propagandan.

Brit.

/ˌprɒpəˈɡandə/, U.S.

/ˌprɑpəˈɡændə/

Forms:

α. 1600s– propaganda, 1800s propagandâ (rare).

β. (In sense 2) 1900s– propagandum.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin; partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin propaganda, Congregatio de propaganda fide.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin propaganda (in the title Congregatio de propaganda fide congregation for propagating the faith (1623 or earlier; compare Italian Congregazione di propaganda (1632 or earlier)), feminine gerundive of classical Latin propāgāre , prōpāgāre propagate v. In later use after French propagande (1689 in Congrégation de la propagande, denoting the committee of Cardinals responsible for foreign missions (although apparently not used independently in this sense until later: 1787 or earlier); 1790 denoting an organization for the propagation of ideas; 1792 denoting the dissemination of ideas).Compare (all largely after French) Spanish propaganda (late 18th cent. or earlier, earliest in sense 1), Italian propaganda (a1751 in sense 1(a); 1797 in sense 2), Dutch propaganda (first half of the 19th cent., earliest in sense 3), German Propaganda (18th cent. denoting the committee of Cardinals responsible for foreign missions (now obsolete); c1792 or earlier denoting an organization (of French revolutionaries) for the propagation of ideas, 1796 or earlier denoting the dissemination of ideas), Danish propaganda (1800 or earlier, earliest in sense 2). The β forms result from reinterpretation of the form propaganda as a plural, by analogy with e.g. memorandum n. The use as a count noun has been criticized by usage guides.

1. Roman Catholic Church. Usually with the. (a) More fully Congregation of (the) Propaganda. A committee of Cardinals responsible for foreign missions, founded in 1622 by Pope Gregory XV (officially known since 1967 as the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples); (b) (more fully College of (the) Propaganda) a college established in Rome in 1627 by Pope Urban VIII for the training of missionaries. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > cardinal > [noun] > collective > having charge of business > foreign missions

propaganda1679

1668 T. St. Serfe Tarugo's Wiles iii. 22 This same round pile of building like a Pigeon-house is his Chappel of Ease,..and observe it is the exact Antipodes of the propaganda fide at Rome.]

1679 Bp. J. Gordon Reformed Bishop ii. 31 And that the Roman Propaganda may not rise up in the Great Audit, against the Governours of the Reformed Church, they should be no less solicitous for it.

1718 J. Ozell tr. J. Pitton de Tournefort Voy. Levant II. 237 The Congregation of the Propaganda gives them at present but twenty five Roman Crowns a Man.

1766 C. Stonor in E. H. Burton Life Bp. Challoner (1909) II. xxvii. 84 I sent by the French post, enclosed to Dr. Howard, a letter from Propaganda to Bishop Challoner.

1819 T. Hope Anastasius (1820) I. ix. 168 An Italian missionary of the Propaganda.

1869 W. B. Ullathorne Let. 2 Dec. in C. Butler Vatican Council (1930) I. ix. 160 Propaganda is working day and night to clear off its affairs.

1880 Lady A. Blunt Jrnl. 17 Mar. (1986) 115 He is of the Syriac United Church, and was educated at the Propaganda at Rome.

1911 Catholic Encycl. XII. 169/2 He discharged the duties of theological professor at the College of Propaganda.

1957 F. L. Cross Oxf. Dict. Christian Church 1112/1 It was not until 6 June 1622 that Gregory XV created the Congregation of Propaganda by the bull ‘Inscrutabili Divinæ’.

1998 B. L. Bassham C. W. Chapman ix. 167 In 1833 he attended the College of the Propaganda in Rome, where he distinguished himself in languages.

2. An organization, scheme, or movement for the propagation of a particular doctrine, practice, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda > association or scheme for

propaganda1790

propagand1795

propaganda machine1916

1790 J. MacPherson Let. 27 Sept. in A. Aspinall Corresp. George, Prince of Wales (1964) II. 98 All Kings have..a new race of Pretenders to contend with, the disciples of the propaganda at Paris or, as they call themselves, Les Ambassadeurs de genre humain.

1800 Aurora (Philadelphia) 17 Apr. We have thrown some useful light upon the Illuminati of Connecticut and Massachusetts, and lately upon a similar propaganda in Delaware State.

1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. iii. xi. 208 It seems unlikely that Saul should at once have been able to substitute a propaganda for an inquisition.

1908 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 5 251 The entire attitude..of such books..seems to me unrelated to the procedure by which science expands, and seems affiliated to what is often termed a propagandum.

1946 J. Cary Moonlight 273 All these parties and isms and propagandums make me tired.

1963 E. Taylor Fall of Dynasties xiv. 263 The garrison troops in Petrograd had been exposed to many competing propagandas.

2001 Sunday Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 28 Oct. 18 The different propagandas of war and rampantly optimistic consumerism were being shovelled down audiences' throats.

3. The systematic dissemination of information, esp. in a biased or misleading way, in order to promote a political cause or point of view. Also: information disseminated in this way; the means or media by which such ideas are disseminated. Cf. black propaganda n. at black adj. and n. Compounds 1e(a).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda

propagandism1800

propagandizing1874

propaganda1908

propaganding1920

1822 T. Carlyle Let. 7 Dec. in Coll. Lett. T. & J. W. Carlyle (1970) II. 224 I think you have done well positively to decline any interference with their propagandâ purposes.

1842 Communist Chronicle & Communitarian Apostle I. v. 77 The propaganda fund shall be devoted to the propagation of the doctrines of communism.

1875 P. K. O'Clery Hist. Ital. Revol. v. 165 The literary propaganda of Mazzinianism.

1886 tr. K. Marx & F. Engels Manifesto Communists iii. 27 Future history resolved itself, for them, into the propaganda and the practical realization of their peculiar social plans.

1908 A. L. Lilley & G. Tyrrell tr. Programme of Modernism 102 The Church..soon felt a need of new methods of propaganda and government.

1911 G. B. Shaw Shewing-up Blanco Posnet Pref. in Doctor's Dilemma 324 Though we tolerate..the propaganda of Anarchism as a political theory..we clearly cannot..tolerate assassination of rulers on the ground that it is ‘propaganda by deed’ or sociological experiment.

1929 G. Seldes You can't print That! 427 The term propaganda has not the sinister meaning in Europe which it has acquired in America... In European business offices the word means advertising or boosting generally.

1938 R. G. Collingwood Princ. Art ii. 32 Where a certain practical activity is stimulated as expedient, that which stimulates it is advertisement or (in the current modern sense, not the old sense) propaganda.

1957 R. N. C. Hunt Guide to Communist Jargon 132 The Soviet Government..has an elaborate machinery for conducting such propaganda abroad.

1976 A. J. Russell Pour Hemlock xiv. 166 White propaganda, the truth; gray, a composition of half-truths and distortions; or black, a pack of lies.

1990 Times Educ. Suppl. 15 June B8/5 A central debate is about education as propaganda or as study.

Compounds

C1. attributive (chiefly in sense 3).

propaganda campaign n.

ΚΠ

1905 Daily Northwestern (Oshkosh, Wisconsin) 31 Jan. 7/3 The railroads are conducting a very active propaganda campaign.

1937 A. Koestler Spanish Test. vi. 133 One of the most effective propaganda campaigns launched by the rebels was that relating to the alleged shooting of hostages by the Madrid Government.

2002 Mandala Mar.–May 22/2 The Japanese overlords..tried to gain Mongol allegiance and military support through a propaganda campaign.

propaganda chief n.

ΚΠ

1846 Times 12 May 5/5 Father Ambrosio, appointed by the Propaganda Chief of the Missions in China, had embarked at Naples with five other missionaries.

1942 Short Guide Great Brit. (U.S. War Dept.) 1 The first and major duty Hitler has given his propaganda chiefs is to separate Britain and America.

2001 Guardian 19 May i. 19/2 It was particularly critical of the party's use of ‘überfremdung’; meaning overforeignisation, in election campaigns, a word taken from Hitler's propaganda chief, Joseph Goebbels.

propaganda film n.

ΚΠ

1916 Times 9 Nov. 5/6 A propaganda film in five parts dealing with some of the causes and effects of the declining birth-rate,..was shown yesterday.

1973 D. May Laughter in Djakarta x. 161 It's a propaganda film..anti-neo-colonialism.

1997 Mail on Sunday 10 Aug. (Night & Day section) 38/2 Stalin was shown in a spooky propaganda film of the time, striking a pose in his white military tunic while a peasant girl begs to kiss him.

propaganda fund n.

ΚΠ

1842 Communist Chronicle & Communitarian Apostle I. v. 77 The propaganda fund shall be devoted to the propagation of the doctrines of communism.

1993 L. G. Chafee Polit. Protest & Street Art i. iv. 72 The PNV built an extensive propaganda fund and carried out widespread publicity.

propaganda leaflet n.

ΚΠ

1917 Times 24 Feb. 7/7 The officials refuse to give information as to who is supplying them with this and other German propaganda leaflets.

1947 F. Frenaye tr. C. Levi Christ stopped at Eboli (1948) xvii. 162 When their ship came back to Trieste from Odessa, Communist propaganda leaflets were found on board.

2003 Time 10 Mar. 35/2 Propaganda leaflets are dropped daily, promising punishment or death to Iraqi troops who resist.

propaganda meeting n.

ΚΠ

1899 Two Worlds 6 Jan. 7/1 Propaganda meetings will be conducted in the Cowgate-street Club and the Labour Institute.

1992 I. Cohen Vilna xvi. 342 The difficulty of arranging a propaganda meeting, in view of the risk of arrest and imprisonment.

propaganda play n.

ΚΠ

1905 Westm. Gaz. 24 Jan. 3/1 A propaganda play.

1961 K. Tynan Curtains I. 117 Bad propaganda plays occur when the idea being propagated is trite and too repetitively stressed.

1996 Boston Globe (Nexis) 19 Jan. 57 Shakespeare's ‘Richard III’ is less a tragedy than a juicy Tudor propaganda play.

propaganda poster n.

ΚΠ

1918 Washington Post 23 June No propaganda poster artist with an eye to lurid backgrounds could have secured such an effect.

1935 N. Mitchison We have been Warned iii. 260 They went on to the birth-control clinic... The place was full of the usual propaganda posters.

1993 Classic CD June 5/1 1930s propaganda posters in which square-jawed young men..look out to a glorious future under Communism.

propaganda raid n.

ΚΠ

1919 Fort Wayne (Indiana) News & Sentinel 14 June 10/6 The propaganda raids the air forces of both the allies and the Germans showered on each other during the war.

1996 Scotsman (Nexis) 19 Dec. 6 I've got this important propaganda raid on the Highlands of Scotland today.

propaganda technique n.

ΚΠ

1927 H. D. Lasswell (title) Propaganda technique in the World War.

1975 New Yorker 21 Apr. 133/1 The Communists are taking full advantage of their highly developed propaganda techniques.

2004 J. Landers Weekly War vii. 256 Pejorative labels were attached to guerrillas and communist officials.., a common propaganda technique.

propaganda war n.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > war > types of war > [noun] > cold war

political warfare1765

propaganda war1838

white war1931

phoney war1939

sitzkrieg1940

cold war1945

1838 tr. A.-A.-L. de Caulaincourt Recoll. Duke of Vicenza I. iv. 74 The English Cabinet was well aware that a propaganda war was impossible as long as Russia should continue allied to France.

1929 Olean (N.Y.) Evening Times 26 Apr. 5/1 The soft collar industry and the stiff collar industry are engaged in a large propaganda war.

2002 Hist. Scotl. May–June 28/2 The mother of the murdered earl waged a propaganda war, whereby the victim was sanitised, his killer vilified.

propaganda warfare n.

ΚΠ

1840 Times 2 Dec. 5/4 He was no partisan of a propaganda warfare.

1942 R.A.F. Jrnl. 18 Apr. 31 Propaganda warfare in the field was used.

2004 B. Lewis From Babel to Dragomans i. viii. 81 It [sc. the conflict] was carried on by means of economic and more especially propaganda warfare.

propaganda work n.

ΚΠ

1866 C. M. Butler Inner Rome xxiv. 323 He is..a blundering Irishman, whose ignorance and assumption it is difficult to avoid injudiciously rebuking when he is engaged in this propaganda work.

1898 Westm. Gaz. 25 Jan. 5/3 We would rather see our money spent in propaganda work than paying election expenses.

1988 F. Tomlin T. S. Eliot vi. 130 I was doing some propaganda work for the BBC, some of which was ‘beamed’ to the Arab population of Libya.

C2.

propaganda machine n. an organization responsible for the dissemination of propaganda.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda > association or scheme for

propaganda1790

propagand1795

propaganda machine1916

society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > other types of association, society, or organization

invisible college1647

rota1660

working party1744

free association1761

working committee1821

Ethical Society1822

bar association1824

league1846

congress1870

tiger1874

cult1875

Daughters of the American Revolution1890

community group1892

housing association1898

working party1902

development agency1910

affinity group1915

propaganda machine1916

funding body1922

collective1925

Ku-Klux1930

network1946

NGO1946

production brigade1950

umbrella organization1950

plantation1956

think-tank1958

think group1961

team1990

1916 Times 1 June 10/4 The German General Staff had an excellent propaganda machine which would know exactly how to use every word of Sir A. Markham's speech.

1972 H. MacInnes Message from Malaga ii. 35 A propaganda machine is only as effective as people are stupid.

1996 Times 20 May 10/1 Inspired in large measure by the Spanish propaganda machine, the world now thinks of Gibraltar as nothing more than a smugglers' cove.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	propaganda
释义	propagandan. Brit. /ˌprɒpəˈɡandə/, U.S. /ˌprɑpəˈɡændə/ Forms: α. 1600s– propaganda, 1800s propagandâ (rare). β. (In sense 2) 1900s– propagandum. Origin: A borrowing from Latin; partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin propaganda, Congregatio de propaganda fide. Etymology: < post-classical Latin propaganda (in the title Congregatio de propaganda fide congregation for propagating the faith (1623 or earlier; compare Italian Congregazione di propaganda (1632 or earlier)), feminine gerundive of classical Latin propāgāre , prōpāgāre propagate v. In later use after French propagande (1689 in Congrégation de la propagande, denoting the committee of Cardinals responsible for foreign missions (although apparently not used independently in this sense until later: 1787 or earlier); 1790 denoting an organization for the propagation of ideas; 1792 denoting the dissemination of ideas).Compare (all largely after French) Spanish propaganda (late 18th cent. or earlier, earliest in sense 1), Italian propaganda (a1751 in sense 1(a); 1797 in sense 2), Dutch propaganda (first half of the 19th cent., earliest in sense 3), German Propaganda (18th cent. denoting the committee of Cardinals responsible for foreign missions (now obsolete); c1792 or earlier denoting an organization (of French revolutionaries) for the propagation of ideas, 1796 or earlier denoting the dissemination of ideas), Danish propaganda (1800 or earlier, earliest in sense 2). The β forms result from reinterpretation of the form propaganda as a plural, by analogy with e.g. memorandum n. The use as a count noun has been criticized by usage guides. 1. Roman Catholic Church. Usually with the. (a) More fully Congregation of (the) Propaganda. A committee of Cardinals responsible for foreign missions, founded in 1622 by Pope Gregory XV (officially known since 1967 as the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples); (b) (more fully College of (the) Propaganda) a college established in Rome in 1627 by Pope Urban VIII for the training of missionaries. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > cardinal > [noun] > collective > having charge of business > foreign missions propaganda1679 1668 T. St. Serfe Tarugo's Wiles iii. 22 This same round pile of building like a Pigeon-house is his Chappel of Ease,..and observe it is the exact Antipodes of the propaganda fide at Rome.] 1679 Bp. J. Gordon Reformed Bishop ii. 31 And that the Roman Propaganda may not rise up in the Great Audit, against the Governours of the Reformed Church, they should be no less solicitous for it. 1718 J. Ozell tr. J. Pitton de Tournefort Voy. Levant II. 237 The Congregation of the Propaganda gives them at present but twenty five Roman Crowns a Man. 1766 C. Stonor in E. H. Burton Life Bp. Challoner (1909) II. xxvii. 84 I sent by the French post, enclosed to Dr. Howard, a letter from Propaganda to Bishop Challoner. 1819 T. Hope Anastasius (1820) I. ix. 168 An Italian missionary of the Propaganda. 1869 W. B. Ullathorne Let. 2 Dec. in C. Butler Vatican Council (1930) I. ix. 160 Propaganda is working day and night to clear off its affairs. 1880 Lady A. Blunt Jrnl. 17 Mar. (1986) 115 He is of the Syriac United Church, and was educated at the Propaganda at Rome. 1911 Catholic Encycl. XII. 169/2 He discharged the duties of theological professor at the College of Propaganda. 1957 F. L. Cross Oxf. Dict. Christian Church 1112/1 It was not until 6 June 1622 that Gregory XV created the Congregation of Propaganda by the bull ‘Inscrutabili Divinæ’. 1998 B. L. Bassham C. W. Chapman ix. 167 In 1833 he attended the College of the Propaganda in Rome, where he distinguished himself in languages. 2. An organization, scheme, or movement for the propagation of a particular doctrine, practice, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda > association or scheme for propaganda1790 propagand1795 propaganda machine1916 1790 J. MacPherson Let. 27 Sept. in A. Aspinall Corresp. George, Prince of Wales (1964) II. 98 All Kings have..a new race of Pretenders to contend with, the disciples of the propaganda at Paris or, as they call themselves, Les Ambassadeurs de genre humain. 1800 Aurora (Philadelphia) 17 Apr. We have thrown some useful light upon the Illuminati of Connecticut and Massachusetts, and lately upon a similar propaganda in Delaware State. 1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. iii. xi. 208 It seems unlikely that Saul should at once have been able to substitute a propaganda for an inquisition. 1908 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 5 251 The entire attitude..of such books..seems to me unrelated to the procedure by which science expands, and seems affiliated to what is often termed a propagandum. 1946 J. Cary Moonlight 273 All these parties and isms and propagandums make me tired. 1963 E. Taylor Fall of Dynasties xiv. 263 The garrison troops in Petrograd had been exposed to many competing propagandas. 2001 Sunday Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 28 Oct. 18 The different propagandas of war and rampantly optimistic consumerism were being shovelled down audiences' throats. 3. The systematic dissemination of information, esp. in a biased or misleading way, in order to promote a political cause or point of view. Also: information disseminated in this way; the means or media by which such ideas are disseminated. Cf. black propaganda n. at black adj. and n. Compounds 1e(a). ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda propagandism1800 propagandizing1874 propaganda1908 propaganding1920 1822 T. Carlyle Let. 7 Dec. in Coll. Lett. T. & J. W. Carlyle (1970) II. 224 I think you have done well positively to decline any interference with their propagandâ purposes. 1842 Communist Chronicle & Communitarian Apostle I. v. 77 The propaganda fund shall be devoted to the propagation of the doctrines of communism. 1875 P. K. O'Clery Hist. Ital. Revol. v. 165 The literary propaganda of Mazzinianism. 1886 tr. K. Marx & F. Engels Manifesto Communists iii. 27 Future history resolved itself, for them, into the propaganda and the practical realization of their peculiar social plans. 1908 A. L. Lilley & G. Tyrrell tr. Programme of Modernism 102 The Church..soon felt a need of new methods of propaganda and government. 1911 G. B. Shaw Shewing-up Blanco Posnet Pref. in Doctor's Dilemma 324 Though we tolerate..the propaganda of Anarchism as a political theory..we clearly cannot..tolerate assassination of rulers on the ground that it is ‘propaganda by deed’ or sociological experiment. 1929 G. Seldes You can't print That! 427 The term propaganda has not the sinister meaning in Europe which it has acquired in America... In European business offices the word means advertising or boosting generally. 1938 R. G. Collingwood Princ. Art ii. 32 Where a certain practical activity is stimulated as expedient, that which stimulates it is advertisement or (in the current modern sense, not the old sense) propaganda. 1957 R. N. C. Hunt Guide to Communist Jargon 132 The Soviet Government..has an elaborate machinery for conducting such propaganda abroad. 1976 A. J. Russell Pour Hemlock xiv. 166 White propaganda, the truth; gray, a composition of half-truths and distortions; or black, a pack of lies. 1990 Times Educ. Suppl. 15 June B8/5 A central debate is about education as propaganda or as study. Compounds C1. attributive (chiefly in sense 3). propaganda campaign n. ΚΠ 1905 Daily Northwestern (Oshkosh, Wisconsin) 31 Jan. 7/3 The railroads are conducting a very active propaganda campaign. 1937 A. Koestler Spanish Test. vi. 133 One of the most effective propaganda campaigns launched by the rebels was that relating to the alleged shooting of hostages by the Madrid Government. 2002 Mandala Mar.–May 22/2 The Japanese overlords..tried to gain Mongol allegiance and military support through a propaganda campaign. propaganda chief n. ΚΠ 1846 Times 12 May 5/5 Father Ambrosio, appointed by the Propaganda Chief of the Missions in China, had embarked at Naples with five other missionaries. 1942 Short Guide Great Brit. (U.S. War Dept.) 1 The first and major duty Hitler has given his propaganda chiefs is to separate Britain and America. 2001 Guardian 19 May i. 19/2 It was particularly critical of the party's use of ‘überfremdung’; meaning overforeignisation, in election campaigns, a word taken from Hitler's propaganda chief, Joseph Goebbels. propaganda film n. ΚΠ 1916 Times 9 Nov. 5/6 A propaganda film in five parts dealing with some of the causes and effects of the declining birth-rate,..was shown yesterday. 1973 D. May Laughter in Djakarta x. 161 It's a propaganda film..anti-neo-colonialism. 1997 Mail on Sunday 10 Aug. (Night & Day section) 38/2 Stalin was shown in a spooky propaganda film of the time, striking a pose in his white military tunic while a peasant girl begs to kiss him. propaganda fund n. ΚΠ 1842 Communist Chronicle & Communitarian Apostle I. v. 77 The propaganda fund shall be devoted to the propagation of the doctrines of communism. 1993 L. G. Chafee Polit. Protest & Street Art i. iv. 72 The PNV built an extensive propaganda fund and carried out widespread publicity. propaganda leaflet n. ΚΠ 1917 Times 24 Feb. 7/7 The officials refuse to give information as to who is supplying them with this and other German propaganda leaflets. 1947 F. Frenaye tr. C. Levi Christ stopped at Eboli (1948) xvii. 162 When their ship came back to Trieste from Odessa, Communist propaganda leaflets were found on board. 2003 Time 10 Mar. 35/2 Propaganda leaflets are dropped daily, promising punishment or death to Iraqi troops who resist. propaganda meeting n. ΚΠ 1899 Two Worlds 6 Jan. 7/1 Propaganda meetings will be conducted in the Cowgate-street Club and the Labour Institute. 1992 I. Cohen Vilna xvi. 342 The difficulty of arranging a propaganda meeting, in view of the risk of arrest and imprisonment. propaganda play n. ΚΠ 1905 Westm. Gaz. 24 Jan. 3/1 A propaganda play. 1961 K. Tynan Curtains I. 117 Bad propaganda plays occur when the idea being propagated is trite and too repetitively stressed. 1996 Boston Globe (Nexis) 19 Jan. 57 Shakespeare's ‘Richard III’ is less a tragedy than a juicy Tudor propaganda play. propaganda poster n. ΚΠ 1918 Washington Post 23 June No propaganda poster artist with an eye to lurid backgrounds could have secured such an effect. 1935 N. Mitchison We have been Warned iii. 260 They went on to the birth-control clinic... The place was full of the usual propaganda posters. 1993 Classic CD June 5/1 1930s propaganda posters in which square-jawed young men..look out to a glorious future under Communism. propaganda raid n. ΚΠ 1919 Fort Wayne (Indiana) News & Sentinel 14 June 10/6 The propaganda raids the air forces of both the allies and the Germans showered on each other during the war. 1996 Scotsman (Nexis) 19 Dec. 6 I've got this important propaganda raid on the Highlands of Scotland today. propaganda technique n. ΚΠ 1927 H. D. Lasswell (title) Propaganda technique in the World War. 1975 New Yorker 21 Apr. 133/1 The Communists are taking full advantage of their highly developed propaganda techniques. 2004 J. Landers Weekly War vii. 256 Pejorative labels were attached to guerrillas and communist officials.., a common propaganda technique. propaganda war n. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > war > types of war > [noun] > cold war political warfare1765 propaganda war1838 white war1931 phoney war1939 sitzkrieg1940 cold war1945 1838 tr. A.-A.-L. de Caulaincourt Recoll. Duke of Vicenza I. iv. 74 The English Cabinet was well aware that a propaganda war was impossible as long as Russia should continue allied to France. 1929 Olean (N.Y.) Evening Times 26 Apr. 5/1 The soft collar industry and the stiff collar industry are engaged in a large propaganda war. 2002 Hist. Scotl. May–June 28/2 The mother of the murdered earl waged a propaganda war, whereby the victim was sanitised, his killer vilified. propaganda warfare n. ΚΠ 1840 Times 2 Dec. 5/4 He was no partisan of a propaganda warfare. 1942 R.A.F. Jrnl. 18 Apr. 31 Propaganda warfare in the field was used. 2004 B. Lewis From Babel to Dragomans i. viii. 81 It [sc. the conflict] was carried on by means of economic and more especially propaganda warfare. propaganda work n. ΚΠ 1866 C. M. Butler Inner Rome xxiv. 323 He is..a blundering Irishman, whose ignorance and assumption it is difficult to avoid injudiciously rebuking when he is engaged in this propaganda work. 1898 Westm. Gaz. 25 Jan. 5/3 We would rather see our money spent in propaganda work than paying election expenses. 1988 F. Tomlin T. S. Eliot vi. 130 I was doing some propaganda work for the BBC, some of which was ‘beamed’ to the Arab population of Libya. C2. propaganda machine n. an organization responsible for the dissemination of propaganda. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda > association or scheme for propaganda1790 propagand1795 propaganda machine1916 society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > other types of association, society, or organization invisible college1647 rota1660 working party1744 free association1761 working committee1821 Ethical Society1822 bar association1824 league1846 congress1870 tiger1874 cult1875 Daughters of the American Revolution1890 community group1892 housing association1898 working party1902 development agency1910 affinity group1915 propaganda machine1916 funding body1922 collective1925 Ku-Klux1930 network1946 NGO1946 production brigade1950 umbrella organization1950 plantation1956 think-tank1958 think group1961 team1990 1916 Times 1 June 10/4 The German General Staff had an excellent propaganda machine which would know exactly how to use every word of Sir A. Markham's speech. 1972 H. MacInnes Message from Malaga ii. 35 A propaganda machine is only as effective as people are stupid. 1996 Times 20 May 10/1 Inspired in large measure by the Spanish propaganda machine, the world now thinks of Gibraltar as nothing more than a smugglers' cove. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). propagandav. Brit. /ˌprɒpəˈɡandə/, U.S. /ˌprɑpəˈɡændə/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: propaganda n. Etymology: < propaganda n. Compare earlier propagand v., propagandize v. rare. transitive. To disseminate or advocate by means of propaganda; to persuade or influence (a person) by propaganda. Cf. propagandize v. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade (a person) [verb (transitive)] > subject to propaganda propagandize1844 propaganda1921 propagand1923 1921 J. Porter Sir E. Seaward's Narr. 10 Elgar..never attempted to propaganda his work. 1923 E. A. Ross Russ. Soviet Republic iii. 48 Another strange move by a Government we have been propagandaed into looking upon as pro-German. 1962 O. Manning Spoilt City (1981) iii. 315 What have we ever had to propaganda, apart from the evacuation of the Channel Islands and the loss of Europe? 2005 Re: Taiwan under Chen in soc.culture.taiwan (Usenet newsgroup) 13 Nov. The communist dog is propagandaing how good democracy is! This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1679v.1921
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propagandan.

Compounds

propagandav.