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单词 preallable
释义

preallableadj.

Forms: 1600s preallable, 1800s praeallable.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French preallable.
Etymology: < Middle French preallable (French préalable ) preceding, preliminary (1437; < prealer , prealler to precede (although this is apparently first attested later: c1485; French †prealler ; < pre- pre- prefix + aller to go: see allons int.)) + -able -able suffix.With preallably adv. at Derivatives compare Middle French prealablement, preallablement, French préalablement at first, at the beginning (1400). N.E.D. (1907) gives the pronunciation as (priˌæ·lăb'l) /prɪˈæləb(ə)l/.
Obsolete. rare.
Preceding, previous; preliminary.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adjective]
ererc888
fernOE
oldOE
oldOE
formerc1160
ratherc1330
before-goingc1384
formerc1384
forenexta1400
formea1400
while1399
antecedentc1400
precedentc1400
anteceding?a1425
late1446
whilom1452
preceding?a1475
forne1485
fore1490
heretofore1491
foregoing1530
toforegoing1532
further1557
firster1571
then1584
elder1594
quondam1598
forehand1600
previant1601
preallable1603
prior1607
anterior1608
previal1613
once1620
previous1621
predecessivea1627
antecedaneous?1631
preventive1641
prior1641
precedaneous1645
preventional1649
antegredient1652
senior1655
prevenient1656
precedential1661
antecedental1763
past-gone1784
antevenient1800
aforetime1835
one-time1850
onewhile1882
foretime1894
erstwhile1903
antecedane-
ere-
1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xxvii. 93 Regular and remisse friendship, wherein so many precautions of a long and preallable conversation, are required.
1883 H. H. Juta tr. J. Van der Linden Inst. Holland 274 It very often happens that the defendant..before answering makes one or more preliminary or praeallable applications.

Derivatives

preallably adv. Obsolete previously, beforehand.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adverb]
erea900
beforeeOE
forec1000
toforec1175
therebeforec1200
toforehand1258
forne toc1275
orc1275
andersitha1300
alreadyc1300
rather?1316
beforehandc1330
erstc1330
aforec1350
theretoforea1375
aforehanda1387
forthwitha1400
forwitha1400
or?a1400
ereward14..
toforetimec1400
aforetimes1429
aforetime1433
afore seasons1463
heretoforetime1481
forouth1487
aforrow?a1513
beforrow1568
paravant1590
antecedently1593
formerly1596
precedently1611
preveniently1633
preallably1652
previously1655
precedaneously1657
somewhiles1657
antecedaneously1661
aft1674
prior1675
anteriorly1681
antecedent1690
previous1712
priorly1742
1652 T. Urquhart Εκσκυβαλαυρον 245 There are few..that have not preallably been stung with the tarantula of a preposterous ambition.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1603
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