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单词 premonishment
释义

premonishmentn.

Brit. /priːˈmɒnᵻʃm(ə)nt/, U.S. /priˈmɑnɪʃm(ə)nt/
Forms: see premonish v. and -ment suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: premonish v., -ment suffix.
Etymology: < premonish v. + -ment suffix. Compare earlier premonition n.
Now rare.
A warning, esp. one given in advance; forewarning.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > [noun] > cautionary advice or admonition
warningc1000
monishinga1382
admonition?c1400
monitionc1400
advertisementc1475
monishment1483
premonishment?1548
document1549
caveat1557
warner1565
commonition1566
monitory?1567
commonefaction1576
memento1580
lessoning1583
alarm1608
beacon1609
cautiona1616
documentation1753
heads up1977
society > communication > information > intimation or making known > [noun] > forewarn or forewarning
advertisementc1475
premonition1533
forewarning1548
premonishment?1548
animadversion1567
monition1694
?1548 J. Bale Image Bothe Churches (new ed.) i. sig. Bviii To obserue the rewles, and take ye premonishementes of godly doctryne.
?1548 J. Bale Image Bothe Churches (new ed.) i. sig. Bvii With out premonishement or warnyng.
1624 H. Wotton Elements Archit. in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1672) 40 Now, after these premonishments I will come to the Compartition itself.
a1805 D. Gilson Serm. Pract. Subj. (1807) vii. 133 We are not given to know what premonishment Elijah had received.
1900 G. W. Carryl Mother Goose for Grown-Ups 84 ‘I am not in a hurry for a waggonette or surrey,’ She said. ‘In fact, I much prefer to ride.’ And spite of all premonishment, to everyone's astonishment, The gay old lady did so—and astride!
1926 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 16 May Crogan was still a rollicking lad, and upon these occasions he replied flippantly to the premonishments of Wolfe.
1982 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 54 764 We look upon fascist terror tactics of the 1920s and, even more, upon later Nazi ones, as premonishments of far worse horrors to come.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?1548
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