单词 | psychasthenia |
释义 | psychasthenian. Psychology and Psychiatry. Originally: neurosis, esp. of a phobic or obsessive type; an instance of this; (now chiefly historical). Later also: mental lethargy, esp. as a category in psychological personality testing. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > nervous debility neurasthenia1833 neurastheny1849 psychasthenia1900 the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > impairment of mental powers > aboulia or psychasthenia neurasthenia1833 abulia1848 neuradynamia1848 neurastheny1849 tonelessness1873 aboulomania1883 psychoparesis1883 nervous breakdown1884 psychasthenia1900 1900 S. B. Collins tr. M. de Fleury Med. & Mind v. 206 Psychasthenia..seemed to be modified..parallel with the oscillations of the blood pressure. 1926 W. McDougall Outl. Abnormal Psychol. 440 The characteristic neurosis of the extrovert is hysteria, while that of the introvert is neurasthenia or psychasthenia. 1987 J. Klauber Illusion & Spontaneity in Psychoanal. I. iii. 24 The memories dropped out of consciousness as a result of his psychasthenia. 1992 Family Pract. 9 204/2 The psychic anxiety scale, the psychasthenia scale and the inhibition of aggression scale deal with cognitive-social anxiety. 2003 Hist. Workshop Jrnl. 55 128 Pierre Janet first interpreted scrupulousness as a manifestation of psychasthenia, a vague and uneasy anxiety. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1900 |
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