单词 | bender |
释义 | bendern. He who or that which bends. 1. An instrument for bending; a pair of pliers. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > pliers and nippers > [noun] > types of bender1496 wire pliers1675 wire-cutter1794 side nippers1846 long-nose pliers1872 hawkbill1875 flat pliers1881 parrotbill1971 burr-nipper- 1496 Treat. Fysshynge wyth Angle in Bk. St. Albans (rev. ed.) sig. hiij To make your hokis..ye must haue..a bender: a payr of longe and smalle tongys. 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Piegatoie, a paire of benders that goldsmithes vse, called bowing pincers or plyers. 1833 J. Rennie Alphabet Sci. Angling 69 The artist, of [fish-hooks] requires a hammer, a knife, a pair of pincers..a bender. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > archer's weapons > [noun] > bow > crossbow > device for bending crossbow brakec1380 vicea1400 windas1443 tyllole1489 gaffle1497 rack1513 goat's footc1515 bending1530 crick1530 bender1684 garrot1824 moulinet1846 1684 R. Waller tr. Ess. Nat. Exper. Acad. del Cimento 146 Cros-bows that are bent with a Bender. 3. One who bends. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > archer archer1297 bowman1297 longbow1386 bowyerc1440 bow?c1510 fletcher1529 bender1590 bow-bearera1600 bow-bendera1697 sagittary1834 bowstringer1839 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. i. sig. A4 The Eugh obedient to the benders will. 1833 Medwin in Fraser's Mag. 7 18 He..leads on the benders of the bow. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > types of muscles > [noun] sphincter1578 raiser1588 in-muscle?1609 oblique1612 abducens1615 abductor1615 adductor1615 antagonist1615 bender1615 depressor1615 extender1615 flexor1615 levator1615 quadratus1615 rectus1615 retractor1615 sphincter-muscle1615 accelerator1638 bicepsa1641 elevator1646 adducent1649 lifter1649 rotator1657 flector1666 contractor1682 dilater1683 orbicularis palpebrarum1694 transverse muscle1696 tensor muscle1704 biventer1706 extensor1713 attollent1728 constrictor1741 dilator1741 risibles1785 orbicularis oculi1797 obliquus1799 erector1828 extensor-muscle1830 compressor1836 trans-muscle1836 antagonizer1844 motor1846 evertor1848 inflector1851 protractor1853 prime mover1860 orbicular1872 transversalis1872 invertor1875 skeletal muscle1877 dilatator1878 occlusor muscle1878 sphincter1879 pilomotor1892 agonist1896 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 791 This muscle with the second and third benders of the thumb. 1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) iv. viii. 165 Two Benders of the Cubit. b. A leg or knee. slang (originally U.S.). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > leg > [noun] shanka900 legc1300 grainsa1400 limbc1400 foot?a1425 stumpa1500 pin?1515 pestlea1529 boughc1550 stamp1567 understander1583 pile1584 supporters1601 walker?1611 trestle1612 fetlock1645 pedestal1695 drumstick1770 gam1785 timber1807 tram1808–18 fork1812 prop1817 nethers1822 forkals1828 understanding1828 stick1830 nether person1835 locomotive1836 nether man1846 underpinning1848 bender1849 Scotch peg1857 Scotch1859 under-pinner1859 stem1860 Coryate's compasses1864 peg1891 wheel1927 shaft1935 the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > leg > knee > [noun] kneec825 knop14.. marrowbone1506 gigot1687 knapper1767 prayer-bones1877 bender1925 knobblies1953 1849 H. W. Longfellow Kavanagh xii Young ladies are not allowed to cross their benders in school. 1925 A. S. M. Hutchinson One Increasing Purpose iii. xi They say family prayers there with the servants every night, all down on their benders. 5. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess houndOE drinkerc1200 keach-cup?c1225 gulchcupa1250 bollerc1320 taverner1340 ale stake?1515 wine-bibber1535 bibber1536 swill-bowl1542 malt-wormc1550 rinse-pitcher1552 bibblera1556 ale knight1556 tosspot1568 ring-pigger1570 troll-the-bowl1575 malt-bug1577 gossip-pint-pot1580 black pot1582 alehouse knight1583 worrier1584 suck-spigot1585 bezzle1592 bezzlera1593 cup-leech1593 soaker1593 carouser1596 barley-cap1598 swiller1598 rob-pot1599 Philistine1600 sponge1600 wine-knight1601 fill-knaga1605 reel-pot1604 faithful1609 fill-pot1609 bouser1611 spigot-sucker1611 suck-pint1611 whip-can1611 bib-all-night1612 afternoon man1615 potling1616 Bacchanalian1617 bombard1617 pot-shot1617 potisuge1620 trougha1625 tumbrila1625 borachioa1627 pot-leech1630 kill-pota1637 biberon1637 bang-pitcher1639 son of Bacchusc1640 shuffler1642 suck-bottlea1652 swill-pot1653 poter1657 potatora1660 old soaker1665 fuddle cap1666 old toast1668 bubber1669 toper1673 ale-toast1691 Bacchant1699 fuddler1699 swill-belly1699 tickle-pitcher1699 whetter1709 draughtsmanc1720 bender1728 drammer1740 dram-drinker1744 drammist1756 rum-bud1805 siper1805 Bacchanal1812 boozera1819 rum-sucker1819 soak1820 imp of the spigot1821 polyposist1821 wineskin1821 sack-guzzler1823 sitfast1828 swill-flagon1829 cup-man1834 swiper1836 Lushington1851 lushing-man1859 bloat1860 pottle pot1860 tipsificator1873 tipsifier1873 pegger1874 swizzler1876 bibulant1883 toss-cup1883 lusher1895 stew-bum1902 shicker1906 stiff1907 souse1915 booze-hound1926 stumblebum1932 tanker1932 lush-hound1935 lushy1944 lush-head1945 binge drinker1946 pisshead1946 hophead1948 1728 A. Ramsay Poems (1848) III. 162 Now lend your lugs, ye benders fine, Wha ken the benefit of wine. 1810 R. Tannahill Poems (1846) 53 Or benders, blest your wizzens weetin'. b. A bout of drinking; a riotous party. slang (originally U.S.). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > drinking-bout cups1406 drinking?1518 banquet1535 Bacchanal1536 pot-revel1577 compotation1593 rouse1604 Bacchanalia1633 potmealc1639 bout1670 drinking-bout1673 carouse1690 carousal1765 drunk1779 bouse1786 toot1790 set-to1808 spree1811 fuddlea1813 screed1815 bust1834 lush1841 bender1846 bat1848 buster1848 burst1849 soak1851 binge1854 bumming1860 bust-out1861 bum1863 booze1864 drink1865 ran-tan1866 cupping1868 crawl1877 hellbender1877 break-away1885 periodical1886 jag1894 booze-up1897 slopping-up1899 souse1903 pub crawl1915 blind1917 beer-up1919 periodic1920 scoot1924 brannigan1927 rumba1934 boozeroo1943 sesh1943 session1943 piss-up1950 pink-eye1958 binge drinking1964 society > leisure > social event > social gathering > party > [noun] > noisy or rowdy bender1846 hooley1877 corroboree1885 wild party1925 whoopee1928 rort1941 wingding1949 blast1953 smash1963 roister1964 rave-in1967 rager1988 1846 D. Corcoran Pickings 62 I was on an almighty big bender last night..and the way we did walk into the highly concentrated hard cider. 1848 J. R. Lowell Biglow Papers 1st ser. Introd, ‘Two Gunners’, 39 ‘I won't agree to no such bender,’ Sez Isrel; ‘keep it [sc. the goose] tell it's tender.’ 1861 J. R. Lowell Biglow Papers 2nd ser. i. 272 To go off on benders..an' waste their time in foolin’. 1887 J. Hatton Old House at Sandwich I. ii. iv. 82 The boss of Drummond's Gulch may be said to have begun his ‘bender’, as a bout of drunken dissipation was called in these regions. 1902 A. D. McFaul Ike Glidden in Maine xv. 177 Jim took the money, and started for the city on an old fashioned bender. 1929 K. S. Prichard Coonardoo 7 And I've warned Paddy Hanson to look after Hughie if Sam does get on a bender. 1933 Bulletin (Sydney) 14 June 11/4 Being on a strenuous bender, he had forgotten to sign a cheque. 1951 P. G. Wodehouse Old Reliable iv. 64 Where's the harm in an occasional bender? Boys will be boys. 6. slang. A sixpence. (? Because it bends easily.) ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > English coins > [noun] > sixpence tester1560 half-shilling1561 teston1577 mill sixpence1592 crinklepouch1593 sixpencea1616 testrila1616 piga1640 sice1660 Simon1699 sow's-baby1699 kick1725 cripple1785 grunter1785 tilbury1796 tizzy1804 tanner1811 bender1836 lord of the manor1839 snid1839 sprat1839 fiddler1846 sixpenny bit or piece1897 zac1898 sprasey1905 1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. I. 317 Niver mind the loss of two bob and a bender! 1837 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers xli. 450 ‘Will you take three bob?’ ‘—And a bender,’ suggested the clerical gentleman. 1854 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes I. xi. 120 A half-crown, Honeyman? By cock and pye, it is not worth a bender. 7. A big or good specimen of its kind; a ‘whopper’, ‘corker’ (south-western dialect). ΚΠ 1842 H. J. Daniel Bride of Scio 190 in Eng. Dial. Dict Ma vice [= fist] es wat I kal a bendur. 1891 R. P. Chope Dial. Hartland, Devonshire (at cited word) ‘A proper bender, an' no mistake!’ 1898 R. Kipling Day's Work 204 By Jove, it's a bender of a night! Draft additions March 2007 slang (originally U.S., now chiefly British). Originally: a homosexual man who assumes the receptive role in anal intercourse. In later use also (more generally): a (male) homosexual. Cf. bent adj. 5c.Originally used as a non-derogatory term among male homosexuals, but now chiefly derogatory and in more general use. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual orientation > homosexuality > [noun] > a homosexual person > male badlingeOE nan1670 molly1708 Miss Molly1754 Miss Nancy1824 molly mop1829 poof1833 Margery?c1855 Mary Ann1868 pretty-boy1881 cocksucker1885 poofter1889 queer1894 fruit1895 fairy1896 homosexualist1898 puff1902 pussy1904 nance1910 quean1910 girl1912 faggot1913 mouser1914 queen1919 fag1921 gay boy1921 maricon1921 pie-face1922 bitch1923 Jessie1923 tapette1923 pansy1926 nancy boy1927 nelly1931 femme1932 ponce1932 punk1933 queerie1933 gobbler1934 jocker1935 queenie1935 iron1936 freak1941 swish1941 flit1942 tonk1943 wonk1945 mother1947 fruitcake1952 Mary1953 twink1953 swishy1959 limp wrist1960 arse bandit1961 leather man1961 booty bandit1962 ginger beer1964 bummer1965 poofteroo1966 shirtlifter1966 battyman1967 dick-sucker1968 mo1968 a friend of Dorothy1972 shim1973 gaylord1976 twinkie1977 woofter1977 bender1986 knob jockey1989 batty boy1992 cake boy1992 1965 Guild Dict. Homosexual Terms 3 Bender, a homosexual who submits to passive anal intercourse. 1971 D. Rader Gov't Inspected Meat xi. 121 Get ass-fucked like a bender by a butching lover. 1977 Spare Rib July 31/1 A dialogue about gayness began when the team challenged the coach, demanding to know if she was a ‘bender’! 1986 J. Joseph Persephone xxxvi. 177 He was a known bender. 1996 Daily Mirror (Nexis) 7 Sept. 16 Most of the people there were gay and I heard Liam say to Noel:..‘They're all benders. I'm off!’ 2002 Observer 10 Nov. i. 31/4 I remembered hearing Fleet Street homophobes rave about the distinction between ‘stabbers’ and ‘benders’ for hours. Draft additions March 2007 British (originally in Gypsy usage). Also more fully bender tent. A shelter made by covering a framework of bent branches with canvas or tarpaulin. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > refuge or shelter > [noun] > shelter > a shelter > of specific kind hover1602 cleit1825 bender1934 palapa1957 1934 Times 10 Jan. 7/5 They lived..in ‘benders’—willow branches bent over and covered with sacks. 1958 Man 58 89/1 The bender tent is familiar in Britain as the typical shelter of the Gypsies, particularly in the New Forest and in Surrey. 1993 R. Lowe & W. Shaw Travellers 220 We were all going to spend the winter together, so we thought we might as well build one big bender. 1997 R. Rendell Road Rage (1998) vi. 73 Jordan's men began pulling people out of the bender tents. 2001 A. Sayle Dog Catcher 306 I would go and live wild in a bender in the woods. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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