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单词 pricklouse
释义

pricklousen.

Brit. /ˈprɪklaʊs/, U.S. /ˈprɪkˌlaʊs/
Forms: see prick v. and louse n.; also 1700s (1800s– English regional (northern)) prick-a-louse; Scottish 1700s–1800s prick-the-louse.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: prick v., louse n.
Etymology: < prick v. + louse n. Compare to prick a louse at louse n. 1b.
Now archaic and historical.
A tailor. Usually as a term of derision or contempt.Cf. to prick a louse at louse n. 1b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > [noun] > tailor
seamsterc995
tailor1297
parnterc1400
parmenterc1450
pricklouse?a1513
Tom Tailor1575
stitcher1589
scissor man1593
cutter1599
snip1600
snipper1611
shred1616
needleman1621
fashioner1631
snip-snappera1632
sartor1656
nipshred1661
stult1675
cabbage1694
linen-armourer1699
stitch1699
snip-cabbage1708
tire-man1709
knight of the needlea1777
stay-tape1785
schneider1796
needle-jerker1801
skip-louse1807
darzi1809
cross-legs1823
tog-maker1901
knight of the shears-
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 153 Betuix a telȝour and ane sowtar, A pricklous and ane howell clowttar.
1587 in J. Raine Depositions Courts Durham (1845) 322 Pricklouse that thou arte.
1607 T. Dekker & J. Webster North-ward Hoe ii. i. sig. D3 If I take Maister prick-louse ramping so hie againe, by this Iron..ile make him know how to kisse your blind cheekes sooner.
1667 R. L'Estrange tr. F. de Quevedo Visions vi. 186 The poor Prick-Lice were damn'dly startled at that, for fear they should not get in.
1708 O. Dykes Moral Reflexions Eng. Prov. 117 What an ignorant Presumption..for an impudent Prick-lowse to set up for a Lawyer, or a Statesman.
a1796 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 278 Gae mind your seam, ye prick the louse, An' jag the flae.
1827 W. Taylor Poems 17 To nicknames, nor to prick-the-louse, He ne'er gaed heed.
1891 A. Gordon Folks o' Carglen 91Prick-the-louse’—that is, in other language, the tailor—was indeed a notable man.
2003 Times (Nexis) 13 Dec. (Features section) 10 It does capture Pepys as the egotist and the tormented conscience whose career took him from being a ‘prick louse’ (a tailor) to a confidant of the King.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?a1513
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