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单词 psylly
释义

psyllyn.

Forms: late Middle English prosill (transmission error), late Middle English psille, late Middle English psillye, late Middle English syil (transmission error), 1600s psyllie, 1600s psylly.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French psylle; Latin psyllium.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman psylle, Middle French psile, psille (second half of the 14th cent.; compare the earlier unassimilated loan cited at psyllium n.) and its etymon classical Latin psyllium psyllium n.; compare -y suffix4.
Obsolete.
= psyllium n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Plantaginaceae > [noun]
waybreadeOE
ribeOE
psylliumOE
waybread leafOE
plantaina1325
herb Ivec1386
ersworta1400
psyllya1425
flea-seed1562
buck's-horn plantain1578
fleabane1578
hartshorn1578
lamb's tongue1578
rose plantain1597
rose ribwort1597
globularia1728
fire-leaves1796
ribwort1846
hoary plantain1861
goatweed1864
hartshorn plantain-
a1425 in T. Hunt Plant Names Medieval Eng. (1989) 215 [Psillium domesticum] psylle..[Psillium agreste, minus] wylde psille.
?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 197 Psillium, Psillye, is c. & moiste in 3 gree.
?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh.) (1950) 195 Pillium is an herbe þat men clepe syil [v.r. psille]; þis herbe haȝt lewys lyk to pellethre.
1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 333 The dropsie-breeding, sorrow-bringing Psyllie, (Heere called Flea-Wurt).
1670 E. Borlase Latham Spaw 11 Make an Oyntment of Oyl of Violets, Mucillage of Psylly seeds; and a little Wax, wherewith..the Part may be well anoynted.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.a1425
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