pre-Romanticadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌpriːrə(ʊ)ˈmantɪk/, U.S.

/ˌprirəˈmæn(t)ɪk/,

/ˌpriroʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/

Forms: also with lower-case initial in the second element.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, romantic adj.

Etymology: < pre- prefix + romantic adj. Compare French préromantique (1909 or earlier as noun, 1928 or earlier as adjective).

A. adj.

Designating, relating to, or characteristic of the period before the Romantic movement.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [adjective] > specific movement or period

classical1546

pastoral1566

classic1597

Medicean1652

romantic1812

tedesco1814

realistic1829

realista1832

pseudo-classic1833

classicist1838

pseudo-classical1838

renaissant1839

modernist1848

post-classic1850

post-classical1851

pseudo-Gothic1853

classicizing1865

classicistic1866

serio-grotesque1873

geometric1877

neoclassical1877

modernistic1878

neoclassic1878

pseudo-archaic1878

William Morris1883

protocorinthian1884

veristic1884

William and Mary1886

Yuan1888

romanticistic1889

veritistic1894

auto-destructive1895

pre-Romantic1895

Trajanic1906

neo-realistic1909

New Romantic1909

neo-realist1912

futuristic1915

postmodern1916

Dada1918

Dadaist1918

surrealist1918

proto-Romantic1920

expressionistic1921

modernista1924

super-realist1925

superrealistic1925

postmodernist1926

proto-Baroque1926

post-symbolist1927

pre-modernist1927

surrealistic1930

Renaissancist1932

Colonial Revival1934

neo-baroque1935

socialist-realist1935

social realist1949

social realistic1949

kitchen sink1954

William IV1955

formalistic1957

Zhdanovite1957

neo-Dadaist1960

neo-modernist1960

William Morrisy1960

neo-Dada1962

Zhdanovist1966

conceptual1969

conceptualist1973

po-mo1987

pathetic1990

1895 Fortn. Rev. Mar. 396 Something more than invariable ‘correctness’—that too fanatically worshipped idol of the pre-Romantic era of English poetry—must be predicable.

1899 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 9 170 There are occasional traces of the pre-romantic tendency to throw some thin protection of reason over the firm stand of the will, or to give proof that they build upon something better than pure desire.

1934 C. Lambert Music Ho! i. 57 Purcell, the most picturesque of the pre-Romantic composers.

1963 N. Frye Romanticism Reconsidered 9 It is obvious that in pre-Romantic poetry there is a strong affinity with the attitude that we have called sense... But the pre-Romantic structure of imagery belonged to a nature which was the work of God.

1982 Times 13 Nov. 5/5 Today we are likely to be more receptive to his crisp, pre-Romantic attitude to landscape than for some years.

2004 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) (Nexis) 11 Feb. 21 Two of the evening's composers, Haydn and CPE Bach, belong to the pre-Romantic era but were represented by works that looked forward to that time.

B. n.

A composer or writer of the pre-Romantic period.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > artist > [noun] > artist of specific movement or period

mannerist1695

romanticist1821

trecentist1821

classicist1827

romantic1827

expressionist1850

classicalist1851

Gothicist1861

literalist1862

realist1868

modernist1879

verist1884

classic1885

symbolist1888

decadent1890

veritist1894

neoclassicist1899

neo-romantic1899

renaissancer1899

social realist1909

avant-garde1910

futurist1911

pasticheur1912

Bloomsbury1917

postmodern1917

pre-Romantic1918

Dadaist1919

German expressionist1920

super-realist1925

surrealist1925

New Romantic1930

brutalist1934

socialist-realist1935

avant-gardist1940

New Negro1953

neo-modernist1958

bricoleur1965

popster1965

sound artist1966

performance artist1975

society > leisure > the arts > music > composing music > composer > [noun] > composer by type of music

fuguist1789

symphonist1789

melodist1826

threnodist1827

instrumentalist1838

melophonist1847

polyphonist1864

musical dramatist1866

operettist1867

tone poet1874

orchestrator1875

French Impressionist1876

monodist1888

romantic1892

neoclassicist1899

orchestralist1899

variationist1900

mensuralist1901

tone-painter1903

impressionist1908

pre-Romantic1918

phrase-maker1924

polytonalist1925

atonalist1929

dodecaphonist1953

serialist1954

twelve-toner1955

miniaturist1962

minimalist1969

tonalist1982

1918 Mod. Lang. Notes 33 363 The two pre-Romantics most profoundly affected were Chateaubriand and Mme. De Staël.

1938 C. Connolly in New Statesman 6 Aug. 223/1 The English pre-romantics..balanced their love of childhood by their hope of heaven.

1980 Church Times 25 July 6/4 The enormous revolution in literary taste which began in the 'twenties..demoted Spenser, the tribe of Ben Jonson, and the eighteenth-century pre-romantics.

1993 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 65 70 Kant could see Hamann's critique of the Enlightenment feed into..what Jacobi would soon attack..as Kant's fundamental ‘idealism’ (by contrast with the ‘realism’ German preromantics saw in Hume).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pre-romantic
释义	pre-Romanticadj.n. Brit. /ˌpriːrə(ʊ)ˈmantɪk/, U.S. /ˌprirəˈmæn(t)ɪk/, /ˌpriroʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ Forms: also with lower-case initial in the second element. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, romantic adj. Etymology: < pre- prefix + romantic adj. Compare French préromantique (1909 or earlier as noun, 1928 or earlier as adjective). A. adj. Designating, relating to, or characteristic of the period before the Romantic movement. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [adjective] > specific movement or period classical1546 pastoral1566 classic1597 Medicean1652 romantic1812 tedesco1814 realistic1829 realista1832 pseudo-classic1833 classicist1838 pseudo-classical1838 renaissant1839 modernist1848 post-classic1850 post-classical1851 pseudo-Gothic1853 classicizing1865 classicistic1866 serio-grotesque1873 geometric1877 neoclassical1877 modernistic1878 neoclassic1878 pseudo-archaic1878 William Morris1883 protocorinthian1884 veristic1884 William and Mary1886 Yuan1888 romanticistic1889 veritistic1894 auto-destructive1895 pre-Romantic1895 Trajanic1906 neo-realistic1909 New Romantic1909 neo-realist1912 futuristic1915 postmodern1916 Dada1918 Dadaist1918 surrealist1918 proto-Romantic1920 expressionistic1921 modernista1924 super-realist1925 superrealistic1925 postmodernist1926 proto-Baroque1926 post-symbolist1927 pre-modernist1927 surrealistic1930 Renaissancist1932 Colonial Revival1934 neo-baroque1935 socialist-realist1935 social realist1949 social realistic1949 kitchen sink1954 William IV1955 formalistic1957 Zhdanovite1957 neo-Dadaist1960 neo-modernist1960 William Morrisy1960 neo-Dada1962 Zhdanovist1966 conceptual1969 conceptualist1973 po-mo1987 pathetic1990 1895 Fortn. Rev. Mar. 396 Something more than invariable ‘correctness’—that too fanatically worshipped idol of the pre-Romantic era of English poetry—must be predicable. 1899 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 9 170 There are occasional traces of the pre-romantic tendency to throw some thin protection of reason over the firm stand of the will, or to give proof that they build upon something better than pure desire. 1934 C. Lambert Music Ho! i. 57 Purcell, the most picturesque of the pre-Romantic composers. 1963 N. Frye Romanticism Reconsidered 9 It is obvious that in pre-Romantic poetry there is a strong affinity with the attitude that we have called sense... But the pre-Romantic structure of imagery belonged to a nature which was the work of God. 1982 Times 13 Nov. 5/5 Today we are likely to be more receptive to his crisp, pre-Romantic attitude to landscape than for some years. 2004 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) (Nexis) 11 Feb. 21 Two of the evening's composers, Haydn and CPE Bach, belong to the pre-Romantic era but were represented by works that looked forward to that time. B. n. A composer or writer of the pre-Romantic period. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > artist > [noun] > artist of specific movement or period mannerist1695 romanticist1821 trecentist1821 classicist1827 romantic1827 expressionist1850 classicalist1851 Gothicist1861 literalist1862 realist1868 modernist1879 verist1884 classic1885 symbolist1888 decadent1890 veritist1894 neoclassicist1899 neo-romantic1899 renaissancer1899 social realist1909 avant-garde1910 futurist1911 pasticheur1912 Bloomsbury1917 postmodern1917 pre-Romantic1918 Dadaist1919 German expressionist1920 super-realist1925 surrealist1925 New Romantic1930 brutalist1934 socialist-realist1935 avant-gardist1940 New Negro1953 neo-modernist1958 bricoleur1965 popster1965 sound artist1966 performance artist1975 society > leisure > the arts > music > composing music > composer > [noun] > composer by type of music fuguist1789 symphonist1789 melodist1826 threnodist1827 instrumentalist1838 melophonist1847 polyphonist1864 musical dramatist1866 operettist1867 tone poet1874 orchestrator1875 French Impressionist1876 monodist1888 romantic1892 neoclassicist1899 orchestralist1899 variationist1900 mensuralist1901 tone-painter1903 impressionist1908 pre-Romantic1918 phrase-maker1924 polytonalist1925 atonalist1929 dodecaphonist1953 serialist1954 twelve-toner1955 miniaturist1962 minimalist1969 tonalist1982 1918 Mod. Lang. Notes 33 363 The two pre-Romantics most profoundly affected were Chateaubriand and Mme. De Staël. 1938 C. Connolly in New Statesman 6 Aug. 223/1 The English pre-romantics..balanced their love of childhood by their hope of heaven. 1980 Church Times 25 July 6/4 The enormous revolution in literary taste which began in the 'twenties..demoted Spenser, the tribe of Ben Jonson, and the eighteenth-century pre-romantics. 1993 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 65 70 Kant could see Hamann's critique of the Enlightenment feed into..what Jacobi would soon attack..as Kant's fundamental ‘idealism’ (by contrast with the ‘realism’ German preromantics saw in Hume). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1895
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