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单词 protanomal
释义

protanomaln.

Brit. /ˌprəʊtəˈnɒml/, U.S. /ˌproʊdəˈnɑm(ə)l/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German protanomal.
Etymology: < German protanomal protanomalous (used as noun in sense ‘person with protanomaly’ by W. A. Nagel 1907, in Zeitschr. f. Psychol. u. Physiol. der Sinnesorgane 42 67) < proto- proto- comb. form + anomal anomalous (see anomalous adj.), after Protanop protanope n. Compare earlier protanope n. and protanomalous adj. Compare also deuteranomal n.
Ophthalmology.
A person affected by protanomaly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > colour blindness > person
idiopt1833
Daltonian1841
dichromatic1842
colour-blind1855
colour-defective1878
Daltonist1879
dichromat1893
monochromat1893
deuteranope1902
protanope1908
deuteranomal1915
protanomal1915
tritanope1915
protan1944
deutan1948
achromatopsic1986
1915 J. H. Parsons Introd. Study Colour Vision ii. iii. 183 Of the partial protanopes (protanomal, Nagel) Donders and König do not record any case, v. Kries one only.
1961 Vision Res. 1 213 Subjects affected by retinitis pigmentosa match as protanomals when tested with the anomaloscope.
1984 Amer. Jrnl. Optometry & Physiol. Optics 61 41 The data based on the one protanomal point to the possibility that the long wave component of the red response of the protanomal is similar to that of the normal but reduced in magnitude.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1915
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