† puff-fistn.

Forms: 1500s puffes fistes (plural), 1600s pufffoyst, 1600s–1700s puff-fist. N.E.D. (1909) also records a form puff-foist.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: puff n., fist n.²

Etymology: < puff n. + fist n.² Compare earlier wolf's-fist n. and puckfist n., and later bullfist n.Compare German Bofist , Bovist (1631; > scientific Latin Bovista (Linnaeus 1753)), Middle Dutch bovijste (Dutch bovist ), Swedish bofis (1668). With the form pufffoyst compare foist n.³

Obsolete.

= puffball n. 1a. Also figurative (cf. puffball n. 1b).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > puff-ball

wolf's-fista1300

puckfistc1300

puff1538

earth-puff1585

foist1593

fist1597

fuzz-ball1597

puff-fist1597

bunt1601

fuzz1601

bullfist1611

mully-puff1629

fist-ball1635

puffball1649

puck-ball1730

puffin1755

lycoperdon1756

frog cheese1766

puck1766

fuzzy-ballc1850

ball smut1925

1597 J. Gerard Herball iii. 1386 Puffes Fistes are commonly called in Latine Lupi crepitus, or Woolfes Fistes:..in English Puffes Fistes, & Fussebals in the north.

1635 G. Wither Coll. Emblemes xxiii. 85 That uncleanly mushrum ball Which in some countries wee a Pufffoyst call.

1637 J. Shirley Example ii. sig. C3^v He is no man of that cleere fame, to ingage in my serious friend-ship, a verie puff-fist.

1754 A. Berthelson Eng. & Danish Dict. Puff-ball, puff-fist, sop.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	puff-fist
释义	† puff-fistn. Forms: 1500s puffes fistes (plural), 1600s pufffoyst, 1600s–1700s puff-fist. N.E.D. (1909) also records a form puff-foist. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: puff n., fist n.² Etymology: < puff n. + fist n.² Compare earlier wolf's-fist n. and puckfist n., and later bullfist n.Compare German Bofist , Bovist (1631; > scientific Latin Bovista (Linnaeus 1753)), Middle Dutch bovijste (Dutch bovist ), Swedish bofis (1668). With the form pufffoyst compare foist n.³ Obsolete. = puffball n. 1a. Also figurative (cf. puffball n. 1b). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > puff-ball wolf's-fista1300 puckfistc1300 puff1538 earth-puff1585 foist1593 fist1597 fuzz-ball1597 puff-fist1597 bunt1601 fuzz1601 bullfist1611 mully-puff1629 fist-ball1635 puffball1649 puck-ball1730 puffin1755 lycoperdon1756 frog cheese1766 puck1766 fuzzy-ballc1850 ball smut1925 1597 J. Gerard Herball iii. 1386 Puffes Fistes are commonly called in Latine Lupi crepitus, or Woolfes Fistes:..in English Puffes Fistes, & Fussebals in the north. 1635 G. Wither Coll. Emblemes xxiii. 85 That uncleanly mushrum ball Which in some countries wee a Pufffoyst call. 1637 J. Shirley Example ii. sig. C3^v He is no man of that cleere fame, to ingage in my serious friend-ship, a verie puff-fist. 1754 A. Berthelson Eng. & Danish Dict. Puff-ball, puff-fist, sop. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1597
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