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单词 proditor
释义

proditorn.

Forms: late Middle English prodytour, late Middle English–1500s proditour, 1600s proditor.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French proditour; Latin prōditor.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman proditour (13th or 14th cent.; compare Middle French, French proditeur (1390)) and its etymon classical Latin prōditor < prōdit- , past participial stem of prōdere to betray (see prodition n.) + -or -or suffix.
Obsolete.
A traitor; a betrayer.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > betrayer > [noun]
serpentc1386
proditor1436
traditora1460
betrayer1526
tradenta1626
Iscariot1647
double-crosser1888
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] > treacherous person
swikec1000
adderOE
traitor?c1225
Scariotc1380
murdererc1390
Judasc1405
proditor1436
cuckoo1581
Sinon1581
treachetour1590
viper1596
serpent1600
snakea1616
tradenta1626
Iscariot1647
dog1846
double-crosser1888
two-timer1927
1436 Rolls of Parl. IV. 500/2 Youre Lieges on the See Costes went to the See, in resistence of youre Proditours, Rebelles, and Adversaries.
a1460 Knyghthode & Bataile (Pembr. Cambr. 243) 1357 (MED) The proditours that fle from oost to ooste, Be war of hem.
c1500 Melusine (1895) 310 Wycked & vntrue prodytour & enemy of god.
1546 in State Papers Henry VIII (1852) XI. 95 As manifest ennemy and proditour to the Cristen state.
1601 in Cal. State Papers Scotl. (1969) XIII. App. 1134 The Catholik cause wharof I was callit proditor a betrayer, because I spak as said is.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 1 (1623) i. iv. 31 I doe, thou most vsurping Proditor, And not Protector of the King or Realme. View more context for this quotation
1657 M. Hawke Killing is Murder & No Murder 54 [He] was betrayed by his Servant,..whom..they..as a Proditor precipitated from the Tarpeian stone.
1678 G. Mackenzie Laws & Customes Scotl. i. 129 The betrayer or proditor.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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