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单词 propositum
释义

propositumn.

Brit. /prə(ʊ)ˈpɒzᵻtəm/, U.S. /proʊˈpɑzᵻdəm/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin propōsitum.
Etymology: < classical Latin propōsitum intention, objective, subject, theme, assertion, proposition, premise, use as noun of neuter of prōpositus , past participle of prōponere propone v. Compare earlier proposite n., proposition n.For earlier use of the Latin word in an English context compare:1563 R. Reynolds Foundacion of Rhetorike f. 53v The Latine men..call it a question infinite, or vniversall: Tullie doeth call Thesis, Propositum, that is to saie, a question, in determinacion.
Logic. rare.
The content or cognitive meaning of a statement; a proposition; something stated or propounded; spec. the first premise of a syllogism.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical syllogism > [noun] > premise(s) > major or first premise
major1530
proposition1532
major proposition1533
sumption1656
major premise1728
propositum1858
1858 A. De Morgan On Syllogism in Trans. Cambridge Philos. Soc. (1864) 83 I see great difference in the propositum between ‘This house was built by Jack’ and ‘This is the [or even a] house that Jack built.’
1913 Mind 22 15 As I use the term, the proposition is what the logicians call the import of the judgment or proposition. It is the propositum or judicatum. I do not use it as equivalent either to the act of judging or the verbal sentence.
1920 S. Alexander Space, Time & Deity II. 249 ‘Proposition’ contains a reference to language, and ‘propositum’ would be a better, though a pedantic name.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1858
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