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单词 pre-eclamptic
释义

pre-eclampticadj.n.

Brit. /ˌpriːᵻˈklam(p)tɪk/, U.S. /ˌpriɪˈklæm(p)tɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, eclamptic adj. at eclampsia n. Derivatives.
Etymology: < pre- prefix + eclamptic adj. at eclampsia n. Derivatives Compare later pre-eclampsia n.
Medicine.
A. adj.
Preceding the onset of eclampsia; of, relating to, or of the nature of pre-eclampsia; affected with pre-eclampsia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of pregnancy or birth > [adjective] > pre-eclampsia
pre-eclamptic1899
1899 J. C. Edgar in C. Jewett Pract. Obstetr. xxiii. 517 Symptoms of eclampsia may be classified as those of the prodromal period, or pre-eclamptic state, and those of the attack.
1926 Jrnl. Obstetr. & Gynæcol. 33 21 The patient, 2-para, and seven months pregnant, was admitted for the pre-eclamptic signs of high blood-pressure, marked œdema and headache.
1977 Lancet 30 Apr. 923/1 Diabetic women in pregnancy often become pre-eclamptic.
1992 Independent 21 July 13/3 The answer is pre-eclampsia, also known as pre-eclamptic toxaemia (PET), the mysterious ‘high blood pressure disease’ of pregnancy.
B. n.
A woman affected with pre-eclampsia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of pregnancy or birth > [noun] > pre-eclampsia > person
pre-eclamptic1924
1924 O. L. V. S. de Wesselow & J. M. Wyatt Mod. Views Toxæmias of Pregnancy viii. 90 It is practically certain that we are dealing with a pre-eclamptic.
1960 A. F. Guttmacher & J. J. Rovinsky Med., Surg., & Gynecol. Complications of Pregnancy iv. 73/1 Clinically, the preeclamptic has more pronounced sodium and water retention than the normal gravida.
2003 Cancer Epidemiol., Biomarkers & Prevention 12 1268 Testosterone concentrations measured in cord sera were not significantly different in pre-eclamptics compared with uncomplicated pregnancies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1899
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