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单词 prefocation
释义

prefocationn.

Forms: late Middle English prefocacioun, 1500s–1700s prefocation, 1600s–1700s praefocation.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin praefōcātiōn-, praefōcātiō.
Etymology: < classical Latin praefōcātiōn-, praefōcātiō choking, suffocation < praefōcāt- , past participial stem of praefōcāre to choke, suffocate ( < prae- pre- prefix + fauc- , faux throat: see faux n.) + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare Middle French prefocacion, prefocation (second half of the 15th cent.).
Medicine. Obsolete.
Choking, suffocation; (in later use) spec. = suffocation n. c.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > constriction
constipationc1400
stricturec1400
prefocation?a1425
strangling1563
strangulation1749
constriction1783
incarceration1819
stenosis1872
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered breathing > [noun] > shortness of breath > choking or asphyxiation
chokingc1440
prefocation1684
stifling1711
gulping1733
frost-bitten asphyxy1822
stifle1823
choke1839
chokiness1844
gulp1873
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 117 (MED) Submersioun, i. drenching, is prefocacioun, i. skoknyng [?c1425 Paris strangelynge; L. prefocatio], of fume, i. smoke, or of water.
1575 J. Banister Needefull Treat. Chyrurg. f. 90 And Avicen saith, that prefocation happeneth to them which vse to eate Toadstoles.
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Fff3 Cures the dolour and præfocation of the uterus.
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician vi. 180 She suffers strangling and prefocation, because of compression about the Heart.
1731 R. Samber tr. Dr. Lockman Treat. Suffocation of Matrix 2 The Suffocation ( which is also called the Strangulation, and Præfocation) of the Matrix.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.?a1425
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