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单词 protoxylem
释义

> as lemmas

protoxylem
protoxylem n.
Brit. /ˌprəʊtə(ʊ)ˈzʌɪləm/
,
U.S. /ˌproʊdoʊˈzaɪləm/
,
/ˌproʊdəˈzaɪləm/
[after German Protoxylem (E. Russow 1873, in Mém. Acad. Impér. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg (Sér. 7) 19 3)] Botany the first-formed elements of the primary xylem in a plant organ, maturing before elongation of the surrounding plant tissue is complete and therefore often subsequently distorted or destroyed by this process; cf. metaxylem n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > cell or aggregate tissue > [noun] > tissue > xylem or phloem
liber1753
phloem1872
xylem1875
protophloem1884
protoxylem1887
internal phloem1891
metaxylem1894
hadrome1898
leptome1898
metaphloem1900
included phloem1910
1887 W. Hillhouse tr. E. Strasburger Handbk. Pract. Bot. viii. 86 We have found..in the wood portion (the xylem) of the fibro~vasal bundle, the primary wood, the Protoxylem, composed of primary wood-parenchyma and of vessels.
1945 W. O. Howarth & L. G. G. Warne Lowson's Textbk. Bot. (ed. 9) iv. 89 The first-formed xylem is the protoxylem, and the first elements of the protoxylem to take shape are annular or spiral vessels.
2004 Jrnl. Cell Sci. 117 1179/2 Protoxylem is the water-conducting tissue of young and elongating plant organs.
extracted from proto-comb. form
<
as lemmas
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