† proinev.

Forms:

α. 1500s–1600s proin.

β. 1600s prune.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: prime v.²

Etymology: Apparently a variant of prime v.² (although attested slightly earlier in the relevant sense: see prime v.² 3), perhaps arising by analogy with the occurrence of prime v.³ alongside prune v.², although see also discussion at prime v.²

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. = prime v.² 3.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > fire (a gun) [verb (transitive)] > load or prime (a gun)

charge1541

mors1552

proine1591

prime1598

load1626

lade1633

powder1643

shot1681

reload1727

reprime1759

slug1831

cap1856

1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 12 His peece readie charged, loaden with her Bullet and proind with tutch pouder.

1622 J. Rawlins Famous Recoverie Ship of Bristoll sig. D4^v And Rawlins hauing proined the Tuch-holes.

1625 T. Wilson Let. in Purchas his Pilgrimes II. 1792 Thirty Muskets ready laden and pruned,..sixty Powder pots matched and pruned,..fifteene great Chambers belonging to eight peeces of Ordnance ready pruned.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	proine
释义	† proinev. Forms: α. 1500s–1600s proin. β. 1600s prune. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: prime v.² Etymology: Apparently a variant of prime v.² (although attested slightly earlier in the relevant sense: see prime v.² 3), perhaps arising by analogy with the occurrence of prime v.³ alongside prune v.², although see also discussion at prime v.² Obsolete. rare. transitive. = prime v.² 3. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > fire (a gun) [verb (transitive)] > load or prime (a gun) charge1541 mors1552 proine1591 prime1598 load1626 lade1633 powder1643 shot1681 reload1727 reprime1759 slug1831 cap1856 1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 12 His peece readie charged, loaden with her Bullet and proind with tutch pouder. 1622 J. Rawlins Famous Recoverie Ship of Bristoll sig. D4^v And Rawlins hauing proined the Tuch-holes. 1625 T. Wilson Let. in Purchas his Pilgrimes II. 1792 Thirty Muskets ready laden and pruned,..sixty Powder pots matched and pruned,..fifteene great Chambers belonging to eight peeces of Ordnance ready pruned. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.1591
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