† puliol mountainn.

Forms:

α. Middle English puleol montayn, Middle English puliole mountayn, Middle English pulleol montayne, Middle English puliol montayne, Middle English puliol mountayn, Middle English pulliol muntayne, Middle English pylyol mounteyne, 1500s puliole mountayne, 1500s puliol mountaine, 1500s pulyall mountane, 1700s pulcoll-mountain (transmission error), 1700s puliol mountain.

β. 1600s puleall of the mountain.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: French puliol muntaine ; puliol n., of prep., the adj., mountain n.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman puliol muntaine wild thyme (c1300 or earlier; perhaps also sometimes applied to pennyroyal) < puliol puliol n. + montain , muntaine , adjective or noun (see mountain n.); in β. forms < puliol n. + of prep. + the adj. + mountain n. Compare post-classical Latin pulegium montanum pennyroyal, wild thyme (13th cent. in British sources), Middle French, French pouliot de montagne calamint (1538; probably obsolete). Compare puliol n., puliol royal n.

Obsolete.

Probably: wild thyme; cf. pellamountain n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > thyme or wild thyme

brotherwortOE

puliol mountainc1300

thyme1398

pelletera1400

petergrassa1425

serpola1425

running thyme1548

serpille1558

pellamountain1575

creeping thyme1597

mother of thyme1597

serpolet1693

shepherd's thyme1857

mountain puliol1908

c1300 in T. Hunt Plant Names Medieval Eng. (1989) 216 [Pulegium Montanum] anglice pulliol muntayne .i. hillewort vel brotherwort.

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 399 Pylyol mounteyne, herbe, Pulegium.

1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xxvi. sig. L.iii These thynges folowynge doth purge Melancoly, quyckbeme,..pulyall mountane.

1657 C. Beck Universal Char. sig. K2 Puleall of the mountain.

1747 Bradley's Dict. Plants II Pulcoll-Mountain [sic], or Poly-Mountain, in Latin Polium.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	puliol mountain
释义	† puliol mountainn. Forms: α. Middle English puleol montayn, Middle English puliole mountayn, Middle English pulleol montayne, Middle English puliol montayne, Middle English puliol mountayn, Middle English pulliol muntayne, Middle English pylyol mounteyne, 1500s puliole mountayne, 1500s puliol mountaine, 1500s pulyall mountane, 1700s pulcoll-mountain (transmission error), 1700s puliol mountain. β. 1600s puleall of the mountain. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: French puliol muntaine ; puliol n., of prep., the adj., mountain n. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman puliol muntaine wild thyme (c1300 or earlier; perhaps also sometimes applied to pennyroyal) < puliol puliol n. + montain , muntaine , adjective or noun (see mountain n.); in β. forms < puliol n. + of prep. + the adj. + mountain n. Compare post-classical Latin pulegium montanum pennyroyal, wild thyme (13th cent. in British sources), Middle French, French pouliot de montagne calamint (1538; probably obsolete). Compare puliol n., puliol royal n. Obsolete. Probably: wild thyme; cf. pellamountain n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > thyme or wild thyme brotherwortOE puliol mountainc1300 thyme1398 pelletera1400 petergrassa1425 serpola1425 running thyme1548 serpille1558 pellamountain1575 creeping thyme1597 mother of thyme1597 serpolet1693 shepherd's thyme1857 mountain puliol1908 c1300 in T. Hunt Plant Names Medieval Eng. (1989) 216 [Pulegium Montanum] anglice pulliol muntayne .i. hillewort vel brotherwort. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 399 Pylyol mounteyne, herbe, Pulegium. 1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xxvi. sig. L.iii These thynges folowynge doth purge Melancoly, quyckbeme,..pulyall mountane. 1657 C. Beck Universal Char. sig. K2 Puleall of the mountain. 1747 Bradley's Dict. Plants II Pulcoll-Mountain [sic], or Poly-Mountain, in Latin Polium. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1300
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