psychagoguen.

Brit.

/ˈsʌɪkəɡɒɡ/, U.S.

/ˈsaɪkəˌɡɑɡ/

Forms: 1800s– psychagogue, 1900s– psychogogue.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Partly also a borrowing from German. Etymons: Greek ψυχαγωγός; German Psychagog.

Etymology: < ancient Greek ψυχαγωγός (adjective) conjuring up the dead, (noun) necromancer, in Byzantine Greek also leader of departed souls, said of Hermes < ψυχή psyche n. + ἀγωγός leading (see agogic adj.¹). In sense 2 via German Psychagog (1845 in the passage translated in quot. 1847 at sense 2, now Psychagoge ; perhaps originally after Pädagoge teacher: see pedagogue n.). Compare French psychagogue necromancer (1587 in Middle French). With sense 3 compare post-classical Latin psychagogica (plural noun) stimulating or reviving medicines (1722 or earlier).

1. A person who calls up the spirits of the dead; a necromancer.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > sorcerer or magician > [noun] > necromancer

nigromancera1387

nigromancianc1390

necromancer1547

necromantic?1548

necromantist1584

black-artist1593

nigromant1598

nigromantica1600

psychagogue1843

necromanta1849

1843 H. G. Liddell & R. Scott Greek Lex. Ψυχαγωγός,..as subst. a necromancer, psychagogue.

1882 Daily News 12 Dec. 5/4 Our modern psychagogues, the members of the Psychical Society, have not been much more fortunate in calling up spirits than their ancient models.

1928 W. H. Auden Poems 20 Eyes Look in the glass, confess The tightening of the mouth; Know the receding face A blemished psychogogue; But symmetry will please.

1976 Jrnl. Amer. Acad. Relig. 44 633 Eros is also Hermes in child form, shares with him the role of intermediary, of psychogogue and guide to the underworld.

2002 N. Drury Dict. Esoteric 258/1 Psychagogues, necromancers, who invoke the spirits of the dead.

2. A person who directs the mind; a teacher, an instructor. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > one who persuades

persuader1538

inducer1554

psychagogue1847

1847 H. E. Lloyd & B. G. Babington tr. E. von Feuchtersleben Princ. Med. Psychol. 343 All this must be effected and enforced by the physician, as a psychagogue [Ger. Psychagog] or instructor of the mind.

1951 Monogr. Soc. Res. Child Devel. 16 63 We avoid the atomistic fallacy to which many self-consciously scientific..psychogogues are prone.

1997 Jrnl. Biblical Lit. 116 377 Paul attempts to persuade the Corinthian psychagogues to adopt his own flexible style.

†3. Medicine. A medicine that restores consciousness or revives the body. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1849 C. A. Harris Dict. Dental Sci. & Med. Terminol. 628/2 Psychagogues, medicines which resuscitate, as in cases of syncope.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	psychagogue
释义	psychagoguen. Brit. /ˈsʌɪkəɡɒɡ/, U.S. /ˈsaɪkəˌɡɑɡ/ Forms: 1800s– psychagogue, 1900s– psychogogue. Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Partly also a borrowing from German. Etymons: Greek ψυχαγωγός; German Psychagog. Etymology: < ancient Greek ψυχαγωγός (adjective) conjuring up the dead, (noun) necromancer, in Byzantine Greek also leader of departed souls, said of Hermes < ψυχή psyche n. + ἀγωγός leading (see agogic adj.¹). In sense 2 via German Psychagog (1845 in the passage translated in quot. 1847 at sense 2, now Psychagoge ; perhaps originally after Pädagoge teacher: see pedagogue n.). Compare French psychagogue necromancer (1587 in Middle French). With sense 3 compare post-classical Latin psychagogica (plural noun) stimulating or reviving medicines (1722 or earlier). 1. A person who calls up the spirits of the dead; a necromancer. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > sorcerer or magician > [noun] > necromancer nigromancera1387 nigromancianc1390 necromancer1547 necromantic?1548 necromantist1584 black-artist1593 nigromant1598 nigromantica1600 psychagogue1843 necromanta1849 1843 H. G. Liddell & R. Scott Greek Lex. Ψυχαγωγός,..as subst. a necromancer, psychagogue. 1882 Daily News 12 Dec. 5/4 Our modern psychagogues, the members of the Psychical Society, have not been much more fortunate in calling up spirits than their ancient models. 1928 W. H. Auden Poems 20 Eyes Look in the glass, confess The tightening of the mouth; Know the receding face A blemished psychogogue; But symmetry will please. 1976 Jrnl. Amer. Acad. Relig. 44 633 Eros is also Hermes in child form, shares with him the role of intermediary, of psychogogue and guide to the underworld. 2002 N. Drury Dict. Esoteric 258/1 Psychagogues, necromancers, who invoke the spirits of the dead. 2. A person who directs the mind; a teacher, an instructor. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > one who persuades persuader1538 inducer1554 psychagogue1847 1847 H. E. Lloyd & B. G. Babington tr. E. von Feuchtersleben Princ. Med. Psychol. 343 All this must be effected and enforced by the physician, as a psychagogue [Ger. Psychagog] or instructor of the mind. 1951 Monogr. Soc. Res. Child Devel. 16 63 We avoid the atomistic fallacy to which many self-consciously scientific..psychogogues are prone. 1997 Jrnl. Biblical Lit. 116 377 Paul attempts to persuade the Corinthian psychagogues to adopt his own flexible style. †3. Medicine. A medicine that restores consciousness or revives the body. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1849 C. A. Harris Dict. Dental Sci. & Med. Terminol. 628/2 Psychagogues, medicines which resuscitate, as in cases of syncope. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1843
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