prolongingn.

Brit.

/prəˈlɒŋɪŋ/, U.S.

/prəˈlɔŋɪŋ/,

/proʊˈlɔŋɪŋ/,

/prəˈlɑŋɪŋ/,

/proʊˈlɑŋɪŋ/

Forms: see prolong v. and -ing suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prolong v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < prolong v. + -ing suffix¹.

The action of prolong v. (in various senses); spec. †procrastination, delay (obsolete); lengthening of duration. Also: an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > delay or postponement > [noun]

longingeOE

bideOE

abodec1225

bodea1300

demura1300

dwella1300

litinga1300

delayc1300

delayingc1300

demurrancec1300

but honec1325

without ensoignec1325

abidec1330

dretchingc1330

dwellingc1330

essoinc1330

tarrying1340

litea1350

delaymenta1393

respitea1393

oversettinga1398

delayancea1400

delitea1400

lingeringa1400

stounding?a1400

sunyiea1400

targea1400

train?a1400

deferring14..

dilation14..

dayc1405

prolongingc1425

spacec1430

adjourningc1436

retardationc1437

prolongation?a1439

training1440

adjournment1445

sleuthingc1450

tarry1451

tarriance1460

prorogation1476

oversetc1485

tarriage1488

debaid1489

supersedement1492

superseding1494

off-putting1496

postponing1496

tract1503

dilating1509

sparinga1513

hafting1519

sufferance1523

tracking1524

sticking1525

stay1530

pause1532

protraction1535

tracting1535

protract of time1536

protracting1540

postposition1546

staying1546

procrastination1548

difference1559

surceasing1560

tardation1568

detract1570

detracting1572

tarryment1575

rejourning1578

detraction1579

longness1579

rejournment1579

holding1581

reprieving1583

cunctation1585

retarding1585

retardance1586

temporizing1587

by and by1591

suspensea1592

procrastinatinga1594

tardance1595

linger1597

forslacking1600

morrowing1602

recess1603

deferment1612

attendance1614

put-off1623

adjournal1627

fristing1637

hanging-up1638

retardment1640

dilatoriness1642

suspension1645

stickagea1647

tardidation1647

transtemporation1651

demurragea1656

prolatation1656

prolation1656

moration1658

perendination1658

offput1730

retardure1751

postponement1757

retard1781

traverse1799

tarrowing1832

mañana1845

temporization1888

procrastinativeness1893

deferral1895

traa dy liooar1897

stalling1927

heel-tapping1949

off-put1970

the world > time > duration > [noun] > long duration or lasting through time > lengthening in duration or prolonging

continuancec1374

prorogationc1400

prolongation?a1425

training1440

lengthingc1480

enlonging1509

prolonging1528

protraction1535

protract of time1536

productionc1540

trait1545

lengthening1574

continuation1587

prolongment1593

conserving1610

extensiona1631

wire-drawing1640

continuing1643

spinning1644

permansion1646

c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iv. 259 (MED) Now beth avised discretly for to se Whom ȝe list han ageyn to-morwe prime, With-oute settynge of any lenger tyme, Prolonging forþe, or any more delay.

1487 Acts Parl. Scotl. II. 182/1 As twiching the prolonging of the trewis for langar termes geif the said mariagis beis nocht appointit.

1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. D iij b Prolongynge of tyme in eatynge moderately (as an howre space) to chawe and swolowe our meate well, is allowable.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. cv^v The lorde Regent..without any delaye or prolongyng, prouided vitaile, artillery and municions.

1611 Bible (King James) Dan. vii. 12 (margin) A prolonging in life was given unto them.

a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James I in Wks. (1711) 1 All unanimously..determine, without longer Prolongings, to work the Delivery of their Native Prince.

1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year 183 After several prolongings of their Confinement.

1756 S. Hales in Philos. Trans. 1755 (Royal Soc.) 49 332 The most zealous advocates..the prolonging of whose lives, and whose real welfare both here and hereafter is hereby sincerely intended.

1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick cxxxiii. 538 There she blows!..he cried, in long-drawn, lingering..tones, attuned to the gradual prolongings of the whale's visible jets.

1891 Polit. Sci. Q. 6 138 The increasing strain entailed on a laborer by the prolonging of his daily working hours.

1941 Jrnl. Negro Educ. 10 311/1 Other systems build upon the prolonging of differential advantage through some form of legal status.

1962 F. J. Hoffman Samuel Beckett v. 158 The ingenious extensions of consciousness and prolongings of innocence.

2002 R. Mistry Family Matters (2003) vii. 174 If they twist something, imagine the pain and suffering, and prolonging of his recovery.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	prolonging
释义	prolongingn. Brit. /prəˈlɒŋɪŋ/, U.S. /prəˈlɔŋɪŋ/, /proʊˈlɔŋɪŋ/, /prəˈlɑŋɪŋ/, /proʊˈlɑŋɪŋ/ Forms: see prolong v. and -ing suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prolong v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < prolong v. + -ing suffix¹. The action of prolong v. (in various senses); spec. †procrastination, delay (obsolete); lengthening of duration. Also: an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > delay or postponement > [noun] longingeOE bideOE abodec1225 bodea1300 demura1300 dwella1300 litinga1300 delayc1300 delayingc1300 demurrancec1300 but honec1325 without ensoignec1325 abidec1330 dretchingc1330 dwellingc1330 essoinc1330 tarrying1340 litea1350 delaymenta1393 respitea1393 oversettinga1398 delayancea1400 delitea1400 lingeringa1400 stounding?a1400 sunyiea1400 targea1400 train?a1400 deferring14.. dilation14.. dayc1405 prolongingc1425 spacec1430 adjourningc1436 retardationc1437 prolongation?a1439 training1440 adjournment1445 sleuthingc1450 tarry1451 tarriance1460 prorogation1476 oversetc1485 tarriage1488 debaid1489 supersedement1492 superseding1494 off-putting1496 postponing1496 tract1503 dilating1509 sparinga1513 hafting1519 sufferance1523 tracking1524 sticking1525 stay1530 pause1532 protraction1535 tracting1535 protract of time1536 protracting1540 postposition1546 staying1546 procrastination1548 difference1559 surceasing1560 tardation1568 detract1570 detracting1572 tarryment1575 rejourning1578 detraction1579 longness1579 rejournment1579 holding1581 reprieving1583 cunctation1585 retarding1585 retardance1586 temporizing1587 by and by1591 suspensea1592 procrastinatinga1594 tardance1595 linger1597 forslacking1600 morrowing1602 recess1603 deferment1612 attendance1614 put-off1623 adjournal1627 fristing1637 hanging-up1638 retardment1640 dilatoriness1642 suspension1645 stickagea1647 tardidation1647 transtemporation1651 demurragea1656 prolatation1656 prolation1656 moration1658 perendination1658 offput1730 retardure1751 postponement1757 retard1781 traverse1799 tarrowing1832 mañana1845 temporization1888 procrastinativeness1893 deferral1895 traa dy liooar1897 stalling1927 heel-tapping1949 off-put1970 the world > time > duration > [noun] > long duration or lasting through time > lengthening in duration or prolonging continuancec1374 prorogationc1400 prolongation?a1425 training1440 lengthingc1480 enlonging1509 prolonging1528 protraction1535 protract of time1536 productionc1540 trait1545 lengthening1574 continuation1587 prolongment1593 conserving1610 extensiona1631 wire-drawing1640 continuing1643 spinning1644 permansion1646 c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iv. 259 (MED) Now beth avised discretly for to se Whom ȝe list han ageyn to-morwe prime, With-oute settynge of any lenger tyme, Prolonging forþe, or any more delay. 1487 Acts Parl. Scotl. II. 182/1 As twiching the prolonging of the trewis for langar termes geif the said mariagis beis nocht appointit. 1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. D iij b Prolongynge of tyme in eatynge moderately (as an howre space) to chawe and swolowe our meate well, is allowable. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. cv^v The lorde Regent..without any delaye or prolongyng, prouided vitaile, artillery and municions. 1611 Bible (King James) Dan. vii. 12 (margin) A prolonging in life was given unto them. a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James I in Wks. (1711) 1 All unanimously..determine, without longer Prolongings, to work the Delivery of their Native Prince. 1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year 183 After several prolongings of their Confinement. 1756 S. Hales in Philos. Trans. 1755 (Royal Soc.) 49 332 The most zealous advocates..the prolonging of whose lives, and whose real welfare both here and hereafter is hereby sincerely intended. 1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick cxxxiii. 538 There she blows!..he cried, in long-drawn, lingering..tones, attuned to the gradual prolongings of the whale's visible jets. 1891 Polit. Sci. Q. 6 138 The increasing strain entailed on a laborer by the prolonging of his daily working hours. 1941 Jrnl. Negro Educ. 10 311/1 Other systems build upon the prolonging of differential advantage through some form of legal status. 1962 F. J. Hoffman Samuel Beckett v. 158 The ingenious extensions of consciousness and prolongings of innocence. 2002 R. Mistry Family Matters (2003) vii. 174 If they twist something, imagine the pain and suffering, and prolonging of his recovery. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1425
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