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单词 pre-clovis
释义

pre-Clovisadj.

Brit. /priːˈkləʊvɪs/, U.S. /priˈkloʊvəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, Clovis n.
Etymology: < pre- prefix + Clovis n.
Archaeology.
Designating or relating to any of a number of proposed prehistoric cultures prior to Clovis culture (see Clovis n.).Remains believed to support the existence of this culture have been found at a number of sites, principally Meadowcroft Rockshelter in Pennsylvania and Monte Verde in Chile.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > specific prehistoric
Bronze Age1863
Iron Age1868
Cromerian1922
Olmecan1929
Ahrensburg1931
Ghassulian1931
Yuma1932
Dorset1933
Oldowan1934
Cortaillod1940
Clovis1943
Olmec1943
Ahrensburgian1950
Ubaid1952
Olmecoid1956
pre-Clovis1962
Lapita1971
1962 Current Anthropol. 3 246 We cannot resolve the difficult question of pre-Clovis occupation of the New World except to say that the confinement of the widespread fluted point to the Western Hemisphere does demand an antecedent American occupation somewhere.
1990 Science 27 Apr. 439/1 It's time to acknowledge that we do have a pre-Clovis culture in the New World.
1995 New Scientist 24 June 31/2 Over the past 60 years, and increasingly in the past 30, there have been scores of claims for pre-Clovis sites in the Americas. But virtually all have failed.
2004 Greensville (S. Carolina) News 18 Nov. 18 Pre-Clovis sites in America have been found in Pennsylvania, Oklahoma and Virginia that have suggested human settlement thousands of years earlier than the Clovis period.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1962
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