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单词 primitive cell
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primitive cell
primitive cell n. Crystallography the smallest unit cell of a lattice, having lattice points at each of its eight vertices only.
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1931 Zeitschr. f. Kristallogr. 79 501 The cell chosen is..not necessarily the primitive, i.e. smallest cell, as such a cell would often demand a description in oblique and inconvenient axes. But it is always either the primitive cell or a one- or three-face-centred or a body-centred cell.
1966 McGraw-Hill Encycl. Sci. & Technol. (rev. ed.) III. 595/1 The three primitive cells of the cubic lattices are, respectively, a cube, a rhombohedron with a plane angle of 109° 28′, and a rhombohedron with an angle of 60°.
1978 H. M. Rosenberg Solid State (ed. 2) i. 7 It is often possible to break down the unit cells into smaller simpler arrangements... These are called primitive cells.
extracted from primitiven.adj.
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