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单词 preparature
释义

preparaturen.

Forms: 1500s preparature; Scottish pre-1700 preparatour, pre-1700 preparature.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin praeparatura.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin praeparatura action of preparing (early 3rd cent. in Tertullian), thing prepared (Vetus Latina) < classical Latin praeparāt- , past participial stem of praeparāre prepare v. + -ūra -ure suffix1. With sense 2 compare Middle French preparature preparation (a1506).
Obsolete. rare.
1. A preliminary.
ΚΠ
c1455 Regiam Majestatem f. 5 The preparatouris to iugisment.
2. The action or process of preparing; preparation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [noun]
yarkingc1000
forgraithinga1300
apparellingc1315
ordinancec1330
purveyancec1330
graithinga1340
purveying1340
providencea1382
making readyc1384
preparationa1393
paring1393
provisiona1398
parelc1425
apparelc1430
parelling?a1440
ablingc1450
munition1480
preparing1497
arraya1500
readyinga1500
repurveancea1500
ordaining1509
apparation1533
preparementa1538
apprest1539
preparaturea1540
preparance1543
order1545
apparance1546
prepare1548
fore-preparationa1586
ettlingc1600
apparelment1607
parationa1617
comparation1623
address1633
apparatus1638
prep1920
a1540 (c1460) G. Hay tr. Bk. King Alexander (1974) 914 With ilk ane [sc. marshal] ane gret battall and a sure The quhilkis ar callit wingis in preparature.
1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 1549/2 They..partly detested and abhorred thextreme cruelty of the Commissioners.., and partlye laughed at theyr folly in making such preparature.
1576 A. Golding tr. Life Jasper Colignie Sig. Fvii He should not mislyke of the preparature of warre that was pretended too owtward showe.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.c1455
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