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单词 bever
释义

bevern.

/ˈbiːvə/
Forms: Middle English–1600s beuer, 1500s beuoir, boeuer, boyuer, 1500s–1600s boier, 1600s beauer, 1600s–1800s beaver, bever.
Etymology: < Old French beivre (also baivre , beivere , boivre ) drinking, drink, substantive use of Old French beivre , boivre (now boire ) present infinitive < Latin bibĕre to drink. (In medieval Latin biber , bibera , biberis .) With sense 3, compare the parallel Old French form beverie, beverry, in the sense of a lunch or collation in a monastery.
1. Drink, liquor for drinking. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > [noun]
drencha800
drunka800
drinkc888
wetec897
liquor1340
beveragec1400
bever?1453
pitcher-meat1551
bum1570
pot1583
nin1611
sorbition1623
potablesa1625
potion1634
refreshment1639
potulent1656
sorbicle1657
pote1694
drinkable1708
potation1742
rinfresco1745
sup1782
bouvragea1815
potatory1834
?1453 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 251 I can gett none ell [= eels] yett. As for bevere, þer is promysid me somme.
2. A potation, a drinking; a time for drinking.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun]
drinkc888
draughtc1200
drinkingc1200
wetting1340
beveragec1390
receipta1393
bever1499
potation1509
quaff1579
watering1598
wipe1600
sorbition1623
imbibation1826
imbibition1844
bibition1853
the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun] > drinking intoxicating liquor > drinking times
bever1499
the sun is over the yardarm (also foreyard)1839
opening time1841
chucking-out time1909
permitted hours1919
stop-tap1938
happy hour1951
1499 Promptorium Parvulorum 34 Beuer, drinkinge tyme, biberrium.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Beuer, or drinckyng, or potacion.
1574 J. Baret Aluearie B 808 A Boeuer [printed Boener] or drinking betweene dinner & supper.
1626 H. Mason Epicures Fast iii. 25 Their custome of drinking which I call a continuall Bever.
3. A small repast between meals; a ‘snack,’ nuncheon, or lunch; esp. one in the afternoon between mid-day dinner and supper. Chiefly dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > meal > [noun] > light meal or snacks
nuncheonc1260
morsela1382
refection?a1439
mixtumc1490
bever1500
banquet1509
collation1525
snatch1570
beverage1577
a little something1577
anders-meat1598
four-hours1637
watering1637
refreshment1639
snap1642
luncheona1652
crib1652
prandicle1656
munchin1657
baita1661
unch1663
afternooning1678
whet1688
nacket1694
merenda1740
rinfresco1745
bagging?1746
snack1757
coffee1774
second breakfast1775
nummit1777
stay-stomach1800
damper1804
eleven o'clock1805
noonshine1808
by-bit1819
morning1819
four1823
four o'clock1825
lunch1829
stay-bit1833
picnic meal1839
elevens1849
Tommy1864
picnic tea1869
dinnerette1872
merienda1880
elevenses1887
light bite1887
soldier's supper1893
mug-up1902
tray1914
café complet1933
nosha1941
namkeen1942
snax1947
snackette1952
chaat1954
ploughman's lunch1957
munchie1959
playlunch1960
short-eat1962
lite bite1965
munchie1971
ploughman1975
aperitivo2002
1500 Ortus Vocabulorum in Promptorium Parvulorum 34 (note) Merendula, a beuer after none.
1573 T. Cooper Thesaurus (new ed.) Merenda..a collation, a noone meale, a boyuer.
a1593 C. Marlowe Tragicall Hist. Faustus (1604) sig. C2v 30 meales a day, and tenne beauers.
1599 R. Hakluyt tr. Odoric of Pordenone in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) II. i. 60 As they vse to ring to dinner or beuoir in cloisters.
1602 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law ii. Introd. 3 The booke of Littletons tenures is there breakfast, their dinner, their boier, their supper, and their rere-banquet.
1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis xxii. 246 Children of Princes..were to be allowed their Bevers or afternoons Nuncians.
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. viii. 286 Sent hungry with a bever to her Father in the field..and not forbearing to eat part of it.
1742 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman Sept. xxxii. 146 They eat wholly on this [cheese] and Bread at one Time of the Day, which they call their Beaver, and this is commonly about four of the Clock in the Afternoon.
1884 M. Morris in Eng. Illustr. Mag. Nov. 73 [At Eton], Came up from cricket in the summer afternoons for ‘bever.’
figurative.a1640 T. Jackson Μαραν Αθα (1657) 3657 Are our dayly Sermons but as so many Bevers of wind, whose efficacy vanisheth with the breath that uttereth them?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

beverv.1

Etymology: < bever n.
Obsolete.
intransitive. To partake of bever. See bever n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating meals > eat meal [verb (intransitive)] > eat light meal
to eat (or take) a sopc1330
mistea1425
banquet1564
bever1607
collation1611
snack1807
sandwich1815
nosh1892
1607 Lingua ii. i, in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1874) IX. 366 Your gallants never sup, breakfast, or bever without me.
1632 R. Sherwood Dict. in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) To beuer..collationner.
1783 Ainsworth's Thes. Linguæ Latinæ (new ed.) i To beaver, merendam sumere.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

beverv.2

/ˈbɛvə/
Etymology: Frequentative < Old English beofian to tremble (see bive v.): as glimmer < gleam. Compare Low German beveren, Dutch bibberen to tremble.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
intransitive. To tremble, shake, quiver. (Still widely spread in the dialects.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > vibration > vibrate [verb (intransitive)] > tremble or quiver
shiverc1250
tremble1303
lillec1400
tryllec1400
quaver?a1439
didderc1440
dadderc1450
whitherc1450
bever1470
dindle1470
brawl1489
quiver1490
quitter1513
flichter1528
warble1549
palsy1582
quoba1586
twitter1629
dither1649
verberate1652
quibble1721
dandera1724
tremulate1749
vibrate1757
dingle1787
nidge1803
tirl1825
reel1847
shudder1849
tremor1921
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur i. xv And they were so couragyous that many knyghtes shoke and beuerd for egrenes.
1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Bever, baiver, bevver, to shake, tremble, esp. from age or infirmity.
1864 E. Capern Devon Provincialism Bevver, to shake with the cold.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.?1453v.11607v.21470
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更新时间:2025/2/28 14:46:28