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单词 princehood
释义

princehoodn.

Brit. /ˈprɪnshʊd/, U.S. /ˈprɪnsˌ(h)ʊd/
Forms: see prince n. and -hood suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prince n., -hood suffix.
Etymology: < prince n. + -hood suffix. In sense 2(a) after post-classical Latin principatus (see principate n.). Compare princehead n. Compare also principality n., principate n., and later princedom n.
1.
a. The rank, authority, or office of prince; the condition of being a prince or ruler.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > [noun] > position of
princeheada1382
princehooda1382
princedom1562
princeship1570
monarchy1747
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Ecclus. x. 1 A Wis domys-man shal demen his puple, & þe princehod [a1425 L.V. prinshed] of þe wel felinge or witty shal ben stable.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Macc. xi. 27 The kyng..ordeynide to hym princehod [a1425 L.V. prinsehod] of presthod.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 429 (MED) Holi Scripture approueth weel princehode and duchehode and othire officis.
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 132 (MED) Sum Pryncis ther bene that..by coloure of har Pryncehode..takyn atte har talent trew men goodis.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. xcviijv Promisyng and behightyng, by the faith of his body, and worde of his princehode.
1617 S. Collins Epphata to F. T. i. iii. 142 Their chiefdom or princehood ought to stand in the loue of such as are vnder them.
a1624 R. Crakanthorpe Vigilius Dormitans (1631) xxxi. 403 The Popes contradiction..can neither disanull nor infringe the judgement of a generall Councell; which is no small prejudice to his Princehood, or Princely supremacy.
1723 Mem. Humphrey, Duke Gloucester 14 The Duke of Gloucester swore by this Princehood.
1856 G. H. Calvert Will & Way i. i, in Comedies 16 Princehood and manhood are blank opposites.
1907 Daily Chron. 23 Sept. 3/6 The feeling used to prevail that the Princehood should be limited to the great historical families.
2001 Hist. & Theory 40 226 The state in the sense of status regis became interpreted as an estate or duty of princehood.
b. = princedom n. 1. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction or territory of specific rulers or nobles > [noun] > of prince
principalityc1350
principatea1387
princedom1562
princehood1567
mark1632
1567 J. Jewel Def. Apol. Churche Eng. iv. 405 Pipinus..gaue the Pope the Exarchate, or Princehoode of Rauenna.
2. (a) An order of angels or other spiritual beings; = principality n. 5. (b) Each of the three celestial hierarchies; = hierarchy n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > angel > [noun] > order of
orderc1225
hierarchyc1380
princehooda1425
choir1641
the world > the supernatural > deity > angel > [noun] > order of > principalities
aldershipsOE
ealdordomsOE
princec1384
principatec1384
princehooda1425
princedom1667
principality1756
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Coloss. i. 16 In hym alle thingis ben maad..ether trones ether dominaciouns ether princehodes ethir poweris.
a1500 Craft of Dying (Rawl.) in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 420 (MED) Go, Cristen soule, out of þis world..holy angels, archangels, trones & dominaciones, princehodes, potestates & vertuis, cherubyn & seraphin met with þe.
1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 119 So are the nyne orders of aungels departed in thre pryncehoodes as in thre hoostes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1382
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