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单词 produit net
释义

produit netn.

Brit. /ˌprɒdwiː ˈnɛt/, U.S. /ˈˌprɑdwi ˈnɛt/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French produit net.
Etymology: < French produit net net product ( F. Quesnay Tableau économique (1761), the earliest version of the work translated in quot. 1766) < produit product n.1 + net net adj.
In the politico-economical doctrine of the physiocrats: the amount by which the value of agricultural products exceeds the cost of their production; the net product. Cf. physiocrat n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > [noun] > farm produce
yearc1384
yieldingc1405
yieldc1440
birtha1500
newinga1549
stock and teind1574
yieldance1641
produce1725
produit net1774
cropa1825
farm store1848
out-take1866
agriproduct1969
1766 tr. V. de R. de Mirabeau Oeconomical Table 29 The annual advances of 30l. committed to the earth by the husbandman, yield him a net produce of 30 l. for the landlord.]
1774 A. Young Polit. Arithm. iii. 223 He begins by giving Mirabeau's idea of the produit net out of which all taxes ought to be paid.
1792 A. Young Trav. France xxii. 559 By pursuing the jargon of the produit net, and making it variable, instead of fixed, every species of inconvenience and uncertainty has arisen.
1879 Littell's Living Age 27 Dec. 783/2 The higher the produit net rose the more the community prospered.
1885 Encycl. Brit. XIX. 360/1 The real annual addition to the wealth of the community consists of the excess of the mass of agricultural products (including..metals) over their cost of production. On the amount of this ‘produit net’ depends the wellbeing of the community.
1931 M. Dobb in W. Rose Outl. Mod. Knowl. xvi. 598 The essential definition of ‘productive’ as creative of surplus or produit net.
1965 A. Seldon & F. G. Pennance Everyman's Dict. Econ. 53 Cantillon's contention that only agricultural enterprises yield a surplus over the costs of production gave rise to the Physiocrats' concept of ‘produit net’.
2002 Jrnl. Econ. Issues (Nexis) 36 131 The Physiocrats..identified the agricultural sector as the source of surplus (produit net) because it allowed them to simplify their economic analysis without the complications of exchange.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1774
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