单词 | pseudohermaphrodite |
释义 | pseudohermaphroditeadj.n. A. adj. Apparently hermaphrodite, although of one sex; (Medicine) exhibiting pseudohermaphroditism.In quot. 1866 figurative: cf. hermaphrodite adj. 4b. ΚΠ 1866 J. Savage Life & Public Services Andrew Johnson App. 50 A proclamation..in violation of the pseudo-hermaphrodite Government that has been gotten up down there. 1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 462 The male flowers are pseudo-hermaphrodite [Ger. scheinbar hermaphrodit], and possess a perianth consisting of two pairs of decussate leaves. 1980 Jrnl. Pediatric Surg. 15 188 A case of fetal masculinization resulting from a Krukenberg tumor in a pregnant woman is reported in a newborn infant with a sexual ambiguity of the external genitals, of the feminine pseudohermaphrodite type. 1996 Biochem. & Biophysical Res. Communications 222 90 The virilization of the mesonephric (Wolffian) duct which occurs in pseudohermaphrodite individuals lacking the type 3 isoform. B. n. Medicine. An individual exhibiting pseudohermaphroditism. ΘΚΠ the world > life > sex and gender > [noun] > state or condition of having characteristics of both sexes > person or animal scratc1000 androgyneOE hermaphroditec1400 scarth?a1513 man-woman1587 she-mana1613 epicene1641 will-jill1677 morphoditea1726 bisexual1879 pseudohermaphrodite1881 harumfrodite1896 sex mosaic1903 intersex1916 intersexual1917 1881 R. S. F. Barnes German–English Dict. Med. 211/1 Scheinzwitter, pseudo-hermaphrodite. 1895 Amer. Jrnl. Obstetr. 32 528 The sexual instincts of this anomalous male being were directed toward men, not women—a fact which leads the author to remark that hermaphrodites and pseudo-hermaphrodites are degenerates. 1928 L. Loeb in E. V. Cowdry Special Cytol. II. xxxiv. 1184 In male pseudo-hermaphrodites..a development of the mammary gland may occur in certain cases. 2000 Sciences July–Aug. 19/2 In addition to males and females, I included ‘herms’ (named after true hermaphrodites, people born with both a testis and an ovary); ‘merms’ (male pseudohermaphrodites, who are born with testes and some aspect of female genitalia); and ‘ferms’ (female pseudohermaphrodites, who have ovaries combined with some aspect of male genitalia). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1866 |
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