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单词 prospective glass
释义

prospective glassn.

Brit. /prəˈspɛktɪv ˌɡlɑːs/, U.S. /prəˈspɛktɪv ˌɡlæs/, /prɑˈspɛktɪv ˌɡlæs/
Forms: see prospective adj. and glass n.1; also 1500s–1600s glasse prospectiue.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: prospective adj., glass n.1
Etymology: < prospective adj. + glass n.1
1. A magic glass, mirror, or crystal in which it is supposed that distant or future events can be seen. Also figurative. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > crystal-gazing > [noun] > object used in
crystal stonea1387
crystala1400
crystal ball?a1513
prospective glassa1584
prospective stonea1584
show-stone1583
prospective1604
seeing-stone1680
ink-mirror1905
a1584 Tom Thumbe 298 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. (1864) II. 190 This cunning doctor tooke A fine prospective glasse, with which he did in secret looke Into his sickened body downe.
a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. C4 In a glasse prospectiue I will shew Whats done this day in merry Fresingfield.
1609 W. Rowley Search for Money (1842) 26 If every conjurer had such a prospective glasse of his owne, they would never deale so much with the Divell as they doe.
1673 J. Milton At Vacation Exercise in Poems (new ed.) 67 A Sybil old..That..in times long and dark Prospective Glass Fore-saw what future dayes should bring to pass.
1963 P. Ure Yeats the Playwright ii. iv. 76 It builds up tension as Emer watches it (like some dreadful sight seen in Friar Bacon's prospective glass).
1999 K. Cartwright Theatre & Humanism v. 149 Lawe explains this process of visual imagination..as if he were a Renaissance prospective glass.
2. A telescope or pair of binoculars. In plural: spectacles or binoculars. Cf. perspective adj. 2. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instrument for distant vision > [noun]
glass1616
prospective glass1616
prospect-glass1617
prospectivea1635
prospect1639
spying-glass1682
spyglass1707
the world > health and disease > healing > ophthalmology or optometry > aids to defective vision > [noun] > spectacles
spectaclec1386
a pair of spectacles1423
ocularies?a1425
barnaclea1566
eye1568
sight-glasses1605
glass eye1608
prospective glass1616
sights1619
prospectivea1635
nose-compasses1654
glass1660
lunettes1681
peeper1699
eyeglass1760
specs1807
winker1816
gig-lamps1853
nose-riders1875
window1896
cheaters1920
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instrument for distant vision > [noun] > binoculars or field-glasses
prospective glass1616
spectacle telescope1728
field glass1782
race-glass1843
racing glass1854
bird glasses1900
prism binocular1901
prismatic binoculars1905
1616 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals II. i. 23 Or as a man who standing to descry How great floods farre off run, and vallies lye, Taketh a glasse prospectiue good and true, By which things most remote are full in view.
1626 J. Smith Accidence Young Sea-men 33 The Gunners scale is made in brasse at Tower Hill, with prospectiue glasses.
1672 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 7 5065 He likewise shew'd his Highness a little Prospective Glass, made according to Mr. Newtons new Invention.
1738 D. Neal Hist. Puritans IV. 22 Discovering by prospective glasses that they were coming down to attack him.
1759 Newport (Rhode Island) Mercury 22 May 4/1 A Variety of Prospective Glasses, Callenders, Mariner's Compasses, Pocket Compasses.
1849 H. W. Herbert Dermont O'Brien vii. 102 Examining them carefully, with a prospective glass, as it was then termed—a very rare implement in those days.
1938 A. Nicoll Stuart Masques & Renaissance Stage vi. 155 The picture in Hermann Hugo Pia desideria ( Antwerp, 1624.)..which shows a woman looking through a similar ‘prospective’ glass at figures beyond.
1988 E. M. Beekman tr. W. Bontekoe Jrnl. in Fugitive Dreams 46 He was standing at the time on the gallery and was looking at us through a prospective glass or spectacles.
3. figurative. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1618 J. Vicars (title) A prospectiue glasse to looke into Heauen.
1635 G. Wither Coll. Emblemes sig. A4v A Glimpes farre off, (through Faith's Prospective glasse).
1641 J. Milton Animadversions 9 These free-spoken, and plaine harted men that are the eyes of their Country, and the prospective glasses of their Prince.
1678 Donna Olimpia 150 And with the Prospective Glasses of their Ambition daily surveyed all Italy.
1799 W. Thoresby Narr. God's Love 88 Help all thy saints to view, through the prospective glass of faith.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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