the clercke to a benefyce. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Mandate The pope..commands some Ordinary, Collator, or Presenter, to put the Person there nominated in possession of the first Benefice vacant in his Collation. 1793 J. Entick New Spelling Dict. (rev. ed.) p. xxxiv Presenter, one who bestows a benefice. 1852 Times 9 June 3/1 A strict examination by the bishop of presenters was very popular in this country. 1903 Daily Chron. 26 June 5/1 Lord Kelvin..The first honorary Doctor of Science of London University was described by his presenter on Wednesday as ‘a greater philosopher than Democritus, and one in whom are united the qualities of Archimedes and Aristotle’. 1927 H. Belloc Hist. Eng. II. 13 The Papal Court reserved benefices to itself..to the loss and exasperation of lay presenters. 1999 Chatanooga Times Free Press (Nexis) 1 Mar. b3 Bishop von Rosenberg was presented to the chief consecrator by lay and clergy presenters. 4. A person who presents an address, petition, bill, cheque, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > offer or action of offering > [noun] > one who offers proffererc1530 presenter1559 offerer1581 propiner?1591 tenderer1650 society > trade and finance > charges > [noun] > presenting for payment > one who presenter1766 1559 Acte of Subsedye in Anno Primo Reginæ Elizabethe at Parl. xx. f. ix The sommes made and presented by the presenters, sworne as is abouesayde. a1605 R. Bannatyne Memorials Trans. Scotl. (1836) 282 That the compliner authorise the presenter of the supplicatioune with sufficient mandat. 1647 Kingdomes Weekly Intelligencer No. 218. 597 To the presenter of the Petition, the Lords returned thankes. 1685 in A. Macdonald & J. Dennistoun Misc. Maitland Club (1842) III. i. 165 To the presenter of signatures in exchequer..27: 15: 06. 1714 J. Macky Journey through Eng. I. xi. 142 These Officers..are the Presenters to Her Majesty of all Memorials from Foreign Ministers. 1766 W. Gordon Gen. Counting-house 364 No presenter [of a bill] is obliged to wait longer. 1784 J. Brown Compend. Hist. Brit. Churches II. 45 To intimidate and prosecute the presenters of this remonstrance. 1803 Times 21 Nov. 2/6 The King has been pleased to appoint..James Montgomery, of Stanhope, Bart. Advocate and Presenter of Signatures, to be his Majesty's Advocate in Scotland. 1864 Daily Tel. 27 Apr. 3/5 Addresses were presented to Garibaldi this afternoon... The presenters and a large number of other persons had interviews with the General in the library. 1881 Philad. Record (U.S.) No. 3473. 6 The rules of the bank required that the presenter of a check should be identified. 1935 Times 2 Jan. 17/7 Paid coupons will be marked in respect of the part-payment and will later be returned to the presenter. 1991 S. Owen Richard Baxter (BNC) 8 Danse, the Vicar,..was able to strike a deal with Sir Henry Herbert of Bewdley, the presenter of the petition. 2005 Cabinet Maker (Nexis) 22 July 28 If you have any suspicions about the card, the presenter or the circumstances surrounding the transaction, telephone the authorisation operator. 5. A person who represents a character on the stage; an actor. Now archaic and rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] playera1400 game-player1533 comedy player1550 stage-player1561 actor1566 histrion?1566 comediant1568 representer1579 stager1580 presentera1586 histrio1589 stageman1589 gamester1596 player-man1596 Roscius1600 stagerite1602 theaterian1602 comedian1603 scenic1612 representant1622 play-actor1633 parta1643 histrionic1647 representator1653 artist1714 mummer1773 actor-manager1826 Thespian1827 impersonator1830 personifier1835 player-manager1895 thesp1962 luvvie1988 a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) iii. vi. sig. Ll7v The deuice did teach the eyes the present miserie of the presenter himselfe. 1606 Harington in J. Nichols Progr. Jas. I (1828) II. 73 Strange Pageantries..of this sort in our Queen's days I was sometime an humble Presenter and Assistant. 1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well II. vii. 162 His skill in performing, the presenter of Pyramus. 1903 E. K. Chambers Mediaeval Stage I. iv. 85 The parade..seems to be the origin of a certain familiar type of dramatic prologue in which the author or the presenters of a play appear in their own persons. 1933 E. K. Chambers Eng. Folk Play 13 At Rogate the Presenter blows a cow-horn to announce the approach. 6. A person who or thing which presents something to the mind, to view, or to general notice. Cf. presentation n. 5b. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > narration > description or act of describing > [noun] > one who describes descriptor1528 describer?1550 painter1570 presenter1608 delineator1631 imagera1680 detailer1794 descriptionist1819 pictorialist1839 word-painter1839 delineatress1848 1608 G. Wilkins Painfull Adventures Pericles sig. A3v (list of characters) Iohn Gower the Presenter. 1871 J. Earle Philol. Eng. Tongue iv. 200 But if we ask,..what idea does this word [thing] present? we answer, none! There is no creature, no subject of speech or of thought, which can claim the word thing as its presenter. 1897 E. Dowden Hist. Fr. Lit. i. iii. §3. 53 The presenter in literature of this glittering spectacle is the historian Jean Froissart. 1993 Brandweek (Nexis) 2 Aug. 5 For all the presenters of elegant theory at a recent trade-marketing conference in San Francisco, Brennan provided the collision with reality. 2002 Jrnl. for Quality & Participation (Nexis) Summer 35 People resist ideas..for three reasons: 1. they do not get the idea (Level 1 resistance), 2. they do not like it (Level 2 resistance), and 3. they do not like the presenter of the idea (Level 3 resistance). 7. A person who presents or introduces a programme on radio or television. ΘΚΠ society > communication > broadcasting > broadcaster > [noun] > types of co-host1908 announcer1922 newsreader1925 race-reader1926 newscaster1930 sportscaster1930 quizzee1933 school broadcaster1937 commentator1938 racecaster1938 sportcaster1938 femcee1940 record jockey1940 disc jockey1941 narrator1941 deejay1946 colourman1947 anchorman1948 host1948 jock1952 speakerine1957 presenter1959 linkman1960 anchorwoman1961 rock jock1961 anchor1962 jockey1963 voice-over1966 anchorperson1971 outside broadcaster1971 news anchor1975 talk-master1975 satcaster1982 1959 Times 12 Nov. 5/3 Where advertising had not been inserted smoothly..it was usually found that there had been an error of timing on the part of, say, a programme presenter. 1967 Listener 24 Aug. 249/2 A few words spoken into a camera by a presenter can smooth..an awkward script. 1976 Evening Times (Glasgow) 1 Dec. 6/1 It's the fact that the Nationwide presenter made a quick dash by air from London to Abbotsinch and then on to Paisley. 1996 J. Doran Red Doran 228 I knew a presenter in Radio Foyle and told him I kept bees, so nothing would do him but he would interview me at the hive. 2005 Independent 11 Feb. 12/2 The broadcaster..like nearly all modern BBC weather presenters trained with the Met Office as a meteorologist before hitting the airwaves. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1443 |
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