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单词 prefabrication
释义

prefabricationn.

Brit. /ˌpriːfabrᵻˈkeɪʃn/, /prᵻˌfabrᵻˈkeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˈˌpriˌfæbrəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, fabrication n.
Etymology: < pre- prefix + fabrication n. With sense 2 compare earlier prefabricated adj. and also prefabricate v.
1. Something which is made, prepared, or fabricated beforehand. Also: the action or process of doing this; making or creating in advance.In later use often a figurative or extended use of sense 2.
ΚΠ
1861 A. J. Davis Great Harmonia (ed. 5) V. i. 24 Dishonorable exaggeration, [and] poetical license,..must be obviously wrought upon the substantial canvass of truth's own pre-fabrication.
1956 A. Hutchins in H. C. R. Landon & D. Mitchell Mozart Compan. 45 Mastery of form is shown by organic growth of ideas (and not the pre-fabrication and forcing of ideas into a mould).
1960 Eng. Jrnl. 49 354 The canonization of Hollywood stardom, press prefabrication of sports heroes and vicarious sensation.
1994 Rev. Contemp. Fiction 14 iii. 105 The rest is subject to interpretation and fantasy, and the nature of fiction is prefabrication.
2004 North Devon Jrnl. (Nexis) 22 July 6 I am a columnist; we deal in rumour, innuendo, exaggeration and, if necessary, downright pre-fabrication.
2. spec. The manufacture or use of prefabricated components; the construction or assembly of things, esp. buildings, using prefabricated parts.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > [noun] > assembly > manufacture or use of prefabricated parts
Meccano1928
prefabrication1932
precasting1938
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > [noun] > manner of construction > specific
post and pan1517
superedification1610
superstructing1654
trabeation1831
post and petrail1867
post and tan1890
skeleton construction1891
flat-slab construction1906
unit construction1909
prefabrication1932
site assembly1941
sandwich construction1944
post and panel1954
prefabbing1954
post and beam1958
jettying1963
system building1964
biotecture1966
timber-framing1967
post and plaster1997
Passivhaus1998
1932 Architecture Apr. 195/1 Plaster.., down to ten years ago, prohibited any advanced thought along the line of prefabrication which would create economies worth while.
1946 Sun (Baltimore) 8 Feb. 4/2 Prefabrication seems to be the only solution to obtaining low-cost housing for veterans.
1958 J. H. Green Welding Aluminium Alloys (Assoc. Engin. & Shipbuilding Draughtsmen) 28 (in figure) Typical Barge Constructions. This method allows a large degree of prefabrication.
1972 Daily Tel. 17 Nov. (Colour Suppl.) 79/2 For the upper ten storeys, standardisation and pre-fabrication were very extensively used.
1995 Holiday Which? Sept. 189/3 Swan Hunter at Wallsend flies the flag as it diversifies into oil rig prefabrication.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1861
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