prima voltan.

Brit.

/ˌpriːmə ˈvɒltə/, U.S.

/ˌprɪmə ˈvoʊltə/,

/ˌprimə ˈvoʊltə/

Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian prima volta.

Etymology: Apparently < Italian prima volta (although this is apparently not recorded in dictionaries of Italian) < prima , feminine of primo first (see prime adj.) + volta turn (see volta n.).

Music.

An instruction indicating that the section of music marked is to be played on the first time through only, and not on the repeat. Also: the first playing of the repeated material.

ΚΠ

1908 N.E.D. at Prima Prima volta.

1911 Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 321/2 A certain pair of superfluous bars..were due simply to traces of the difference between the prima volta and seconda volta being left in the score.

1953 W. Apel Notation Polyphonic Music, 900–1600 (ed. 5) iii. v. 335 There is a different ending for the prima volta and the seconda volta.

1983 D. Arnold New Oxf. Compan. Music I. 568/2 If the repeat bar is marked ‘prima volta’ or simply ‘1’ and is followed by a bar marked ‘seconda volta’ or ‘2’, the repeat should be made, and at the end of it the player should take the second bar which will lead him into the next section of music.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	prima volta
释义	prima voltan. Brit. /ˌpriːmə ˈvɒltə/, U.S. /ˌprɪmə ˈvoʊltə/, /ˌprimə ˈvoʊltə/ Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian prima volta. Etymology: Apparently < Italian prima volta (although this is apparently not recorded in dictionaries of Italian) < prima , feminine of primo first (see prime adj.) + volta turn (see volta n.). Music. An instruction indicating that the section of music marked is to be played on the first time through only, and not on the repeat. Also: the first playing of the repeated material. ΚΠ 1908 N.E.D. at Prima Prima volta. 1911 Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 321/2 A certain pair of superfluous bars..were due simply to traces of the difference between the prima volta and seconda volta being left in the score. 1953 W. Apel Notation Polyphonic Music, 900–1600 (ed. 5) iii. v. 335 There is a different ending for the prima volta and the seconda volta. 1983 D. Arnold New Oxf. Compan. Music I. 568/2 If the repeat bar is marked ‘prima volta’ or simply ‘1’ and is followed by a bar marked ‘seconda volta’ or ‘2’, the repeat should be made, and at the end of it the player should take the second bar which will lead him into the next section of music. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1908
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