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单词 premunity
释义

premunityn.

Brit. /ˌpriːˈmjuːnᵻti/, U.S. /priˈmjunədi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, immunity n.
Etymology: < pre- prefix + -munity (in immunity n.), after premunize v. Compare earlier premunition n. 3, and also premune adj.
Medicine and Veterinary Medicine.
= premunition n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > [noun] > good health > resistance to disease > immunity
immunitya1650
unsusceptibility1805
premunition1925
premunity1928
immunocompetence1966
1928 Trans. Royal Soc. Trop. Med. & Hygiene 22 140 In Uganda..experience indicates that ‘premunity’, having once been established, is extremely difficult to disturb.
1968 Jrnl. Appl. Ecol. 5 318 The bulk of the Isingiro cattle, kept on the summits of the highlands, were seldom examined before the advent of drug therapy and it is probable that many were in a condition of premunity.
1995 Jrnl. S. Afr. Vet. Assoc. 66 157 Sterilisation of the infection is not recommended in endemic areas; a more rational approach would be to allow a state of premunity to develop in dogs at risk to repeated infections.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1928
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