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单词 progressist
释义

progressistadj.n.

Brit. /ˈprəʊɡrɛsəst/, /ˈprɒɡrɛsəst/, U.S. /ˈprɑɡrəsəst/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a French lexical item, partly modelled on a Spanish lexical item, and partly modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: progress n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < progress n. + -ist suffix; in many instances after equivalent terms in Romance languages, as French progressiste (1830 as adjective, 1841 as noun), Spanish progresista, adjective and noun (c1836), Italian progressista, adjective and noun (1847, after French). Compare progressive n., progressive adj., progressivist n., progressivist adj.
A. adj.
Favouring or characterized by innovation or reform; progressive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [adjective] > favouring
forward-looking1800
progressive1830
progressist1843
progressive-minded1854
progressionist1865
progressivist1919
forward-thinking1958
prog1958
out front1968
verlig1968
society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > a party > [adjective] > types of party generally
patrician1813
national1828
progressive1830
progressist1843
conservative1845
republican1873
nationalist1884
mobilist1966
green1973
society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > specific political theories or doctrines > [adjective] > other political theories or doctrines
radical1783
progressive1830
progressist1843
abstentionist1857
restrictionist1858
communalist1871
mutualistic1874
militant1876
possibilist1881
productivist1892
radical feminist1905
rejectionist1909
minimalist1917
pan-Asian1917
maximalist1918
one-world1919
Eurasian1922
gradualistic1926
Europasian1928
gradualist1931
social revolutionary1931
renovationist1934
restrictivist1936
identitarian1943
cultural Marxist1949
1843 Observer 19 Nov. 1/6 M. Madoz, one of the most influential of the Progressist opposition.
1848 Littell's Living Age 6 May 286/1 A few of the leaders of the progressist party had fled from that capital [sc. Madrid].
1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 19 Jan. 2/2 The progressist party..is in favour of carrying out a programme so advanced [etc.].
1907 Hibbert Jrnl. Apr. 496 An exponent of the progressist spirit in Catholic thought.
1922 Philos. Rev. 31 508 This refusal of the progressist philosophy..to face the final paradox of the universe..is the cause of the deepest rift in contemporary philosophy.
1985 Theory & Society 14 687 Social formations are discontinuous rather than historical in any progressist, eschatological, cyclical, or causal sense.
B. n.
A person who favours or advocates progress, esp. in political or social matters; a reformer, a progressive.In political contexts now largely superseded by progressive n. 1 except in rendering a word with a similar form and meaning from another language.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [noun] > sympathy with or principles of > one who
progressist1844
progressive1844
progressionist1849
progressivist1874
prog1959
verligte1967
society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > specific political theories or doctrines > [noun] > other political theories or doctrines > adherents of
quietist1783
restrictionist1812
progressist1844
abstentionist1857
progressive1884
productivist1892
white supremacist1896
restrictivist1899
minimalist1906
renovationist1920
Eurasian1922
communalist1927
Europasian1928
cultural Marxist1998
society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > a party > [noun] > types of party generally (in various countries) > members of
national1792
social democrat1848
Labourist1884
Labourite1887
progressist1890
progressive1892
greens1978
1844 Anglo Amer. 27 Jan. 329/2 A number of Progressists in Madrid had quitted the Chamber in disgust.
1856 T. A. Trollope Girlhood C. de Medici 105 The two natural and inevitable parties..conservatives and progressists.
1884 Harper's Mag. May 831/2 These Arabs..were the progressists of Europe.
1890 Illustr. London News Christmas No. 3/2 A most determined Progressist in the [London] City Council.
1940 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 48 734 [Adam] Smith undeniably was a ‘progressist’, to use Pareto's term... He expected that greater progress would be made with the enlightened policy of natural liberty.
1976 Times 19 Aug. 4/6 Syria pulled its troops out..in order to give the progressists and Palestinians time to comply.
2003 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 16 Nov. i. 3 In Denmark, I am considered as a progressist and a reformer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1843
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